I-Adenoiditis kubantwana - unyango

I-Adenoids yenzelwe ukukhusela umzimba womntu ekusulelekeni kubuntwaneni. Njengawo nawuphi na umbutho, unokutsha ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenzeka rhoqo kwiintsana ezineminyaka yobudala ukususela kwiminyaka emi-3 kuya kwe-7. Oku kuvutha kuthiwa yi-adenoiditis kwaye ekungabikho unyango olufanelekileyo kuyingozi enkulu kwimpilo yeemvuthu.

Kule nqaku, siza kukuxelela into eyingozi ye-adenoiditis, kwaye yintoni unyango esi sifo esetyenziswa kubantwana, kuxhomekeke kwifom yayo.

Imiphumo enokwenzeka ye-adenoiditis

Ukungayithobeli iimpawu zesi sifo kunokukhokelela ezi ngxaki ezilandelayo:

• ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi weendlebe eziphakathi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukungonakaliswa kwikhono lokuva;
• ukubonakala kwimizimba yengane yesifo esingapheliyo sesifo;
• ukungakwazi ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo ukuphola;
• ukunciphisa ekusebenzeni kwezemfundo ngexesha lesikolweni;
• ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo kwizitho zengxoxo;
• ukuphazamiseka ekuphuhlisweni kwezixhobo zokuthetha.

Ukuze ugweme iingxaki ezingentla, umntu akanakukungaziboni iimpawu zesifo. Ukuba kukho ukukrokra kwe-adenoiditis, kufuneka udibane nodokotela wakho ngokukhawuleza kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo.

Isicwangciso samanje sonyango lwe-adenoiditis kubantwana

Namhlanje, unyango lwe-adenoiditis kubantwana, kuquka i-2 ne-3 degrees, lisetyenziselwa kuphela kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu. Nangona umntwana usenokuba ngaphezu kwe-2/3 yoluvulo oluvulekayo kwi-nasopharynx, utyando alusebenziswanga de kube umntwana ehlawule nayiphi na ingxaki yesifo. Ezi zilandelayo ziqwalaselwa njengezibonakaliso zokuhlinzwa:

ukuphefumula ubunzima, apho umzimba womntwana ufumana i-oksijini engaphantsi; ubungakanani obukhulu be-adenoid, obukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwe-anomalies; ukuqala ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe ehambelana nokuqokelelwa kwe-mucus phakathi kwendlebe ephakathi.

Kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, unyango lwe-adenoiditis kubantwana luqhutywa ngoncedo lweyeza kunye neenkqubo, oku:

1. Ukuququzelela ukuphefumula ngeempumlo, kusetyenziswa amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive, umzekelo, iVibrocil, i-Galazoline, i-Xylen, i-Naphthysine. Ngaphambi kokugxilwa kwamalungiselelo enjalo, umntwana kufuneka aphephe impumlo yakhe, ukuba engazi ukuba angayenza njani, kubalulekile ukuba ahlambe iindinyana zomnxeba ngoncedo lwamanzi olwandle kunye ne-aspirator. Unyango olunjalo lubekelwe i-adenoiditis enzima kubantwana kwaye alukwazi ukuhlala ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisixhenxe ezilandelanayo.
2. Kwakhona kwimpumlo zifakwe i-antiseptic okanye i-drobacterial drops, njenge- Albucid, Protargol okanye i-Bioparox.
3. Ukuphatha unyango lwe-adenoiditis kubantwana kumaxesha amaninzi, sebenzisa i-antibiotics, umzekelo, u-Augmentin, iClacid kunye ne-Amoxicillin. Ngalolu hlobo lwesifo, unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kumgqirha nokuphunyezwa kwazo zonke iinconywa zakhe zinokulahlekelwa ngumntwana ubomi, ngoko ke ungayeki i-antibiotics kunye neyeza.
4. Xa unyango lwe-adenoiditis engapheliyo, abantwana banokongezwa ukuba banqunywe ngama-antihistamines - iDiazolin, iZirtek, iFenistil.
5. Kwezinye iimeko, i-otolaryngologist ingancoma ukuba umntwana abe neeseshoni ezininzi ze-electrophoresis kunye ne-ultraviolet irradiation.
6. Ekugqibeleni, ngexesha lokonyango, i-multivitamines kunye ne-immunomodulators kufuneka ukuba bahlale bekhuselekile.