IPacacamamol kubantwana

Ubuninzi bomzimba, umkhuhlane, amehlo abuhlungu, ubuthathaka nokungabi nxilweni - umama uya kubeka ngokukhawuleza ukushisa komntwana wakhe othandekayo. Yaye ukuba i-thermometer ibonisa ngaphezulu kwe-38.5 ° C, kufuneka idibaniswe. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu abadala kule meko baphendukela kwi-paracetamol - iindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ekunciphiseni ubushushu. Kodwa ngaba kunokwenzeka ukunika i-paracetamol kubantwana? Emva koko, ukhetho lwamachiza kwiintsana kufuneka ludityaniswe ngononophelo olukhethekileyo, ukuze ungalimazi impilo yabo ebuthakathaka.

I-Paracetamol kumntwana-ewe okanye cha?

Phakathi koogqirha bezingane kukho imbono ephikisanayo ngesisombululo se-paracetamol kubantwana. Kwangexesha elide eli chiza lalibhekwa likhuselekile ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, uphando olutshanje luye lwabonisa ukuba i-paracetamol ineempembelelo. Kulo okanye ukumkela kwakhe kuqala kwintsholongwane yabantwana. Ukusebenzisa isicatshulwa ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini ubudala, kukhokelela ekuphumeni kwesifuba somoya. Kwezinye iimeko, ukudlula i-paracetamol kunokukhokelela ekufeni.

Nangona kunjalo, isilwanyana sinconywa ngu-WHO njengona nto ifanelekileyo yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kubantwana. I-Paracetamol i-antipyretic ne-analgesic, oko kukuthi, isenzo sayo sisekelwe ekupheliseni iimpawu zesifo. Kwaye kubantwana abancinci ukuxinezeleka ngenxa yobushushu, ukutholwa kweparacetamol kuyimfuneko. Kwakhona, esi sixhobo sithathwa njengesona siphumelele ekunciphiseni ukushisa, senza ngokukhawuleza.

Indlela yokunika abantwana i-paracetamol?

Ukuba usenqume ukunika umntwana i-paracetamol, qwa lasela:

1. Iqondo lokushisa elikufutshane ne-fission lika-39 ° C liyancitshiswa. Inyani kukuba ukushisa kunceda umzimba ukulwa nesifo. Ukunciphisa umkhuhlane, uyalibazisa ukubuyisela. Lo mgaqo awusebenzi kwiintsana: ukunika i-antipyretic kufuneka sele ishushu kwi-38 ° C.
2. Ungayisebenzisi le nkunkuma kwiintsuku ezingaphezu kweentsuku. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa alilahla, qhagamshelana nogqirha - usulelo lwebhaktheriya lunokwenzeka.
3. Musa ukusebenzisa i-paracetamol kwiinyanga ezimbini zokuqala zobomi bomntwana.
4. Musa ukunika i-antipyretics yeprophylaxis, i-anesthesia okanye ukungabikho komkhuhlane.

Isilwanyana sifumaneka kwiifomethe, i-suppositories, isiraphu kunye nokumiswa. Iipacacamamol suppositories zidla ukusetyenziswa kwiintsana. Bavunyelwe ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-3 ubudala. Amakhandlela asetyenziswa emva kokukhupha intlungu. Olunye uhlobo lwe-paracetamol kubantwana - isiraphu - avunyelwe kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Inani elifunekayo linokuhlanjululwa ngamanzi okanye itiye. Ngokubhekiselele kwi-paracetamol kubantwana kwiipilisi, ngokuqhelekileyo ayinqunywanga de kube yiminyaka emithandathu. Ithebhulethi kufuneka ichithwe kwaye ixutywe ngamanzi amancinci. Ifomu ekhoyo ye-paracetamol kubantwana - ukumiswa-kunomdla omnandi kwaye kuvunywe kwiinyanga ezi-3, kodwa ngezinye iimeko udokotela wezingane unokumisela ukususela kwinyanga e-1.

Unani lokunika i-paracetamol kumntwana?

Umthamo we-paracetamol kubantwana kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala kunye nesisindo. Elinye idosi linikezelwa malunga ne-10-15 mg yesisindo nge-1 kg yesisindo somntwana oneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwi-15 iminyaka. Umthamo wemihla ngemihla ye-paracetamol kubantwana ngokuqhelekileyo awugqithisi 60 mg kilogram yesisindo. Isilwanyana siqala ukusebenza emva kwemizuzu engama-30 emva kokulawula, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kwiyure. I-paracetamol engaphantsi ayimfuneko ngaphezu kwama-4 ngamaxesha onke iiyure ezingama-6. Ukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elifutshane kunokukhokelela ekugqithiseni. Hlola ngokukhawuleza imeko yomntwana emva kokuthatha i-antipyretic. Ukuba umntwana ushuthukile, uqala ukuphaphaza okanye ukuhlanza, biza i-ambulensi ngokukhawuleza. Uninzi kunokwenzeka, kukugqithisa. Xa kukho i-paracetamol kubantwana, iyeza kufuneka litshintshwe ngamachiza kunye ne-ibuprofen. Le antipyretic iyaphikiswa kwizifo zesibindi, izintso, igazi, isifo sikashukela.

Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwe-adult paracetamol kubantwana alivumelekanga - ukubala inani leyomfuneko kwaye ukuhlukana kwithebhulethi kunzima kunzima, impazamo iqulethe ukudlula. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinzima, kufuneka udibane nodokotela kwifowuni.