Irises yizityalo ezivame ukukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Emva kweminyaka emihlanu emva kokutyala, isiqithi esincinci singaba ngumthi wangempela. Kwaye, kubonakala ngathi akukho nto embi kule nto, ukuba kungenjalo "kodwa" - irises ezinkulu aziqhelanga.
Kukho uluvo lokuba ukufakelwa kwe-irises ngumsebenzi ongenombulelo, njengoko kwiimeko ezininzi zifa. Kodwa ixesha elide labagadi balimi libonisa ukuchasene. Ukuba yonke imigaqo kunye nemigqaliselo yokufakela irises idibeneyo, i ntyatyambo iya kuqhubeka ikholisa iliso emva kwesahlulo sehlathi.
Irises ivelisa kakuhle ngokwaneleyo ngendlela yokutya, kunye nendawo entsha emva kokuba ukwahlukana kuqhele ngokukhawuleza. Kubalulekile ukwahlula izityalo, njengoko ii-rhizomes zihlala malunga neminyaka emihlanu, zikhula kakhulu. Emva kwexesha, izityalo ezincinci, ezikhulile kwindawo efana nendawo, ziqala ukucinezela omnye nomnye. Ukunyamezela kubangela ukungonakaliseki okanye ukunyamalala kwemifuno, ukulungiswa kwempahla kukunciphisa ngokucacileyo, kwaye kwinqanaba lehlathi "indawo efile" yenziwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukukhuselwa kwezifo kunyuke, kwaye ubunzima bebusika, ngokuchaseneyo, bunciphisa.
Imithetho yokutshintsha
Ukuphela kwehlobo-ukuqala kwekwindla yithuba elona lifanelekileyo xa unokutshintshela irises kwimigangatho yethu. Sekuvele iiveki ezimbini emva kweentyantyambo, isityalo sele silungele ukwahlula kunye nokutshintshwa kwezityalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukudluliselwa kwe-irises kuvunyelwe ekwindla. Impendulo yombuzo wokuba ingaba ukutshintshwa kwe-irises entwasahlobo, xa isityalo sisesigaba sokuqala sityalo, siya kuba nesimo esihle. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, iris, icubungulwe kakuhle ngendawo ye "umhlaba", ifakwe endaweni efanelekileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-rhizomes yesityalo iyanqongophala ngokwaneleyo, ngoko umonakalo kufuneka ugwenywe. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ukuba iris ishintshwe entwasahlobo, xa iingcambu zithatha umxube.
Amacandelo-iinqununu zama-rhizomes, oko kukuthi, ukukhula konyaka, kungaba ngamasentimitha ayishumi ubude, kwaye ububanzi bawo buyi-3 cm. Ukutshitshisa ihlathi elidala le-iris lwenziwa ngoncedo lweefoloko, kwaye i-rhizomes iyahlukana ibe yimizila yokutshala ephakathi komntu omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emibini ubudala idibene kunye namaqabunga. Ezi zidiza kufuneka zihlanjululwe kwisisombululo se-0.2% se-potassium permanganate kwiiyure ezimbini ukuvelisa ukungcola. Emva koko bayomiswa elangeni.
Emva kokuba iziqwenga zomile, zimele zihluthe amagqabi ukuze kungabi namanzi amanqabileyo. Iinjongo ngexesha elifanayo lifutshane ukuya kwisentimitha ezilishumi ubude. Izixhumanisi ezinkulu zama-rhizomes zesityalo ngaphandle kwamaqabunga aphilayo kunye namahlumela engcambu aseleyo emva kokumba amahlathi e-iris angaphinda atyalwe kwakhona ebhedini ukwenzela ukuba unyaka emva koko ukuhluma okulele kukhule kuwo.
Iingcebiso eziNcedo
Ukuba ungumnikazi wezityalo ezikhethekileyo iintlobo ezinqabileyo, kwaye awazi indlela yokutshala ngokufanelekileyo irises, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela inani elikhulu lokutyala. Inyaniso kukuba xa usebenzisa i-kidney mode of reproduction, unako ukuphakama ukuya kwiintlanu ezincinci ezisuka kwi-rhizome enye. Ngenxa yoko, ii-rhizomes ezicatshulwe ngothuli lomhlaba zihlanjululwa kakuhle, zome kakhulu, kwaye zinqunywe ngokuthe ngqo kwiinqununu ezincinci. Kule meko, i-delenka nganye kufuneka ibe neentso enye kunye ne-rootlets ezimbini. Iimpahla zomekile, zize zenziwe ngophulile ngombumba werhasi. Iris ehlwayelwe ngale ndlela ityalwe kwiibhedi, iwabeke emigodini ngobunzulu obungama-centimitha angamahlanu. Ikhefu phakathi kwemigca kufuneka libe ubuncinane ngamasentimitha ayishumi. Ngaphezulu kwabo bafefa umhlaba kwaye baninzi ngamanzi. Kunyaka kamva amahlumela amancinci angasetyenziselwa indawo engunaphakade.