Isiraphu yokushisa kubantwana

Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba ngesifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba lidlula umyinge ovumelekileyo - 38-38.5 ° C. Oku kuyinyani ngokukhethekileyo kwiintsana, abantwana abangaphantsi komnyaka omnye ubudala, iintsana ezixhatshazwa yi-convulsive syndrome, ezisebenza ngokushisa okunyukayo. Iziyobisi, apho ugqirha owamiselayo, ahlulwe ngamakhandlela, iipilisi, ii-syrups. Makhe sicinge ngokugqibela, njengokuba isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizonyango.

Yisiphi isilaphulelo esiphezulu sokubakho komntwana?

Kwii-pharmacy, kukho iziyobisi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezicetywayo kubantwana. Isiraphu yezingane ukusuka kubushushu kubantwana kufuneka bafumane ezininzi izifundo zeklinikhi, emva koko ziya kuvunyelwa ukuphatha abantwana. Yiyo le mfuno ehlanganyelwe ngamachiza ngenxa yezinto ezimbini ezisebenzayo: ibuprofen kunye neparacetamol.

Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-ibuprofen

Amagama ama-syrups abantwana ayaziwa ukusuka kushushu ukuya koomama abaninzi, kodwa kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba ezi zinto zithetha njani ezahlukeneyo, kwaye yintoni ekufuneka ikhethwe ngumntwana wayo. Eli liyeza lisekelwe kwi-ibuprofen:

1. Nurofen. Ukuba umntwana unentlungu ngaphezu kweqondo lokushisa (i-dentition, otitis kunye nabanye), ngoko kulungele ukusebenzisa le nkunkuma. Ibuprofen ifakwe kwisakhiwo esusa ubushushu, ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala, ukuba kukho. Isiraphu ayinayo idayi ekubunjweni kwayo kwaye imiselwe ukusuka kwiinyanga ezintathu.
2. Bofen. Esi sidakamizwa isifananiselo esincinci seNurofen kwaye ayifaniyo ngendlela yezenzo kunye nesicelo.
3. Ibufen. Eli seziyobisi lisetyenziselwa abantwana abaneminyaka yobudala okanye ubunzima bomzimba we-7.7 kg. Iqulethe ibuprofen, njengento ebonakalayo esebenzayo. Abazali bezilwanyana eziqhekezayo kufuneka bazi ukuba amaqabunga amaninzi kunye namalayi ekubunjweni angabangela ukubola.

Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-paracetamol

Ukongeza, iziyobisi ezibonakaliswe kakuhle, isithako esisebenzayo apho i-paracetamol:

1. Panadol Baby. Isiraphu yokushisa ingasetyenziselwa abantwana abangaphantsi konyaka kwaye, kubalulekile, ukususela ekuzalweni, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Isichasiselo sibonisa iminyaka engama-3, kodwa oogqirha bayayichaza le nkunkuma ngisho nakwiintsana, ukuba ukwamkela kwayo kuya kuba phantsi kweliso loogqirha kunye nesicetywayo, esilinganisayo.

Ukongeza kokususa ubushushu, iPanadol inefuthe elincinci le-analgesic. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo kungathathwa iiyure ezingama-4-6 emva kokumkela kokugqibela. Kodwa akanayo impembelelo echasayo, kwaye ngoko ke, ininzi israphu imiselwe ngabantwana ukuba kususwe ukushisa, kodwa kungekhona njenge-analgesic. Ukwakhiwa kwamadayi asePanadol kufakiwe.

2. Kalpol. Esi sidakamizwa simiselwe ukususela kwiinyanga ezintathu (ukusuka ku-1 njengoko kuchazwe ngugqirha) ukukhupha umkhuhlane kumntwana, kwakunye nokukhululeka kwintlungu yesifo kunye nentlungu entanyeni. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, isicatshulwa sivumelekile ukuba sinike abantwana ukususela kwiinyanga ezimbini kwiqondo lokushisa emva kokugonya, ngaphandle kokuba kungekho zifo zesibindi kunye neentso. I-Kalpol iqukethe idayi ekwakheni kwayo.
3. Tylenol. Isilungiso apho isicatshulwa esisebenzayo sinjalo neparacetamol, senzelwe abantwana abadala kuneminyaka emithathu. Ukongeza kwi-paracetamol ekhuselekileyo, ukubunjwa kubandakanya i-pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, i-chlorpheniramine i-maleate kunye nezinye izinto ezingavumelekanga ukuba zisetyenziswe ngabantwana beminyaka yobudala. Ukongeza kokususa ubushushu, i-drug antiesthetizes, ine-antihistamine kunye nefuthe elichasayo.
4. Efferalgan. Isiraphu Effargangan ivunyiwe ukuba isebenziswe kwiminyaka engama-1, ukuba ubunzima bomntwana bungaphezu kwe-4 kg. Inqunywe njenge-anesthetic kwiimeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, kunye nokunciphisa ubushushu kunye nokususa umkhuhlane kwi-ARVI. Isiraphu ayinayo nayiphi na imibala yebala.

Ukuqonda isiraphu yengane kukuphi na ukushisa, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba yeyiphi injongo ekujoliswe kuyo. Emva koko, nangona ukufana kwamachiza anceda ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa, bahluke kwezinye.

Ukugqithiswa kwee-syrups ezivela kubushushu

Nangona iimeko ezintle, ezifana nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nentlungu, zonke iisyrups ezivela kwiqondo lokushisa, ukuba zingasetyenziswa kakuhle, zinokulimaza. Eyokuqala, isibindi kunye nesisu sesisu seva. Yingakho kuyimfuneko ukugcina ngokungqongqo imimiselo yokwamkela, ingadluli. Amama kufuneka aqonde ukuba ibuprofen ineempembelelo ezingekho embi ngaphezu kweparacetamol, kwaye kubangela ukunyuka kwamanye amazwe kunye nezinye iziphumo ezingalunganga zomzimba wengane (isifo se-stool, intlungu yesisu) kaninzi.

Ukuba ukushisa okuqhubekayo akupheli kwaye ukushisa kuyanda kwinqanaba elikhawulezayo, kungcono ukuhlawula imali ngokusekelwe kwi-ibuprofen kunye ne-paracetamol ukwenzela ukuphepha ukugqithisa izidakamizwa. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-Analdim suppositories kwimilinganiselo yobudala, ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo ze-analgin kunye ne-dimedrol.