- Idilesi: Lilla Varvsgatan 14, 211 15 Malmö, eSweden
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: www.turningtorso.se
- Ukwakhiwa: 2001-2004
- Umakhi: uSantiago Calatrava
- Isitayela: i- Neo-futurism
- Ubukhulu: 190 m
- Inani leepansi: 54
- Indawo leyo yorhwebo / yokuhlala: 4000/13500 sq. M. m
HSB Ivula ezinamathele - amafu ekhethekileyo yokuhlala e Sweden , ibekwe Malmö kwicala Swedish le Øresund Strait. Okwangoku, yindawo ephezulu kunazo zonke kwiSyandinavia kunye neyesibini ezona zide kunazo zonke eYurophu. Intendeni yobuphiswano iTurning Torso ilahlekelwe kwi-Triumph Palace yaseMoscow (264 m). Emporis intengiso Award uqambe isakhiwo ephinyaphinyelayo Turning umntla e Malmö amafu kakhulu ngo-2005
Imbali yekhredtikhi
Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba uyilo kwase kwesakhiwo waba sculpture womzobi obalaseleyo Spanish Santiago Calatrava, "i Ukujija ezinamathele", into ethetha ukuba 'umntla ezijijekileyo "kunye ulwimi IsiNgesi.
Isakhiwo sokwakha isakhiwo esingaqhelekanga savela ngale ndlela. Xa Johnny Orbach, i ex-umongameli kunye noSihlalo weBhodi ye ababhekisi phambili ngokubambisana lombutho lwezindlu HSB e Malmö, ecinga le ncwadana kunye iifoto imisebenzi Calatrava, warhola ingqalelo kule imikrolo. kamva Orbach waqhagamshelana wezakhiwo wamcenga ukuba bayile isakhiwo olusekelwe «Ukujija ezinamathele». Ehlotyeni ka-2001, ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala kwendawo yokuhlala yasuka. Umsebenzi wagqitywa ngo-2005.
I-Skyscraper esikhundleni se-crane
Ivula ezinamathele egcwele iphepha in Malmö liye laba uphawu entsha umzi, owathatha dismantle ngo-2002 Imitha-138 crane Kockumskranen. Isakhiwo, esibiza kakhulu kubahlali bendawo, ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-Burmeister & Wain corporation yathengiswa eKorea. AmaSweden abiza le ngqungquthela ethi "Iindlebe zeMalmö": ekubukeni ukususwa kweyona ndawo ephawulekayo yeso sixeko, abahlali bebengakwazi ukulila. Ivula ezinamathele yakhiwe kufuphi nendawo apho yayakhiwe impompo edume Kockumskranen.
Ziziphi iimpawu zesakhiwo?
Iimpawu zokwakha zesikhrikhiti zolu hlobo zilandelayo:
- Ukuguqulwa kweT Torso yinto engekafanekiyo yepentahedral, ijikeleze i-axis yayo.
- I-storey-skreycraper yama-54 iqulethe iibhloko ezili-9 ezikwezinye ngaphaya kwesinye, ezibuye zine-5 phantsi. Ukutshintshwa kwebhokisi elingaphezulu kwinqanaba lokuqala, elona liphantsi, lingama-90 ° C.
- Ukuphakama komyinge weTurning Torso ngowama-190 m.
- Isakhiwo sonke sifakwe kwisiseko esiqinileyo, esinezigidi ezili-15 eziphantsi komhlaba.
- Isakhiwo sihlotshiswe ngokuthobeka - kumhlaba oqhekekileyo kunemiqolo yeefestile ezifanayo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ifomu engavumelekanga kunye neengcali ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo azidingeki ukuhlobisa.
- Iibhloko ezimbini zokuqala ze-skyscraper zigcinwe kwiiofisi nakwiinkomfa zenkomfa, ngelixa ezinye zihlala ngamafulethi. Ingqikithi kukho izindlu eziyi-147.
- Kuphahleni kukho indawo yokutyela kunye negalari yobugcisa. Kuba abahlali besi sakhiwo kukho indawo yokupaka kunye nokuhlamba. Abo banqwenelayo bangasebenzisa igumbi lewayini.
Ekubeni i-skyscraper yipropati yangasese, ukufikelela kubakhenkethi kunqongophele, kodwa umntu akanako ukuya kwisakhiwo kwaye uyakuqonda ubukhulu beli sakhiwo.
I-Skyscraper Turning Torso e-Malmö yenye yezinto ezikhangayo zaseSweden , zanikezelwa ngamaphumo amaninzi kumazwe ngamazwe kwintlanzi yasezidolophini nakwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ukubonakala kwendawo yesikhwele kunomdla kakhulu emini nasemini, xa, edwetshwe ngemibala eyahlukileyo, umgca wendawo ukhangele ngakumbi ingqalelo yabakhenkethi.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiTurning Torso?
Isitopu sebhasi esiseduze kufuphi neMalmö Propellergatan siseStora Varvsgatan isitalathisi, 600 metres ukusuka kwindawo ephawulekayo. Unokuza apha ngeebhasi ze-Nos 3 okanye 84. Indlela eya kwi-skyscraper ngeVästra Varvsgatan ithatha malunga nemizuzu engama-7. Kwakhona kufuphi neTurning Torso yikhululo sezitima seMalmo Centralstation.