Abantu bahamba ngeendlela zokufumana izinto ezintsha baze bavuselele amandla abo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha izinto azihambanga ngokwecebo, kwaye umntu unengxaki yengqondo.
Abaninzi banokufumana ulwazi olubuxoki lokuba uhambo alukwazi ukuzisa iimvakalelo ezintle, kodwa iingxaki zengqondo. Enyanisweni, oku kuyinyani, kwaye zonke iimeko ezintsha zirekhodwa rhoqo. Ngaba awuyiqondi ukuba ingozi inokuhamba? Emva koko ulungiselele ukumangaliswa, kuba oku akuzange ulindele.
1. I-Jerusalem Syndrome
Ingxaki enokuthi ivele kubakhenkethi abaye bayityelela inkulu yakwaSirayeli, abanakho uxhulumaniso nenkolo. Idibene nenyaniso yokuba umntu ohamba kwiindawo ezingcwele unokuqala ukuzibonakalisa njengeqhawe leBhayibhile. Kukho imeko zangempela xa abantu bezizathu ezingenangqiqo baqala ukuthetha iziprofeto, balungiselele iziganeko ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye indlela yabo yokuziphatha ayinelanga.
Iimpawu ze-Jerusalem syndrome ziquka:
- imvakalelo;
- ehamba phambili;
- icatshulwa yeetekisi zonqulo kunye njalo.
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukufelwa esibhedlela kungadingeka, ukuze umntu aphathe ngengqondo. I-Jerusalem syndrome yenzeka emva kweeveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba umntu abuyele ekhaya.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwenkcubeko
Ukukhungatheka okuqhelekileyo kubantu abaninzi abaye batyelela kwamanye amazwe, kwaye bafumana ukubonakala okucacileyo nokutsha. Ingakumbi ixhalabisa abantu beendawo ezikude. Iinkalo ezimbi zenkxwaleko yenkcubeko ziquka ukuvela kwesoyiko kunye nomnqweno wokubalekela kwihlabathi elisijikelezayo.
Iingcali zengqondo zihlukanisa amanqanaba amaninzi okutshatyalaliswa kwamasiko:
- Kwisigaba sokuqala, umntu ufumana uvuyo olukhulu kunye nomdla kuyo yonke into entsha ebonwa ngaye. Ndifuna ukutyelela izinto ezininzi, zama ukutya okutsha kunye njalo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, eli nqanaba lifikelela kwiiveki ezimbini.
- Emva kwexesha elithile, xa ezinye izilungelelaniso sele zenzeke, utyelelo luqala ukugxila kwizinto ezinokubangela ukucasuka. Oku kubandakanya umda weelwimi, iingxaki ngokuqonda ukuhanjiswa kwezithuthi kunye njalo njalo. Abaninzi abakulungele ukubekezelela iimvakalelo ezinjalo, ngoko banquma ukugqiba olu hambo.
- Ukuba umntu akayi kutshatyalaliswa yimvakalelo ephazamisayo, ngoko kwinqanaba elilandelayo, uxolo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kulindeleke kuye.
3. I-Stendhal's Syndrome
Le ngxaki yengqondo inokuvela kumntu nakweliphi na ilizwe, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ingaba ityelela kumyuziyam, ukuhamba esitalato, ukudibana nento engavamile okanye enhle. Inani elikhulu leempembelelo ezintle lenza umntu aphule iimvakalelo eziphefumlelweyo, ekugqibeleni ekumnqubeni. Inani elikhulu lee-syndrome zeStendhal libhaliswe kwiimyuziyam zaseFlorence.
Iinkalo eziphambili zeengxaki ziquka:
- iingcamango;
- ukungcola;
- tachycardia;
- kutyhafa;
- niselo.
Okuthakazelisayo, iingqondo zeengqondo zikholelwa ukuba abahlali baseMntla Melika kunye neAsia banokungakhuselekanga kule ngxaki, ekubeni ubugcisa kwilizwe labo buye lwaphuhliswa kwizinga eliphezulu.
