Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela malunga neempawu zokukhula kweqanda lomntwana kunye nokuba yiyiphi inqanaba le mzimba kufuneka libe neveki zokukhulelwa, kwaye kwakhona unike itafile apho iinguqu ezinokubonakala zibonwe khona.
Itheyibhile yobungakanani beqanda le-fetal ngeveki zokukhulelwa
Kwixesha eliqhelekileyo lexesha lokubeleka kwengane, ubungakanani beqanda lomntwana lukhula rhoqo kwaye malunga nolu hlobo luhambelana nezi zilandelayo:
- ukuya kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya ku-5, ububanzi bendawo yangaphakathi yeqanda le-fetal li malunga ne-4 mm;
- kwixesha leeveki ezi-5-6, ububanzi bomda balo mzimba bufikelela kuma-6 mm, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezi-3 ukuxhoma ekukhuleni kwayo ukuya kwi-7 mm;
- ukususela kwiiveki ezingama-6, ubukhulu beqanda le-fetal landa ngakumbi. Ngokomyinge, ngeli xesha ububanzi balo bu malunga no-11-15 mm, kodwa kwezinye iimeko kunokufikelela kwi-18 mm;
- kwixesha leeveki ezi-7-8, ixabiso leli lathisi li malunga ne-20-25 mm;
- malunga neveki ezi-8-9 zokukhulelwa - 28-33 mm;
- Iiveki ezingama-9-10 - malunga ne-34-42 mm.
Ekupheleni kweiveki ezili-10, ubukhulu beqanda lomntwana kwiimeko ezininzi lifikelela kuma-5 cm, kwaye emva kwexesha eli liqhubeka likhula nge-1-2.5 mm nganye iiyure ezingama-24.
Iinkcukacha ezithe nkcukacha ezongezelelweyo kwiirhafu eziqhelekileyo zokunyuka ngobunzima beqanda lomntwana ziya kuncediswa ngetafile elandelayo:
Ngaba ndinokumisela ubude bokukhulelwa ngobungakanani beqanda lomntwana?
Ubume kunye nobungakanani beqanda lomntwana, kunye nobukho bombindi kulo, mazinqunywe ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound. Ukuqwalasela zonke ezi zikhokelo zibaluleke kakhulu, kuba ziyakubonisa ukuphuhliswa okuqhelekileyo kwintsana ezayo, kunye nobukho bezophulo ezinzulu nezingozi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, usebenzisa itafile engenhla, oogqirha baqikelele ubudala bokuba nobukhulu beqanda lomntwana. Enyanisweni, le ndlela ayikwazi ukunika impendulo ngqo kumbuzo, xa kuvela ukukhulelwa, kuba ububanzi bangeqanda lobushushu buguquke kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, impazamo yale ndlela yokumisela iminyaka yobudala isonto eli-1.5-2.
Yingakho ukugqiba ixesha elilindelekileyo lokulinda umntwana, kungekhona nje kuphela isibonakaliso esetyenzisiweyo, kodwa nakwabanye, ngokukodwa, ubungakanani be-coccyx-parietal yombungu. Ukongeza, xa uqikelela inani lamasonto ngokwetafile ngokusekelwe kubukhulu beqanda lomntwana, qwalasela ingqalelo yezinga leHCG egazini lomama ozayo.