Uhlobo lokuhambisa umbane - iindawo zokushushumbisa zanamhlanje ekhaya

Ubomi obukhoyo, i-heater type heater ithandwa. Akasebenzi kuphela ngokuthula kwaye athatha indawo encinane, kodwa ukhangeleka. Ukutshisa igumbi, le fowuni iyasebenza, yamkelekile kwindlu kunye neofisi. Ifomu echanekileyo yendlela yokufudumala ikuvumela ukuba ulungele ukuyila, ngaphandle kokuphula i-stylistics yegumbi.

Uhlobo lokunciphisa uhlobo lwe-Converctor - pros and cons

Emva kokuba unqume ukufaka isitsha sokuhambisa umbane, kungcono ukufundela ukuxhamla nokuxhamla kweso sithayamitha kwangaphambili. Iinzuzo zendlela yokufudumala:

1. Umsebenzi okhuselekileyo. Xa uthinte igobolatri ye-radiator, akunakwenzeka ukutshiswa-itshiswa kuphela ukuya kwi-45-65 ° С. Umculi akayidluli umoya kwindawo yokuhlala kwaye ayitshisi i-oxygen. Inkqubo yokudibanisa i-sensor i-convector xa iwa.
2. Ukugcina amandla. I-thermostat yangaphakathi ilawula ukushisa.
3. Umgangatho wezandi ophantsi. Kufezekiswe ngenxa yeeprogram zekhompyutheni ekwenzeni kunye nokungabikho komdlali.
4. Ukhetho olukhethileyo lweendawo zokukhetha. Kukho izakhiwo zomgangatho, udonga , ilitye, elincinci yokubhoboza amabhodi.
5. Inertia ephantsi. Igumbi litshiswa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokufudumala komoya.

Iingxaki zenkqubo yokufudumala yokufudumala ziquka:

1. Ukungabikho komqhubi kunika umsebenzi ozolileyo we-radiator, kodwa ixesha lokufudumala kwelo gumbi liphantsi kuneendlela zokunyanzelisa.
2. Ukubala ngokungalunganga amandla esixhobo, unako ukufudumala okwaneleyo.

Umncedisi othungelayo usebenza njani?

Isixhobo sokufudumala esinamhlanje sixhobo sokutshisa igumbi elithile ngokujikeleza umoya ovuthayo kuwo. Isebenzisa imithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla: umbane, igesi yendalo, amanzi atshisayo okanye amanye amandla ombane. Umgaqo wendiza yokuthungela idizayini eyenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya opholileyo egumbini usezantsi, kwaye umoya ofudumele uhamba phezulu.

Isakhiwo sefowuni siquka into yokufudumala ene-heat exchanger, apho umoya uphelelwa khona. Ukutshintshwa kwefuthe kuqhutyelwa ngokuqhubekayo ngokuhamba kwamanzi. Iimbambo zomzimba ziba zikhokelo ze-jet. Kule meko, indawo yengqobhoko yangaphandle ishushu kancinci. Ngoluhlobo lomthombo wokushisa, ezi zilandelayo ziindidi zokufudumala kwee-convection ziyahluka:

• zombane;
• kwi gesi;
• amanzi.

Uthungelwano lwendlela yokuhambisa umbane

Amadivayisi asebenzisa izinto zokufudumala zombane njengomthombo wamandla ashushu:

• ТЭНы (ama-heaters kagesi);
• i-filament;
• i-nichrome spirals.

Imodeli eqhubela phambili yokufudumala kwamandla kagesi yile ndawo efakwe kuyo. I-filament kuyo ifihliwe kwiphubhu yensimbi, ukutshisa kudluliselwa kwi-radiator ye-aluminium. Ii-TEN ezivaliweyo ezivaliweyo zikhuselekile, musa ukutshisa loo nto kwindawo yokushisa aphezulu kwaye ungatshisi i-oksijeni. Imodeli engabizi kakhulu ngumguquleli kagesi ngefayili evulekile. Kodwa i-minus - i-spiral ishisa ukuya kwi-150 ° C kwaye iyatshisa uthuli, i-oksijini, engenakunceda abantu abakwikamelo.

