I-allergies kwisinyithi akuyona into eqaqambileyo, kodwa kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo malunga nokuba kukho uhlobo lwesifo. Ngokwezibalo, esi sifo sivame ukufumana abemi beegacities kunye namaziko oshishino, kwaye angabonakaliswa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa nangeminyaka emva kokuqala kokutshatyalaliswa emzimbeni. Khawucinge ngendlela, kutheni kukho ukungabikho komnxeba kwintsimbi, kwaye yiziphi iindlela eziphathwa ngayo.
Iimbangela zokungabikho kwintsimbi
Ingcaciso ecacileyo yempendulo ethile kwimiphumo yesinyithi ngumntu ngamnye. Xa i-ion zensimbi zingena emzimbeni, utshintsho kwisakhiwo seeprotheni zamaselula luyacaphukisa, ngenxa yendlela umzimba we-immune uqala ukuwaqonda ngayo njengamanye amazwe. Isiphumo salokhu kubonakala kwindlela esabela ngayo yokuvuvukala.
Iimetali ziyinxalenye yezinto ezihlukahlukeneyo nezinto ezidibeneyo kwimihla ngemihla, ngokuphathelele kwimisebenzi yolwazi, imfuno yoncedo lwezonyango, njl njl. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinqununu zendalo zi:
- i-nickel (isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimveliso yezokwelapha, iingubo zokugqoka iingubo, iingubo zeengubo, njl);
- isilivere negolide;
- zobhedu (esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweemali, ubucwebe, iingcingo);
- i-aluminium (isetyenziselwa ukwenza izitya, yinxalenye yabashushu);
- I-Chrome (esetyenziselwa ukugubungela iimveliso zetsimbi, yinxalenye yamaphepha);
- I-Cobalt (inxalenye yeziqholo zokuhlobisa, imibala yeenwele);
- zinc (ezisetyenziswe njengenxalenye yokuzaliswa kwamazinyo).
Iimpawu zokungabikho komnxeba
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukungahambi kakuhle kwintsimbi kubonakala kwesikhumba kunye neembumbulu ezinamaqabunga ngokohlobo loqhagamshelwano lwe-dermatitis, oludibana noxhumano lwangaphandle kunye nefuthe. Ukubonakaliswa kwimeko apha kunoku:
- kubetha okukhulu;
- ubomvu;
- ukuvuvukala;
- iinqununu (ngohlobo lwee-nodules, i-vesicles ezaliswe ngamanzi);
- owomileyo, ukuxuba.
Ukuba i-allergen ingena emzimbeni ngokutya (umzekelo, xa upheka izitya kwiitya ze-aluminium), kukho iimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx, ulwimi;
- izifo zokutya;
- ubomvu, ukubetha kwi-anus;
- ukungasebenzi kwezixhobo zokuvuthwa.
Ukufakelwa kwe-ion zetsimbi kwindlela yokuphefumula (umzekelo, xa kufakwe umphunga wentsimbi) ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa i-asthma ye-bronchial eneempawu ezifana nale:
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukukhwehlela ;
- ivili.
Unyango lwe-allergies kwintsimbi
Ngaphambi kokuba nantoni na idibene neengxube zesikhumba kwizandla, emilenzeni nakweminye imimandla yomzimba, okanye uthathe iyeza ngaphakathi, kufuneka uqinisekise ukupheliswa koqhagamshelwano kunye nokuvuselela. Ukususa izifo ezithe zangena kumathambo omzimba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-enterosorbents ekhethekileyo, apho ugqirha unokumisela.
Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu benkqubo ye-pathological, izilungiso zendawo okanye zenkqubo zicetyiswa unyango:
- antihistamines ;
- i-corticosteroids;
- iziyobisi ezichasayo.