Uthando luye lwadlula, umtshato usuqeshwe, ipropati iyahlula, ukuba ulonwabo olupheleleyo luhlala nje kuphela ukuba lubhale indlu yokuhlala yomyeni. Kodwa le nto inga kwenziwa njani kwaye umntu onokuqala naye angasuswa ngaphandle kwemvume yakhe? Yonke into incike kwiimeko ezithile, ezinye zazo esiza kuziqwalasela ngoku.
Ungabhala njani umyeni owayengumyeni osuka kwindlu efihliweyo?
1. Emva komyalelo wokuqhawula umtshato, iqabane lilahleka ngokufanelekileyo ilungelo lokusebenzisa indlu (Isiqendu 31 se-RF Code Housing Housing), ukuba indawo yokuhlala yayiyimpahla yakho, oko kukuthi, uthenge indlu ngaphambi komtshato. Ngenxa yoko, unelungelo lokukhupha umyeni wangaphambili kwindlu xa ufuna, nangaphandle kwemvume yakhe. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uhambe enkundleni ngesigwebo malunga nokukhutshwa kweqabane langaphambili (inxalenye yesi-4 yeSigatshana 31 se-LC RF). Emva kwesigqibo esifanelekileyo senkundla nangenxa yezizathu zayo, umyeni owayengumyeni ovela kwindlu angakhutshwa.
2. Indlela yokukhupha umyeni kwindlu, ukuba indlu yanikelwa yona ngenye yezihlobo ohlala kuzo kunye nomyeni wakho? Okokuthi, indlu leyo yayiyipropati yesihlobo sakho, kwaye ngexesha lomnikelo owawusele utshatile ixesha elide waza wahlala kule ndlu kunye nomyeni wakho. Kule meko, unelungelo lokubhalela umlingane wangaphambili, ekubeni ilungelo lepropati lidlulelwe kuwe (i-athikili 292 ye-Code Civil ka-Russian Federation), kungekhona kwintsapho. Le nyaniso ingaba isiseko sokukhansela ilungelo lokusebenzisa indlu yakho ngomyeni wakho wangaphambili. Isizathu sokukhutshwa kwakhe kwipropati siya kuba sesigqibo esifanelekileyo senkundla.
3. Ukuba indawo yokuhlala ifunyenwe (ngasese), xa usatshatile, ke akunakwenzeka ukuba ubhale umlingane wangaphambili kuloo ndawo, kuphela utshintsho olunokwenzeka. Kwaye akunandaba nokuba indawo ephilileyo ifihliwe kumntu wakho, okanye umyeni ngexesha lokungcebeleka unqabe isabelo sakho okanye uthanda elinye ilungu losapho, ugcina ilungelo lokuhlala.
Ndingayifumana njani indoda yam yangaphambili kwindlu?
Cinga ngolu hlobo xa indlu ingahlali ngasese, kwaye umlingane wangaphambili akahlali kulo kwaye akayi kuluyeka, engafuni ukuhlawula iibhidi zomsebenzi. Indlela yokuqhuba umyeni wakhe ngaphandle kwendlu kule ngxaki? Awunalo ilungelo lokulibhala, kuba ukungabikho kwexeshana kwelungu lentsapho akuyiyo isiseko sokulahlekelwa ilungelo kwihostela (Isiqendu 71 seRF LC). Ukuphuma kweli meko kunokubhenela kumasipala ngesidingo sokutshintshiselana kwendawo yokuhlala engabonakaliyo. Ukuba nayiphi na isizathu ishintshiselwano ayinakwenzeka, ngoko unokufaka isicelo kwinkundla, ufuna ukuba iqabane langaphambili lithatyathwe ilungelo lokusebenzisa indlu. Izizathu zokurhoxiswa kwamalungelo akhe okusebenzisa indawo yokuhlala ziyakwenqaba ukuhlawula iinkonzo zommandla kunye nokuhlala ngokuzithandela kwintsimi eyahlukileyo. Emva kwesigqibo esincinci senkundla, kuya kubakho ukukhupha umlingane wangaphambili kwindlu.
Ukongezelela, ukuba uhlawula rhoqo iinkonzo zomntu owayengumyeni xa wayebhaliswe kunye nawe, unelungelo lokufumana intlawulo yemali oyisebenzisileyo. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukufuna loo ntlawulo kwinkundla.
Ukuba indoda yangaphambili ingenayo indlu yayo kwaye ingenalo ithuba lokuphila