Igesi lokuhambisa umbane

Umgaqo wokusebenza kweso siqhumane ufana nombane wombane, kodwa endaweni ye-TEN isebenzisa i-gas burner. Ukushisa kwamandla kugqithiselwa kwisitshixo somlilo kwisitye, kwaye sitshisa umoya opholileyo ovela ngaphantsi. Umbane wokugumbisa kwi-gas kufuna ukuba kususwe iindawo ezitshisa umlilo kwi-chimney, okubhekwa njengento engafanelekanga. Kodwa ikhuselekile kwaye iyancipha ngokufanelekileyo umoya emoyeni nakwiqondo eliphantsi. I-Gas convectors ayifuni umthombo wamanje ngaphandle kokuba idibeneyo idibene nabalandeli abakhawuleza ukunyuka kwentsha.

ICeramic Convector Heater

I -heateric convector heater actor for home appeared recently, kodwa sele sele ifumene udumo. Ziyi-plate, ngaphakathi apho kutshalwa khona into yokufudumala, i-radiation ye-thermal iphuma kuyo. Iiperamic heaters of type convector zibiza kakhulu kunezifanane, kodwa zibhekwa njengezona zikhuselekileyo. Inzuzo yabo eyona nto ihambelana nokuphilisana kwezinto eziphilayo, idivayisi ayiwomise umoya kwigumbi, ayitshisi i-oxygen.

Izinto zeCeramic zitshintshile kakhulu, zinkonzo yobomi obude kwaye ziyasebenza. Umzekelo, ukutshisa igumbi le-10 m ufuna i-heater eqhelekileyo ye-1 kW. I-ceramic yokufudumala le ndawo yanele ngokwezi-450 watts. Ukongezelela, banomdla kwi-design yabo-ngaphandle bafana ne-slab esincinci ehambelana nantoni na yangaphakathi.

I-Heater Convector Heater

Ukwakhiwa kwe-converter kungaquka iipaneli zangasese. Emva koko ukufudumala okudibeneyo kwegumbi kuyaqinisekiswa - ngoncedo lwe-convection kunye ne-ray. Ilungiselelo lomlambo wokuhambisa umbane kunye nemirhumo ye-infrared ihluke ngokuthe ngqo kumveli wendabuko. Kuyo, into eyenza ukufudumala eyenziwe kwintsimbi kunye nokufudumala kokushisa okuphezulu ifakwe kwisitya se-ceramic esingafuni ukushisa, esasasazela imisebe eshushu.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwesi sixhobo ku-0.2-2.5 kW / h, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu. Ukutshisa igumbi kwi-20 m ^2, 1 kW ngeyure iya kuchitha. Inzuzo enkulu kweso sixhobo sibukeka ngayo. Idizayini yayo encinci ihambelana nayo nayiphi na ingaphakathi, iphaneli inokuphoswa eludongeni, kwisiqwenga, ezinye zazo zidwetshiwe, kwaye ziba yinto yokubongela ekamelweni.

Umbane wokuhambisa umbane

Isifudumala esithuthukisayo sombane kunye ne-thermostat yekhompyutheni inamathuba amakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nokulawulwa komatshini:

1. Ungasetha indlela yokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
2. Ubushushu bugcinwa ngokuchaneka kwe-0.1 ° C.
3. Ungasetyenziselwa ukusebenza kwexesha le sixhobo.
4. Kwiimodeli ezibizayo kukho abalawuli bezitsholongwane ezivumela ukuba ubeke urhulumente weqondo lokushisa kuxhomekeke kwithuba losuku nemini yeveki.
5. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuzonwabisa - "auto", "uqoqosho", "inqabileyo yokuqhwala", "ubusuku".

Isibindi sokudonga

Ukufudumala kwamandla okugcina amakhaya kunye nohlobo lwodonga lokufakela luyathandwa kakhulu. Ziyakhangeleka ngaphandle, zikhuselekile. Ngenxa yokubakho komgaqo-mandla, ukugqithisa ukukhutshwa kwezakhiwo kuyathintelwa, okwenza kubekho ukonga. Umlilo woluhlobo oluthatywayo lubekwe eludongeni, luhlala kwindawo engaphantsi. Inzuzo yalo kukukhusela iindawo ezisuka kumanzi kunye nobunzima bokungena. Iimodeli zixhomekeke kwiibakaki naluphi na udongeni, ngokuphindaphindiweyo phantsi kwefestile, ukukhusela ukukhupha kweefestile.

Isixhobo sokufudumala esitsha

Umqhubi ongeyinto engavumelekanga yipaneli yokufudumala ehleli kwidilesi kunye nabakaki. Ngelo xesha, i-radiation ye-thermal ihlaselwa phezulu kunye noncedo lwembambo kwizindlu kwaye iyatshisa iindiza ezikwinqanaba lecebo. Ngaphantsi kwesitya somlilo unokusebenza, uphumule ngaphandle kokuvakalelwa. Isixhobo sokufudumala esincinci esincinci sibonakala singabonakali. Iqhutywe iqhutywe ngendiza yecail, iphansi, i-niche kwaye igutywe ngegranti. Kodwa indawo yezixhobo ezinjalo zicwangciswe kwisigaba sokwakhiwa kwesibonelelo.

