I-Muscari (elinye igama elithi-grape hyacinth, "i-onion") iyisityalo esingapheliyo kunye ne-anyanisi esincinci, isihlobo se- hyacinth . Isityalo esinjalo sinokukhula sikwazi ukuphakama kwe-30 cm. Iintyatyambo zayo zinombala ocacileyo kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izimbali. Abagadi bezolimo bahluma iMuscari kwiibhotile ekhaya, kunye nesicwangciso sabo, bawabeka kwi -slides alpine .
Muscari: ukutyala nokunyamekela
Esi sityalo sithobekile, kwaye ukukhula nokunyamekela i-muscari kuya kukunika uncedo lokwenene. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-muscari, usadinga ukwazi indlela yokunyamekela ngayo, ukuze uhlolisise amandla akho kunye nethuba lokudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zityalo ukuze ziqhakaze.
Nini ukutshala i-muscari?
Izinto zokutyala zingama-bulbs amancinci, aqhelekileyo anabantwana abaninzi.
I-Muscari ziintyatyambo ezincinci kwaye zihlanyele ngasekupheleni kweAgasti okanye ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Ukuhlalisa kulungele indawo enelanga okanye ene-shaded. Kodwa kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba isityalo kufuneka sityalwe kwindawo ephakamileyo, kuba xa kwenzeka ukuhlaliswa kwamanzi kumhlaba we-bulb, i-muscari inokubola emhlabeni.
Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke. Ngomdongwe wehlabathi u-muscari awukwazi ukuhlala phantsi. Ngaphambi kokutyala, umhlaba kufuneka ulungiswe: ngenxa yoko, utyalwa ngamacilisi (organic compost). Isichumiso esinjalo siya kuvumela ama-bulbs ukuba akhule ngokukhawuleza, aya kuba mkhulu, ngoko ke iintyatyambo ziya kuba zikhulu. Ukuba isityalo sondliwa rhoqo, ngoko sikhula kwindawo enye ukuya kwiminyaka elishumi. Emva kokukhula isityalo iminyaka eyi-10, i-muscari idinga ukufakelwa.
Emva koko unokuqhubeka ngokuthe ngqo ukutyala isityalo. Ekubeni ama-bulbs ayincinci kuye, kunokwenzeka ukuba awuyikucima imingxuma emzimbeni, kodwa ukwenza umsele wonke u-8 cm ubude ngexesha. Emva koko wabeka ii-bulbs emanzini kumgama omncinane (ngaphaya kwe-10 cm) uze ufefe umhlaba omncinci. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kufuneka ususe ukhula olukhula malunga nomscari.
Isityalo sinzima kakhulu ukutyilisa kwaye ngexesha leentyantyambo ezisebenzayo zifuna ezininzi kwaye zihlala zimanzi. Emva kweentyantyambo ze-muscari kuza ixesha lokuphumla kwaye ngeli xesha ixesha lokunisela kufuneka linciphise.
Ekubeni i-muscari inomdla wokukhula ngokukhawuleza, ngokuphindaphindiweyo (yonke iminyaka engama-3-4) kuyimfuneko ukususa i-peduncles esele ifikile.
I-Muscari: Ukuzaliswa
Ukuzaliswa kwesityalo kuqhutyelwa ngoncedo lwama-bulbs kunye nembewu.
Ii-bulbs zityalwe kumgama we-5-10 cm omnye komnye kunye nobunzulu obuphakathi kwe-7 cm.
Ngexesha elilodwa, liyakhula ukuya ku-30 anyanisi.
Ukuba ufuna ukusabalalisa i-Muscari ngembewu, kufuneka yenziwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvuna imbewu. Hlwanyela imbewu ekuwa, ebeka emhlabathini kwindawo engaphantsi kwama-2 cm. Akuyi kuqala ukuqhakaza kude kube ngumnyaka wesithathu emva kokufika. I-Muscari ikhiqiza kakuhle ngokuzimela emva kokuchuma. Nangona kunjalo, imbewu ilahlekelwa ukuhluma kwayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye omnye kufuneka aqhubeke ekhetha ukuveliswa ngokuncedisa iibhubhu.
Xa ufuna ukumba imascari?
Unyaka ngamnye awudingi ukumbumba i-muscari. Unokutyala izityalo kanye emva kweminyaka emine ukuya kwemihlanu ukuze iintyatyambo zingaphazamisi
Emva kokucima isityalo, kufuneka uhlambulule iingcambu zaso emhlabathini uze uyomise kwindawo egqibeleleyo yentsuku ezininzi. Emva koko, i-bulb iyakutshintshwa ngokutsha kwindawo entsha. Ukuba awuyikucwangcisa ukwenza oku okwamanje, ungawabeka kwisitya kunye ne-peat okanye isanti emanzi, ngaphandle koko iibhu ziya kumisa.
Ngokunyamekela okufanelekileyo kunye nokunisela, i-muscari iya kuba ngowokuqala entwasahlobo ukukholisa wena kunye neentyantyambo zabo kwigadi.