I-Peonies - ityala kunye nokunyamekela kwindawo evulekile

I-peony ekhulayo iyisityalo esiyithandayo kubabaninzi bethu. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, uhlalisa iindawo ezihle kakhulu, uzalise ummandla kunye nephunga elimnandi kwaye uyamkholisa ngamehlo atyebileyo. Kungenxa yezi zihlandlo ezikhawulezayo zokunandipha ubuhle ukuba inani elininzi labalimi lenza isigqibo sokutshala nokunyamekela i-peonies evulekile.

Ukutshala iiponon kwindawo evulekile

Into ephambili ekutyaleni kukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo, kuba ezi zityalo ezihle ziyakhula apho iminyaka emininzi. Kufuneka ukuba indawo ikhanyiswe kakuhle okanye ihlale ilanga ngqo kwihafu yokuqala. Ekubeni i-peonies isabela ngokungathandekiyo ngenxa yokuguqulwa, indawo ithatyathwa kwimimoya, umzekelo, emva kwemithi, iinduli eziphezulu okanye kufuphi neendonga zezakhiwo. Njengoko iingcambu zityalo zibola ngenxa yokungapheli kwamanzi, ukutshala iindawo eziphantsi komhlaba akufanelekanga.

Ukuba sithetha ngexesha lokutshala ii-peonies emhlabathini ovulekileyo, ngokokuqala kwentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla yasekuqaleni kufanelekile oku. Ngentwasahlobo, iintyatyambo zihlwayelwe ngokukhawuleza emhlabathini ovulekile, de kube yifudumele emoyeni. Ngaphandle koko i-rhizome ye-peony ayiyi kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye iza kutshabalalisa. Ekwindla, ukutyala kwenziwa kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSeptemba. Eli xesha lanele ngokwenyuka, oku kuthetha ukuba isityalo siya kusinda ebusika.

Ngenkqubo yeengcambu ye-peony, umgodi we-45-60 cm ubude obunomlinganiselo we-60 cm ugciniwe. Umhlaba udibaniswe kunye nomhlaba ovuthiweyo, i-peat nesihlabathi. Ungongeza kwi-mix of fertilizers - 1 tbsp. sulfate yensimbi, 1 iglasi ye-superphosphate kunye ne-500 g ye-ash. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba isityalo asihlali, phatha iingcambu ngeengxoxo zobumba okanye i-root stimulator.

Gxinisa i-peony ngendlela enokuthi i-buds yokukhula ikhona ngaphantsi komhlaba womhlaba ngamacentimitha amabini ukuya kweethathu. Umhlaba uphuziswa, i-pritaptyvayut kunye ne-mulch.

I-Peonies - ukunakekelwa ngaphandle

Njengawuphi na umyezo wegadi, i-peony iphendula ngokukhawuleza ukutyilisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukukhulula umhlaba kunye nokutya.

Ngonyaka wokuqala, iintyatyambo akufanele zivunyelwe ukuba zenze iifama. Inkqubo ithatha amandla amaninzi, ngoko kuyimfuneko ekuphuhlisweni kwenkqubo yeengcambu. Kodwa ngokunyamekela ngexesha elizayo ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuvuya ngokukhazimula kwe-peony. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza iintyatyambo ziphinda zivele kwakhona, iziqhamo eziphosiweyo kufuneka zihlulwe.

Ukunyuka kweeponon kwindawo evulekile akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokutya okucwangcisiweyo. Iveliswa ngamanyathelo amathathu:

1. Ekupheleni kuka-Epreli, i-nitrogen fertilizer isetyenziselwa ukwakha ubunzima obuhlaza.
2. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, i-potassium kunye ne-phosphorus ifom isetyenziselwa izimbali.
3. Ekwindla, i-potassium, i-phosphorus kunye ne-humus isetyenziswe kwinqaba nganye.

Kwiindawo ezinobusika obukhulu bebusika, ikakhulukazi abatsha, kufuneka zilungiswe. Amahlumela amadala anciphisa emhlabathini. Emva koko bahlanganiswa nento ekhoyo - i-sawdust, peat, utshani.

IiPeonies kwi-design design

I-Peonies - inketho enhle kwiimayini zerwala, iindwangu zokuhlobisa, indawo yokupaka, imihlaba kunye nemizi. Izityalo, ngenxa yobuqaqawuli bazo, zibukeka zinkulu kwiindawo ezinkulu phakathi kweladi ekhulayo, eyenza iziqulatho ezinamandla.

Ngendlela, kwiintlobo zeplastiki ezidibeneyo nxaxheba. Iziqhamo ezintle zibonakala zikhangelekile, ngoko ke ukukhetha "abamelwane" babo kufuneka kuthathwe ngokungathí sina. Ngokubhekiselele kumxholo, apho ii-peonies zidibaniswe kwi-flowerbed, ke izityalo zikhethwe ngokukhawuleza okanye zivela kwiqela eliqingqiweyo lamaqabunga eliza kuthungca kakuhle ubuhle be-buds. Ingaba yimboba, i-primroses, i-daisies, iibell, i- honeysuckle , i-boodle.

Iipeponi zihambelanise ngokuvisisana nemithi okanye izilwanyana ezide - umjunipha, i- viburnum .

Ukutsalwa kweepayoni zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikufutshane nazo akukhuthazwa, kufuneka zifakwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesalathisi.