Khanyeka

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokufa ngenxa yokutshisa . Iyakhula ii-12-48 iiyure. Ngezilonda ezinkulu kunye nobukhulu obukhulu ngeli xesha kunokunwezelwa kwiintsuku ezintathu.

Izizathu zokuphazamiseka

Ukutshwenyeka ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ukuhla kwexabiso lokujikeleza kwegazi. Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zokutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa kunempembelelo enamandla kakhulu kwinkqubo yesistim ephakathi kunye nokulahlekelwa komthamo omkhulu we-plasma ngenxa yemonakalo enkulu yesikhumba.

Iimpawu zokutshiswa komlilo

Ukutshitshiswa kweempawu zaso, ezichazwe kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Ubuninzi bexesha elide lokukhutshulwa, elibhekiselele ekulahlekelweni kokuqhelaniswa nokujonga ngokwaneleyo imeko, ukuthetha ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuqhuba imoto.
2. Izinga eliqhelekileyo okanye elincinci lokunyanzeliswa elibangelwa ukukhululwa kwe-adrenaline egazini kwixesha elide.
3. Ukukhululwa okukhulu kwe-potassium egazini, okubangela ukuba ukuphelelwa yintliziyo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwentliziyo.
4. Ukudibanisa kwegazi kunye nokuphazanyiswa kojikelezo lwayo, kunye nokukhawuleza kwe-thrombosis ngenxa yexabiso elikhulu le-plasma.

YoNcedo lokuqala

Ukunyamekela ngokukhawuleza ukutshatyalaliswa ngokutsha kukubandakanya ukuqeshwa kwamanyathelo athile:

1. Kubalulekile ukuyeka umphumo wento ewonakalisa emzimbeni: susa izambatho ezivuthayo, zikhuphe ngaphandle kwendawo yokutshaya. Ukuba ukutshiswa kuye kwenzeka ngenxa yokuchasana ne-agent agents, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza umntu omazileyo kwizinto ezixubileyo kwaye uhlanza iindawo ezichaphazelekayo phantsi kwamanzi ixesha elide (malunga nemizuzu eyi-10-15). Ngexesha le-electroporation-ukukhupha umntu.
2. Ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa - hlola ubukho be-consciousness, impulse, ukuphefumla. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunye nemimandla emininzi yokutshabalalisa umonakalo, phindaphinda ngokucoca umzimba kunye nokuphefumula ngomlomo.
3. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, i-anesthesia ene-intravenous administration of drugs.
4. Emva kokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala lokutshatyalaliswa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugubungele ixhoba ngendwangu ecocekileyo okanye, ukuba indawo echaphazelekayo yincinci, kunye neebhanki zokutshisa ezizodwa phambi koogqirha beza. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukuhamba komoya kwaye kuphungathe intlungu.

Unyango lo kutshitshiswa

Utyando lokutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa luqaliswa emva kokuxilongwa kwendawo yesilonda kunye nobuqili bayo sele sele kwiziko lempilo. Ulwaphulo lungabandakanya imisebenzi enjalo:

• anesthesia;
• ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuqheleka kokuphefumula kunye nokutshintshwa kwegesi;
• Ukubuyiselwa kwamanzi-electrolyte balance;
• kuncitshiswa;
• ukuthintela ukungaphumeleli komntu;
• ukubuyiswa kwegazi.