Isiqhumiso sokukrazula

Amashishini atshisayo asebhodini abaqulunqisayo basekhaya afakwe kwi-perimeter yodonga ngaphantsi. Banokuphakama okuncinci - 13-20 cm, ukungabi nako kobude bezinto zokufudumala kuyahlawulwa ngenxa yobude bawo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zokushushumbisa izikhuni:

1. Umbane. Kwi-casing yokuhlobisa kukho i-heaters-TEN okanye i-infrared.
2. Amanzi. Iqukethe ama-tubes kunye nomtshini wokushisa kunye ne-liner, ehlangene nesimo sokufudumeza.

Iingenelelo zabaguquleli beeplint:

1. Ukuhambelana. Kulo gumbi liphantse lingabonakali.
2. Umgaqo wesenzo ombini. I sixhobo sivuselela umoya kunye neendonga, ukuthintela ubanda ukuba basasaze ngegumbi.

Umqhubi womculi kunye nomqhubi

Umqhubi womculi ophuculweyo kunye nomqhubi ukhuthaza isivinini sokuhamba komoya ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa kokunyanzeliswa kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesi sixhobo. Ezi ndlela zinomsebenzi kunabanye - umxhasi wangaphakathi uncedisi nje ukunyusa ukutshintshwa kobushushu, kodwa uhlahlela umtshini wokutshisa. Lo msebenzi ukwandisa ubomi kwesi sixhobo. Umqhubi wendlela yokuthungela umqhubi usebenza kakuhle kangangokuthi unokusebenza njengomthombo wokushisa kuphela kwigumbi.

Uhlobo lwenkqonkqo loxhasi kunye ne-thermostat

Uhlobo oluthile lokuhambisa umbane oluthile lulungiswe kummandla othile kunye nokushisa okufunayo kwigumbi. Ngexesha elifanayo, unako ukutshintshela ngokwakhe ixesha elide, ukuphepha ukutshiswa kweengxenye zangaphakathi. Umlawuli wokushisa (i-thermostat) yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwisixhobo. Kuzo ezimbini iintlobo:

1. Iimpawu. Lungisa ubushushu ngokuguqula umtshini. Ukuguqula kunye nokucima kuhamba kunye neenkcukacha zokucofa. Iindleko eziphantsi. I-Minus yinto engenakwenzeka yokubeka imodeli yokushisa ngokuchanekileyo.
2. OMbane. Olu khetho lubiza kakhulu, kodwa ngokusebenza luqoqosho kakhulu. I-thermostat ye-elektronti yokufudumala inika ithuba lokukhetha iqondo lokushisa ngokuchanekileyo kwisahlulo sesahlulo se-degree, cwaka.

Unokukhetha njani umbane wokuhambisa umbane wakho ekhaya?

Ukufumana ama-heaters adlulisela amandla okugcina amanzi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimpawu zabo. Iingcebiso zokukhetha:

1. Amandla. Ukuba unenjongo yokusebenzisa ifowuni ngaphezu kokushushumbisa, ngoko-m ² nganye yendawo ufuna ama-25 watts yamandla. Ukuba indlu iya kutshiswa kuphela ngabaguquleli-40 watts nganye imitha yesikwere.
2. Ukuphakama. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kweso sixhobo ku-50-60 cm, ngoko kuya kuqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza ukunyakaza kwamanzi kunye nokufudumala kwigumbi.
3. Uluhlu lwefuthe. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuthenga idivaysi enefuthe le-tubular okanye i-monolithic. Baqhagamshelana nomoya, bavelisa ngakumbi kwaye bahlala ixesha elide.
4. Amathuba angakumbi. Xa kuthengwa, kucetyiswa ukuba uqaphele ukufumaneka kwemisebenzi eluncedo:

1. Umlawuli wokushisa. Unceda ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo inqanaba elifunayo lokushisa.
2. Ixesha lexesha. Kuya kwenzeka ukusetha ixesha xa i-radiator iya kusebenza okanye icime.
3. Ionizer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ukususa uthuli, uzalise umoya nge-ions, kuphucula i-microclimate yekhaya.
4. Ukulawula kude. Unceda ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukutshisa.