I-hysterectomy, okanye ukususwa kwesibeleko -ukungena ngokukrakra kwinkqubo yokuzala, emva koko umzimba ubhekane nesidingo sokubuyiswa kwexesha elide nobunzima. Olu hlobo lokungenelela lukwindawo yesibini kwixesha lokusasazwa phakathi kwemisebenzi "yabasetyhini".
I-uterus ingasuswa xa kukho i-tumor ebulalayo kuyo, ne- endometriosis , izicubu ezinobungozi, kunye ne-prolapse yayo. Ukusebenza kunceda umfazi ukuba aphelise intlungu, ukufuduka kwezitho zangaphakathi, ukuphuma kwegazi.
Isibeleko singasuswa esiswini, ngesini kunye ne-laparoscopy.
Ixesha lokubuyisela emva kokususwa kwesibeleko
Ubungakanani bexesha lokubuyiselwa emva kwangoko emva kokusebenza kokususwa kwesibeleko kungamaveki e-1-2. Le yinto ebizwa ngokuba yixesha lokugqibela emva kokusebenza.
Ngeli xesha, imisebenzi eyintloko kukuba:
- ukubonelela isigulane kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa okwaneleyo kwinqanaba le-anesthesia - intlungu ebuhlungu emva kokuba utyando ludityanise inkqubo yokubuyisela;
- kunika isigulane ngesondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nomxholo ophezulu wesinyithi;
- ummiselo weembilini;
- Ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kunye ngokwaneleyo: esekuqaleni kweentsuku emva kokususwa kwesibeleko isiguli kufuneka sihambe, ngaphandle koko ingozi yamacandelo egazi kwiimvini zecala eliphantsi kunye nemiphunga ikhula.
Ukongeza kwi-anesthetics emva kokusebenza, ibhinqa inokumiselwa iziyobisi ezichasene ne-antibacterial, kunye neziyobisi zokubuyisela, njengoko kuyimfuneko.
Nsuku zonke i-sutures ekhethekileyo yokuthunyelwa kwe-post-operative iyaphathwa ngezisombululo ezikhethekileyo ze-disinfectant solutions.
Ukongezelela, ngexesha lokuphulukana kwangaphambili, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ingozi yokuphuhlisa inkxalabo elandelayo, emva kokuba kuphuma igazi langaphakathi okanye langaphandle. Ngoko ke, nayiphi na utshintsho kwimeko yakhe, ekhupha kwi-vagina, umfazi kufuneka axelele ugqirha obamjongayo.
Ixesha lokubuyisela emva kokususwa kwesibeleko
Ixesha lokubuyiselwa emva kokususwa kwesibeleko kuthatha ixesha elide kwaye lide de kubekho umfazi okhuliswe ngesisu esisusiweyo.
Ixesha elisemva kokusebenza emva kokuqala liveki 1-2 emva kokusebenza.
Eyona nto inzima kakhulu ukubuyiswa emva kokusebenza kwecavitary. Iibhoksi ezivela kubomvu zidlalwa ngaphandle kweveki emva kokukhutshwa esibhedlele.
Isibeleko singasuswa kunye nomzila wesisu, kodwa kuphela xa sincinci ubukhulu kunye nokungabikho kwe-oncology. Olu hlobo lotyando lunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo.
Indlela ethembekileyo - ukususwa kwe-laparoscopic, kunobuncinane bemiphumo kunye neengxaki.
Emva kokususwa komzimba obalulekileyo kubhinqa, kuyimfuneko ukulandela ngokungqongqo iziphakamiso zogqirha, eziza kunceda umfazi ukuba ahlaziye iingxaki xa engena "ubomi obutsha".
Ukususwa kwesibeleko kubangela ukungasebenzi kakubi kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal. Ukuba awusebenzi naluphi na unyango, ukuguquka kwe-hormone kungadlulela iminyaka emininzi kwaye kubangela ukuba ininzi ibingxaki. Ngoko ke, ngenxa yokuthintela ugqirha ugqirha isigulane ngesistim se-hormone esususwayo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ekubuyiseleni isimo sezempilo sabasetyhini kunye
Ukubeka iliso kwimeko yempilo kuyimfuneko kulo lonke ixesha lokubuyisela ukukhusela iingxaki ezinjengegazi, i-thrombosis, intsholongwane. Eli bhinqa kufuneka lijonge ukushisa komzimba (ukunyuka okuncinci kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo), ukubonakala kweentlungu ezibuhlungu, isicupunu.