Ukhuhlane uze uhlambele umntwana

Kukho izifo ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezibangela ukukhwehlela. Uninzi lwazo luhlala ludibaniswa ne-infection upper tractory tract. Kukho iimeko xa umntwana ekhwehlela ngaphambi kokuhlanza. Akuyimfuneko yokwethusa ngexesha elifanayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ebuntwaneni, kubantu abadala abakuncinane kakhulu. Oku kudibaniswe nendawo ekufutshane yokuhlanza nokukhupha isikhungo, kubantwana. Isiqhamo sinokubangelwa zizifo eziqhelekileyo ezifana nebandayo kunye ne-bronchitis. I-Pertussis nayo ibangelwa kwesi sikhohlela. Nangona ukuba ukukhwehlela nokuhlanza akuyona yingozi njengoko izifo ezithathelwanayo ezibangele kwaye iingxaki ezinokubakho zingabungozi, ukuba kungenjalo ukuba zisebenzise unyango olufike ngexesha.

Izizathu ezinokuthi zikhuni ngaphambi kokutshaya umntwana

1. Ngaphambi kokuba kuqeshwe nodokotela, unokuzama ukubona isizathu sokuhlanza komntwana emva kokukhwehlela, ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu. Okokuqala kufuneka ukhuphe ngaphandle kwe-pertussis. Kulula ukucacisa ngesandi sesiganeko sesigulane esashicilelweyo ekupheleni kokulungeleka ukukhwehlela. Isikhumba ngenxa yokukhwehlela kuqhuma, njengomyalo, kungekudala, kodwa emva kwexeshana (iintsuku ezili-10-14), emva kokuba umntwana ethathe i-cold or ARVI. Ukhuhlane lukhula imihla ngemihla, lukhula, luba yi-paroxysmal kwaye luya kuhlanza. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, zonke izifo zabo zixilongo kuphela ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa ngokuhlalutya kwazo (ukuxhamla i-mucus, ukuhlolwa kwegazi).
2. Ngaphandle kokukhwehlela, ingxaki ebangela ukuba ukukhwehlela okunjalo kunokubanda njengobanda okanye i-ARVI. Ekuqaleni, umntwana uvelisa i-snot, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okugqithiseleyo kudlulela kwisikhubekiso kunye nokuhlanza. Oku kunokwenzeka xa kungabikho unyango olufanelekileyo nolusifike ngexesha, oluchaphazela ekuphuhlisweni kwe-bronchitis. Kukho ubunzima abathile ekufumaneni i-bronchitis, njengokuba abanye abantwana besinye isikhathi bedibanisa, ngokuphulaphulwa komntwana, i-phlegm ephumayo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, akukho unyango olufanelekileyo olumiselweyo, ngenxa ye-bronchitis.
3. Esinye isizathu esivakalayo sesi sikhohlela kumntwana sinokubakho, impumlo nje. Ekubeni umntwana omncinci akahlali ekhupha i-snot kuze kube sekupheleni kwaye ezinye ze-mucus ziwela phantsi udongeni lwangemuva, kwaye ezinye ziguqula. Ngenxa yoko, iqokelela, kunye nomzimba uzama ukulahla i-mucus, kulo mzekelo, ukukhwehlela okubangela ukuba umntwana ahlambe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akuzona zonke iimeko ezifanele zigezelele ekhaleni, xa kubangelwa ukuhlanza. Iimpumlo ziyakhula nje ngaphandle kokuba zibandayo.
4. Kukho iimeko xa iimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zikhupha umkhuhlane ngaphambi kokuhlanza kumntwana. Ingaba yinto engabonakaliyo kwimichiza yamakhaya, ezinye izityalo, izilwanyana, amayeza kunye nokunye okuninzi. Kodwa oku, njengomyalo, kubonakala kubantwana abanesabelo sokufa kwiimeko.

Unyango

Xa kukho iimpawu zokubanda komntwana kwaye ngakumbi ukukhwehlela ngokuhlanza, ungalibali kwaye uzame ukusombulula le ngxaki. Ukuze ugweme iingxaki, kukulungele ukubonelela ngabaqeqeshi abanamava. Baya kuchonga ngokuchanekileyo ukuxilongwa kwaye banike ikhosi efunekayo yonyango. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ube nexesha lokubonisana neengcali, unokubhenela kwiindlela zobungqina obuqinisekisiweyo, ngokuqinisekileyo abayi kulimaza umntwana. Uyakusiza ngezifo zolu hlobo, itiye elishisayo kunye ne-raspberry jam okanye ubisi olufudumele kunye nobusi. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale uhambisa igumbi ngezifo ezithathelwanayo kwaye uvuselele umoya njengoko kuyimfuneko. Thatha amachiza ahlukeneyo, ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha, alucebisi. Oku kungabangela ukuphazamiseka komntwana kumntwana.