Ungayithanda njani inkcazelo elandelayo yeengxaki ze-neuroses - "iingxaki ze-psychogenic functional system central nervous system"? Kodwa le yona nkcazelo ecacileyo yokuba unyango lwe-psychothérase lunikeza i-neuroses. Emva kokuhlalutya le nkcazo, siya kukwazi ukufumana indlela yokonyango.
Ngoko, "ingqondo yengqondo" ithetha kwangaphandle, ingabangelwa yimpembelelo ye-biological okanye yamachiza (oko kukuthi, awuzange ube nesifo esinetyhefu ukuqhuma). Ngoko, into isicasula ngaphandle.
Iziphazamiso "zokusebenza" kuthetha ukuba ingxaki ayikho kuyo nayiphi na into (awunayo i-traumas okanye i-defects), kodwa kwimisebenzi yayo. Ngaphezulu, izitho ziphilile, kwaye ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, imisebenzi iyenziwa ngokungalunganga. Kufana nendlela. Njengazo zonke iinkcukacha ezikhoyo, kodwa umbane awusebenzi.
Okokuthi, i- neuroses ngumsebenzi we-CNS ophazamisayo. Kwaye kuba akukho monakalo kwizitho ngokwazo, iiseli, ngoko-psychotherapy igxininisa unyango lwe-neuroses.
Kutheni kuvela i-neurosis?
I-psyche yethu izinzile kwaye ilawulwa, njengempahla ebiza kakhulu nephezulu. Kodwa ukuba ngexesha lohlengahlengiso (ubuntwana) into ephosakeleyo (ukwesaba kwabantwana, ukuxinezeleka , ubandlululo kunye nesimo sengqondo), ngoko umsebenzi weendlela, ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva, uya kuphelelwa, phantsi kwefuthe leemeko zengqondo. Kule ndlela, ngendlela, i-psychotherapy ye-neuroses yabantwana nayo isekelwe. Ngamanye amazwi, i-neurosis ivela kumhlaba woluhlobo oluthile lwesiphene ebuntwaneni, kodwa rhoqo ngenxa yesiganeko esibuhlungu ngexesha langoku.
Ukubonakaliswa kweeurosa
I-Neuroses iyakwazi ukuzibonakalisa kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yobuntu:
- ukuphelisa;
- u koyika;
- phobia;
- neurasthenia;
- iziphazamiso zesitopu;
- iziphazamiseko emqaleni, ezikhokelela "ukungabikho" kwomoya;
- i-anorexia.
Iziganeko eziqhelekileyo kwi-psychotherapy zidibaniswa namazwe angagqithisiyo nge-neurosis.
Unyango lwezoyiko
Ngama-neuroses kunye nokubonakaliswa okuhambelanayo, umntu akakwazi ukujamelana nengxaki yakhe. Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kwezidandlululo kunye neempawu ezingamncedi akuyi kumnceda, kuba, kulo mzekelo, baya kwenza ukuba bakwazi ukulibala malunga neengxaki nje ixesha elide, kwaye ngaphandle koyiko "lwesibhakabhaka", luya kuba namandla ngakumbi.
Indlela yonyango yokuphatha ngayo iqela kunye neengqondo zengqondo zengqondo kunye nabantwana abadala.
Ekubeni i-neurosis iyintlukwano yeminqweno (umntu ufumana iminqweno emininzi ngexesha elifanayo, ecinga ukuba akahambelani kwaye ayamkelekanga), ugqirha, okokuqala, unceda ukuqonda ubukho babo kwaye uya kubafundisa indlela yokuzichaza ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuze unqobe i-neuroses, isigulane kuyakufuneka uphinde ucinge ngamava amaninzi aholele ekuqaleni kwe-neurosis kwaye uqale ukuqonda ubomi ngendlela ehluke ngokupheleleyo. Le nto ayiyiyo inkqubo yosuku olulodwa, kwaye ixesha elide lihlala lide, i-psychesis iya kuhlala iphela.