I-Plantain isityalo sonyango sentsapho ye-plantain (Plantaginaceae), equka iintlobo ezingama-250. Kwinqaku esiza kuxoxa ngayo nge-plantain enkulu, yintlobo yezilwanyana, iphindwe kasikhombisa, i-cutter, ingca ye-chieve. Igama lesiLatini lenziwa kwi "sityalo" (yedwa) kunye ne "agere" (ukuhamba), njengoko amaqabunga endlein afana neenyawo. Igama lesiRashiya libonisa indawo yokuqala yokukhula, kuba esi sityalo esingathobekiyo sisoloko sifumaneka kufuphi nomgwaqo, kwii-wastelands, kwiintambo, kwiibhanki zamanzi, kufuphi nezindlu.
Ukuphilisa izakhiwo ze-plantain
Phakathi kwezinye iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo, azibonakali nje ngabantu, kodwa kunye neyeza elisemthethweni lezityalo zonyango, i-plantain inendawo ehloniphekileyo. Makhe sizame ukubona oko i-plantain enokuyisebenzisa.
Kubonakala ukuba amaqabunga ayo aqukethe i-rinine ye-glycoside rinatin, izinto ezinomsindo kunye ne-tanic, i-carotene, i-provitamin A, iivithamini C no-K, i-citric acid. Zizo zinto ezisebenzayo ezichonga iimpawu zonyango ze-plantain kunye nomphumo walo kumzimba womntu.
Kwimichiza, i-plantain isinconywa ukuba unyango lwezifo zesisu esiswini, esingaphantsi - kwi-anemia, izifo ze-vascular and respiratory system. Kwimichiza yendabuko, ugxininiso luvame ukuqhutyelwa kwiindawo ezichasayo zokuqhaqhafaza kunye nezokucoca.
Iimpawu eziqulethwe kumagqabi e-plantain, zikhonza njenge-antiulcer kwaye zichaphazela ngokutshintshiselwano ukutshintshiselana kwe-cholesterol, zinezixhobo ezichasayo kunye nezilwanyana ezinokutshatyalaliswa kwezilwanyana, zisebenzayo kwizifo ezilinxeba, staphylococci, intestinal kunye ne-pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Unyango nge plantain
I-Plantain isetyenziselwa kakhulu unyango lwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Sebenzisa amaqabunga kwindlela yayo ecocekileyo, imbewu, ijusi, ukumnika, isiraphu kunye ne-alcohol tincture ye-plantain. Ukwenza ukungena kwamanzi, iipunipoyi ezi-2 zemiba ebomileyo esomileyo ichitheka kwiglasi yamanzi abilayo kwaye igxininise okungenani iiyure ezingama-6.
Ijusi ye-plantain ifakwe kwiifishi ezitsha, zangaphambili zihlanjululwe kwaye zinyuka. Emva koko, i-raw material iyadluliselwa kwinqununu yenyama, kwaye ijusi iyabhalwa ngaphandle kobunzima obunobangela.
Plantain kwiyeza
- Plantain ngenxa yokusuleleka . Kwiimeko zamanxeba kunye neenkqubo zangaphandle zokuvuvukala, amaqabunga e-plantain aqhelekileyo asetyenziswa, awahlamba kuqala, atyunwe ngommese aze asetyenziswe kwilonda, kunye ne-bandage. Ukuhlamba amanxeba, ungasebenzisa ukunyuswa kwe-plantain. Ukukhwabanisa kwe-cornea, i juice ye-plantain isetyenziswe, ihlanjululwe ngokulingana 1: 2 (kunye nosongelo lwe-staphylococcal kunye ne-streptococcal infection), okanye 1: 4 (ngokukrokra kwePseudomonas aeruginosa).
- Plantain nge gastritis . I-infusion ye-plantain isetyenzisiweyo, ekufuneka inxiliswe kwisithathu kwisilayiyure kwisure ngaphambi kokutya. Unokuthabatha i-psyllium juice enye yepunipoon ngesicwangciso esifanayo. Inkqubo yokonyango iinyanga ezi-1-1.5.
- Plantain kubanda . Nge- bronchitis , i-tracheitis, i-laryngitis, umxube we-plantain kunye nobusi uthathwa njengeyona nto iphumelele. Iipuniwe ezintathu zeqabunga zityhila iglasi yamanzi abilayo kwaye zizisa emathunjini, emva koko umxube ucolile kwaye udibanise iipunipoyi ezi-3 zobusi. Thatha umxube obangelwayo we-1 ithispoon, ukususela kumaxesha angama-4-5, kwaye ugqibe ukufumana i-iri nganye ngeeyure kunye nokuhlaselwa okukhuselekileyo kokukhwehlela.
- Plantain ongenasiphelo .
Kule meko, i-decoction ye-plantain imbewu isetyenzisiwe. I-tablespoon yembewu ichithelwa ngeglasi yamanzi abilayo kwaye ibilisiwe imizuzu emihlanu emlilweni omncinci, emva koko umhluzi sele ucolile kwaye uthathe iipunipoli ezi-2 ngezihlandlo ezine ngosuku.
Ukungqinelana kokusetyenziswa
Njengaye naziphi na iziyobisi, ngaphezu kwezinto ezininzi ezincedo, kukho ukuchasene nokusetyenziswa kwe-plantain. Ukongezelela kokunyanzelwana komntu, i-plantain ayinqunywanga kwiindidi ezithile zesilonda zesisu, kunye ne-acidity eyandisiweyo, kunye nokuthambekela kwintlungu, ukunyuka kwegazi. Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide le-plantain ngokwayo kunokunyusa ukwanda kwegazi kunye nokwandisa ukuthambekela kokwenza i-blood clots.