Izifo zokuphefumula eziqhelekileyo zizihlobo ezibalulekileyo zokukhula komntwana ngamnye. Ukungakhuselekanga kwenziwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye enye yeemeko zokubunjwa kwayo yinto ekhuselekayo yokungabikho kwabantwana abakhubazayo kunye nezifo zentsholongwane, ezihamba kunye neempumlo ze-runny, ukukhwehlela, kunye nokunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa komzimba.
Izinto ezilula ziqondwa ngabo bonke abazali abanengqiqo, kodwa, ngokuchasene nengqiqo, kuyinto engokwemvelo kunye nomnqweno wokuphepha ezi ngxaki. Kwaye ngoko yonke inkazimulo yayo, bajamelana nomcimbi ophuthumayo wokukhusela i-ARVI kubantwana.
Amanyathelo okukhusela umkhuhlane kunye ne-ARVI
Ekubeni ezininzi zezifo abantwana abazenzayo kwixesha lokubhakabhaka-ebusika zingumngcipheko, zivame ukudibaniswa nesicatshulwa esisodwa se-ARVI, phantsi kwazo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegciwane kunye neengxaki zabo ezifihliweyo. Indlela ehamba phambili yokudluliselwa kwezilwanyana ezinokukhutshwa kwezilwanyana ezinokuthi i-airborne, oku kuthetha ukuba umngcipheko wokubamba "isifo" sikhona naphi na apho kukho ukudibanisa kwabantu. Ngokumalunga nale ndlela, indlela yokuqala yokukhusela iyabonakala:
- Ukunciphisa oonxibelelwano nabantu ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwesimo se-epidemiological. Le meko iyakwazi ukukhusela i-ARVI kwiintsana kunye neentsana - xa umntwana esesisitulo sabakhubazekile, akanakho ukudibanisa ngqo nabanye abantwana kwaye akukho mfuneko yokukhawuleza ukutyelela kuyo indawo kawonkewonke ezinokuba yingozi - izitolo, iiklinikhi, amaqela abantwana.
- Ngokuphathelele ekuthintela i-ARVI kubantwana abadala, ngokukodwa, kwi-nursergart, ke konke kunzima kunzima, kuba iqela likhulu kwaye inokwenzeka ukuba usulelo luyalingana nenani "labantwana ofunda nabo". Ngoko ke, njengoko umntwana ekhula, kunengqiqo ukukhulelwa kunye neqela lesibini leendlela - ukukhusela ngaphandle kwe-ARVI.
- I-prophylaxis engabonakaliyo ye-ARVI-oku kubhekiselwa kuyo
lonke uluhlu lwemisebenzi, phakathi kwazo:
- lukhuni ;
- isondlo esipheleleyo, kuquka iimveliso eziqulethe izinto eziyimfuneko kumzimba okhulayo;
- ukwamkela iivithamini ze-vitamin zezingane-Kunconywa ubuncinane kabini ngonyaka;
- ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezizodwa ukukhusela i-ARVI kubantwana: i-adaptogens, immunomodulators, kunye nokugonya. Le ndlela yinkxalabo kakhulu kwaye ayikhuthazwa ukuba ibeke izongezo ezahlukeneyo zokutya kunye neepilisi kumntwanakho ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokungqina kunye neengcebiso zegqirha.