Imithi yase-Apple yenye yezona ziqhelo eziqhelekileyo kwigadi. Ukunyamekela akunakubizwa ngokuba nzima kwaye kudla ixesha, kodwa iminye imithetho imele ilandelwe ukuze ifumane isivuno esiphezulu esiqinisekileyo. Kule nqaku siza kuchaza indlela yokunciphisa umthi wase-apula omdala kunye omdala entwasahlobo nasekwindla . Olu lwazi luya kunceda kuwe, ukuba ngexesha elidlulileyo awuzange uhlangabezane nenkqubo enjalo.
Ukutshiza izihlahla ezincinane zeipula
Ukuba uthe watyala umsila we-apula kwisiqwenga, ngokokuqala entwasahlobo kufuneka uqaphele ukubunjwa kwesithsaba sakhe. Ukuqala kwezihlahla ze-apula ezincinane entwasahlobo kufuneka kubangele ukubunjwa kwincinci encinane. Oku kuya kunika umthi ngenani leenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwixesha elizayo. Okokuqala, umthi we-apula uya kuqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo ngokukhawuleza. Okwesibini, akusayi kuba nemfuneko yokwakha umthi emthini, kuba isithsaba siya kulungelelanisa.
Esi sihloko kufuneka senziwe ngamasebe amane ukuya kwantlanu, isiqalo kufuneka sibe ngama-40-50 centimeters high. Kodwa ukusuka kumqhubi ophakathi kufuneka ulahlekise, usike ekuphakameni kweemitha ezimbini. Kwakhona, umgaqo wokudibanisa i-sparsity kunye ne-longlines kufuneka ugcinwe, ukubeka amagatsha ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngoko, makhe sichaze inkqubo yokwenza izihlahla ze-apula entwasahlobo (imihla yomsebenzi - ngo-Aprili-Meyi). Qala ukusika umsila, ongenamagatsha asemacaleni, ukuya kuma-80-85 amasentimitha. Ukuba kukho amacandelo asemacaleni omthi we-apula, yenze uluhlu lwawo lokuqala, ukusika isalathisi esezantsi kumgama we-10-15 cm ukusuka emhlabeni, kwaye phezulu-ekuphakameni kwama-centimitha angama-50.
Emva konyaka, khetha phakathi kwamasebe omqala wokuqala, ezo zii-degrees ezingama-45 ukuya kuma -5 ukusuka kwisiqu. Ngaphesheya kwabo, funda isebe lesithathu. Umgama ukusuka kuwo ukuya kwi-angle of divergence kufuneka ube malunga no-50 cm. Ncitshitshise la masebe enye yesithathu yobude bawo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, qhawula isikhokelo. Kumele kube phezulu kunamanye amagatsha ngamasentimitha angama-15. Amasebe angaphantsi, aphezulu kakhulu kwi-trunk, qinisa, eboshwe ngewele.
Ngomnyaka wesithathu, ukuqhuba enye i-pruning, ukuxhomekeka kwamagatsha e-squelet. Ngelo xesha kufuneka kube ncinane ezine zazo. Emva kwexesha lohlaza, umqhubi oyintloko kufuneka anqunywe kumgangatho wamamitha amabini. Ukuprining iipulale imithi entwasahlobo ngokwelo cwangciso kukuvumela ukuba wenze isithsaba esinamandla. Ngelo xesha kuya kubakho amasebe amaninzi, kunye nefowuni yefowuni iya kwenziwa kakuhle.
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Ukutyala imithi yamapula endala
Unokuqhawula imithi yamapula endala ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo. Kuxhomekeke kwiinjongo zakho. Ukuba ufuna ukunciphisa ubude bomthi omdala, kungcono ukunqumla amasebe entwasahlobo. Ekwindla, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa amasebe angavelisi, avuthiweyo kwaye aphukileyo, okuya kukwandisa isivuno. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni, le nqubo inokuthi yenziwe kuphela ngexesha lokuhamba kwe-sap kuncipha, oko kukuthi, entwasahlobo okanye ngasekupheleni kwekwindla.
Khumbula, imithi emidala inganciphisa amasebe angaphezu kwamamitha amabini ngonyaka, ngaphandle koko izityalo ziya kuhlahlela kakhulu. Ukuba umthi wakho we-apula unokuphakama, umzekelo, iimitha ezili-10, kwaye uguqula ube ngumthi wemitha emithathu ungabi ngaphantsi kweminyaka eyisixhenxe. Ukuprintwa kungenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini. Iyokuqala i-pruning engabalulekanga kuwo onke amasebe ubude obufanayo. Okwesibini kukuncincika kwamakhadi ngamagatsha omzimba. Imeko kuphela yinto yokuba zonke iimpazamo kufuneka zenziwe ngaphambi kokuba ihluma iqhume.
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Musa ukulibala ngokucoca umhlaba phantsi kwemithi yasegadi. Oku kuya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwamashishini amancinane.