4. Ubomi obutsha phesheya
Ukuqonda intsingiselo yale ngxaki yengqondo, kukufanelekile ukukhumbula indlela abanye abavakhenkethi abaziphatha ngayo eTurkey, malunga nokuba yeyiphi iimbali ezihambayo. Kukho "iziganeko" ezingahambi kwi-bar, zifunga kunye nabalindi kwaye ziziphatha kakubi. Oku, kuxhomekeke kwinkcubeko yokukhuliswa, kodwa izazi zeengqondo zidibanisa noxinzelelo olubangelwa ukuvakatyelelwa kwindwendwe kwindawo engaziwayo. Umntu unokucinga ukuba yonke into engazungezile ayikhoyo kwaye unokuziphatha ngendlela othanda ngayo.
5. I-Paris syndrome
Emva kokubukela ividiyo kunye nesithombe okanye ukufunda ulwazi malunga neli lizwe okanye elo lizwe, umntu unengcamango ethile malunga nayo. Uninzi olunxulumene neParis? Izitalato ezihle, i-Eiffel Tower, amantombazana anesigxina, umculo omnandi kunye nezinto ezinje. Ngelo xesha, kukho ubungqina obuninzi obuvela kubantu abathi, emva kokufika kwisikhululo saseFransi, badumala ngokwenene.
Iimpawu ze-Paris syndrome ziquka:
- uvakalelo;
- ingqiqo yokulahlekelwa ukuxhamla kunye nenyaniso;
- bahlazi;
- ubundlobongela;
- ukungcola;
- isicaphulelo.
Okuthakazelisayo, ngokuqhelekileyo i-parisian syndrome ibonakalisa kwiJapan, kwaye oku kuhambelana nokungafani okucacileyo kwenkcubeko. Abemi abaninzi baseJapan, emva kokundwendwela eParis, baye kwii-psychologists ukuba baqhube izifundo zokuvuselela.
6. Ingxaki yabathandi beentaba
Kubantu abaninzi, indawo efanelekileyo yokuphucula iintaba, kodwa kwiindawo ezinjalo umzimba udinga ixesha lokulungelelanisa, okungahamba kunye neempawu ezingamangalisiyo, umzekelo, ukukhathala, ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi, i-oxygen yindlala kunye neengxaki zengqondo. Ngokomzekelo, unokuzisa abaqhubi abavame ukuxelela amabali malunga nendlela yokunyuka kwenyuka, babenomhlobo okhohlisayo (ngelo xesha wayebonakala enyanisekileyo) kunye nabo bathetha nabo baze babelane ngokutya.
7. Dromomania
Kukho abantu abangafuni ukucwangcisa nantoni na, ngoko bahamba ngokukhawuleza. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ixesha elifana ne-dromomania - ukukhanga okukhawulezayo kwiindawo eziguqukayo. Isetyenziswe kubantu abanoloko benomnqweno wokubaleka ekhaya.
Iimpawu ze-dromomania ziquka:
- ukunyanzelisa;
- ukungakhathaleli kwimisebenzi;
- umnqweno wokufumana izinto ezintsha.
Ukuhamba uhambo, abantu abaneli ngxaki banqabile baze baqaphele ukuba izigqibo zabo ezingenangqiqo azisoloko zilungele kwaye ziqhelekileyo. Kwengqondo, iimeko ezinzima ze-dromomania zirekhodwe, apho umntu ehamba khona ixesha elide, engaqondi ukuba wenza ntoni.
8. Ukubuyisela ukutshatyalaliswa kwenkcubeko
Enye yeengxaki zengqondo zabakhenkethi zenzeka emva kokuba zibuyele ekhaya emva kohambo. Umntu uqala ukuphonononga ngokucacileyo ilizwe lakhe, uziva edaniwe kwaye ecinezelekile. Ngezihlandlo ezinjalo, ufuna ukufuduka, isiqhelo sivakalelwa ngokugqithiseleyo, kunye neentsilelo ezincinci kwindawo abahlala kuyo, njalo njalo zibonakala. Emva kwexesha elithile, njengoko kwimeko yokutshatyalaliswa kwenkcubeko, ukulungelelaniswa okutshintshileyo kwenzeka.