Isisombululo se-saline ngumxube we-0.9% we-sodium chloride (ityuwa) ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo. Igama layo libangelwa ukufana kwendlela yokwenziwa kwamakhemikhali kwi-plasma yegazi lomntu. Isisombululo se-physics sokuphulukiswa kwamanzi sisetyenziselwa ngokubodwa njengemveliso yokwelapha emele, kunye nokuphucula amayeza amachiza.
Indlela yokulungiselela isisombululo saline?
Ukuba ufuna ukwenza loo mveliso ngokwakho, kufuneka uthenge ityuwa yetyuwa, mhlawumbi ilungile, ukuze ichithe kakuhle, kwaye ilungiselele ilitha eli-1 lamanzi abilisiwe.
Nantsi indlela yokwenza i-saline ngokufaka inhalation ye-nebulizer:
- Ukufudumala amanzi ukuya kwiqondo lokushisa lama-50-60 degrees.
- Yongeza kuyo i-teaspoon epheleleyo yetyuwa (9-10 g).
- Gxuma de kube i-chloride ye-sodium ichithwe ngokupheleleyo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-saline eyiphumela ayiyinyumba, oku kuthetha ukuba igcinwe ixesha elifutshane kwaye ingaba neebhaktheriya. Ngoko ke, oogqirha, ngokusemthethweni, batusa ukuthenga izilwanyana ezenziwe ngokufanelekileyo kwintanethi ye-pharmacy. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo yile fomu yokukhulula kwii-ampoules ezilahlayo, kuba umthamo wabo ulungele inkqubo enye.
Inhalation isisombululo saline sokukhwehlela
Okokuqala, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwiimpawu zokusebenza kweempawu:
- Izifo ezinzima kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo ze-bronchi kunye nemiphunga;
- pharyngitis;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- i-tracheitis kunye ne-laryngotracheitis;
- i-bronchitis ephazamisayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-saline yomzimba imiselwe ukunyanga i-pathologies ehambelana nomkhuhlane owomileyo. Oko, ngokudibanisa neziyobisi ezikhuselekileyo, kukukhuthaza ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-viscous mucus kunye nokuhlukana kwayo ngokufanelekileyo, ukuququzelela ukuphefumula nokunciphisa ubukhulu benkqubo yokuvutha.
Ngokuyinene, xa ukukhwehlela, i-saline isetyenziswe kumxube ngamachiza alandelayo:
- IMITHETHO 100;
- Bromhexine;
- Ambrogen;
- Fluimucil;
- Lazolvan;
- Atrovent;
- Berodual;
- I-ACS Inject;
- Berotek;
- Mukaltin;
- Gedelix;
- Gentamicin;
- Dioxydin;
- Chlorophyllipt.
Kwakhona kusetyenziswe ngokubanzi izidalwa ezichasayo zendalo, ama-decongestants kunye nabaxhasi:
- ukumnika kwe-calendula;
- i-chamth chamomile, i-St. John's wort nelayisorice;
- Amafutha abalulekileyo eucalyptus, ipine, isinti kunye ne-balm;
- ukunyuswa kwepropolis;
- ubusi (ngokungabikho kwempilo).
Inhalation of saline nge-rhinitis
Ngokudibanisa kwamanzi, okuhambelana nokumiswa okuqinileyo kwembrane yamanzi kunye nokubunjwa kwe-crusts ephuzi, ungasebenzisa isisombululo somzimba ngokwakho, ngaphandle kwezibonelelo. Oku kuya kunqumla umda wangaphakathi wezono zangasese kunye nokuququzelela ukuhamba kweqanda eliqhelekileyo.
Ukulungiselela ukuvuthwa, okucetyiswayo ukudibanisa ne-saline:
- ioli ye-buckthorn ioli;
- i-aloe kunye ne-calanchoe juice;
- ioli ye-eucalyptus, i-geranium, isihlahla somthi;
- Furacilin;
- Malawi;
- Pinosol;
- Tonsilong;
- i-propolis ;
- Interferon.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ijusi yeKalanchoe kunye ne-aloe inokubangela ukuba i-sneeze ne-reaction response. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, le nkqubo ayifanele iphinde iphindwe.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-saline ngokunyusa?
Ukuba awunaso ixesha lokuthenga isibisi kwaye awukwazi ukuzilungiselela wena, oogqirha bakcebisa ukuba ukhethe oku kulandelayo:
- I-Aqua-Rhinosol;
- amanzi amaminerali (okwamanje, alkaline);
- AquaMaster;
- Saline;
- Risosin.
Kwakhona ifanelekile kumanzi ongenamanzi angenayo.
Ungasebenzisi amanzi abilisiwe okanye acocekileyo. Ngethuba lokuvuthwa, izibini zihlala kwiindawo ezinzulu ze-bronchi kunye nemiphunga, kwaye iibhaktheriya eziqulethwe kwisisombululo esingenasicatshulwa zingangena kwisiphene sokuphefumula, siphumelele isikolo sesifo.