IArrhythmia ineemeko ezininzi ezivela ngenxa yokuphulwa kwentlawulo yenhliziyo kunye nokuqhuba kombane. Enye yefom yesifo yi-tachycardia yesibini, ibizwa ngokuba yi-atrial. I-pathology ibhekisela kwiqela le-paroxysmal, kuba olu hlobo lwesigamthmi lwenzeka ngokuthintela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokupheliswa okubukhali.
Iimbangela ze-tachycardia esezantsi ze-paroxysmal
Izizathu ezibangela ukuba imeko echazwe ininzi kwaye ihluke, iyakwazi ukudibana neengxaki ezingekho yingozi emzimbeni kunye nezifo ezinzima:
- neurocirculatory dystonia;
- cardiosclerosis;
- myocarditis;
- sepsis;
- isifo soxinzelelo;
- isifo senhliziyo yesifo se-rheumatic;
- i-diphtheria;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- i-myocardial infarction;
- angina pectoris;
- ntlekele;
- pneumonia;
- ukungalingani kwamanzi etyuwa;
- ukukhulelwa kwegazi;
- pathologies;
- ukukhathazeka ngokomzimba.
Kwakhona ifom ye-arrhythmia ithathwa ngezinye iimeko zenzeka kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo ngenxa yokunyuka kwengcinezelo entliziyweni.
Iimpawu ze-tachycardia esezantsi
Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaye, i-arrhythmia ye-paroxysmal yezilwanyana ezichazweyo iqhubeka ngokuxhamla. Impawu zobungqina:
- intlungu emva kwe-sternum;
- aphasia;
- uvakalelo olubukhali entliziyweni;
- i- pulse engenamandla;
- i-malaise;
- hemiparesis;
- uloyiko olungenangqiqo;
- Ukuphinda kuphefumula (ukuvuthwa kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi kubuthathaka);
- utywala;
- ukukhupha;
- isikhumba esiluhlaza.
Ukuqala kokuhlaselwa kuhlale kuphazamiseka kwaye kungazelelwe, akukho nto ihamba phambili. Ubungakanani beempawu zivela kwiiyure eziliqela ukuya kwiiveki, ngoko kubalulekile kwiimpawu zokuqala ukuqala unyango.
Unyango lweempawu kunye nemiphumo ye-tachycardia engaphezulu kwe-paroxysmal
Kwiimeko ezininzi, yeka ukutshatyalaliswa kwakho:
- Thetha phantsi kwaye uphosa intloko yakho.
- Cinezela iminwe yakho kwimibala yamehlo.
- Beka entanyeni yakho ithawula ehlanjululwe ngamanzi abandayo (aphezulu).
- Qinisekisa isicindezelo esiswini, kwaye ubambe umoya wakho ngemizuzwana engama-20.
- Gcwalisa ubuso bakho emanzini athobileyo imizuzwana engu-15-35.
Ukuba awukwazi ukujamelana neempawu ze-tachycardia, kufuneka ucele uncedo lwonyango. Iingcali ziyeka ukuhlaselwa ngokunyanzeliswa kwezidakamizwa kunye ne-electropulse therapy.
Emva kokugqithiseleka kwentsholongwane kubalulekile ukutyelela i-cardiologist, ukutyhila isizathu sokuba u-arrhythmia kwaye uqale ukulwa nalo.