Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukubamba ibhotela kunye nokuyibeka kwifestile yakho? Kakade, kunokwenzeka, ukuba le nto ibonisa ibhabhathane iyintyatyambo enhle kakhulu, ebizwa ngokuba yi-miltonia. Abanye abalimi bambiza i-miltonia enye yeentlobo ezingapheliyo ze-orchids, kodwa ukwenzela ukuba isityalo sikukholisise ixesha elide kunye neentyantyambo zayo, kubalulekile ukuhambelana neminye imithetho yokunyamekela. Ngeemeko zendalo, i-miltonia ikhula kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye nolawulo olusondeleyo lokushisa lwama-23 ° C kunye ne-humidity ephezulu ukuya kuma-70-80%. Ngoko, makhe sijonge indlela onokudala ngayo iimeko ezimnandi ze-miltonia.
Unokunyamekela njani imiltonia?
Ukuba uya kukhula i-miltonia kwindlu apho kukho ukutshintsha kwexesha lokushisa (ebusika kunomsindo omkhulu, ehlotyeni kwicala elingasentla kwefestile kukho ilanga elivuthayo okanye isimo semoya sivuliwe), kulunge ukwenza "i-orchidarium" kwintyatyambo, indawo apho kugcinwa khona umswakama ophezulu. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zeentyatyambo zi: iifestile kunye neefestile ezisempuma, ukungabi nako kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kunye neengcambu, kwakunye nokugcina umswakama ophezulu kwigumbi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukugcinwa kwe-miltonia ekhaya kwancitshiswa ukuba kutyilwe rhoqo, kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iingcambu zama-miltonia azibekezeli ukunyamezela nokubola ukusuka ekugqibeleni. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphuphuma kwemfuneko yengcambu, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ukukhupha kunye nokukhawuleza umisa umhlaba kunye nomjelo ukusuka kwidongwe okanye i-foam ebanzi.
Ukutshiza i-miltonia kufuneka kube ngokucwiliswa kwindawo yokuma okanye ngamanzi abilayo malunga ne-25 ° C imizuzu eyi-10. Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, isityalo sidinga ukutyilisa imihla ngemihla, ngelixa kubusika akudingekile ukuba amanzi amachiloni angaphezu kwesinye ngeveki. U-Miltonia uyakuthanda kunye namafafaza, ngamanye amaxesha angathatha indawo yokunisela.
Miltonia utshintshwe kunye nokuveliswa
I-Miltonia, njengenye i-orchids, ifaneleke ukutsalwa kwi-pot exlucent ukuze imeko yeengcambu ibonakale. Isityalo sithanda kakhulu "ukuphefumula", ngoko-phantsi kwebhodi kunye namacaleni okufuneka wenze izimbobo ezimbalwa. Kuthe uthenge intyatyambo kufuneka ukuba utshintshwe, njengoko iingcambu zesityalo zibolile. Ukutshintshwa kwe-miltonia eyenziwe yinto efunekayo kuyenzeka xa kuphelile kwaye kungekho rhoqo kwixesha eli-3-4 kwiminyaka eyi-3-4, xa iingcambu ziqala ukuvela ebhodweni.
Ukuba intyatyambo ineendidi ezininzi "okanye i-pseudo-bulbs", ngoko ke inokuthi ikhutshwe kwihlathi kwaye ihlulwe. Esinye isityalo singasasazwa ngokuhlula isiqithi sibe ngamahlumela ama-3-5: le nkqubo iquka ukusika i-rhizome kunye ne-sprinkling sections kunye ne-charcoal okanye ash ash. Inxalenye ehlukeneyo yentyatyambo ifakwe kwisinye ibhodwe, ingabi nzulu kakhulu emhlabathini.
Izifo zeMiltonia
I-Miltonia ubuhle obuhle, ngoko ke, xa kwenziwa iiphoso, i-miltonia inokugula okanye "ihlupheke" kwiinambuzane: i-whitefly, thrips, okanye i- scutellum . Ngokuqhelekileyo kunokuthi kuqaphele ukuba iingcebiso zamagqabantshintshi ziphuzi okanye zomekile kwi-miltonia. Oku kunokuba ngenxa yobuncwane obuninzi bomhlaba, oya kulungiswa ngokutyhiza isityalo ngamanzi emvula okanye amanzi aphelileyo. Ukuba i-miltonia iyaqala ukubola
Kuphela ngokunyamekela nokunyamekela, unako ukufumana iintyatyambo ezintle ngokungaqhelekanga zezi zityalo ezimangalisayo.