I-Violets ihluma ukuya kwiinyanga ezilishumi ngonyaka. Ebusika, abanalo ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo, ukuze kubekho ixesha lokuphumla.
Kuthetha malunga nama-violets akhuliswa ngaphandle kokukhanya okungeziwe. Ebusika, ukuchumisa kweentyantyambo ziyeka, kwi-violets yabantu abadala bayasuswa. I-Violets ebusika bayesaba ibanda elivela kwiglasi kunye nesidrafti kwifestile. Kwiqondo lobushushu ngaphantsi kwee-12 degrees, iingcambu ziqala ukubola kunye nenxalenye yendawo. Ngaphantsi kwee-vases, kufuneka ufake i-heater ukukhusela i-violets kwi-hypothermia. Ukuba ibhetri iyatshisa kakhulu, iifuno aziyi kukhishwa. Ukuze ugweme oku, ibhetri ihlanganiswe ngendwangu emanzi, eya kukunyusa ukuthungqwa kwomoya ngamaqhekeza.
Ndiyakwazi ukutshintsha ii-violets ebusika?
Kunokwenzeka, ukuba akukho nanye indlela yokuphuma. Iifolotshi ezincinci zifakelwa ukutshintshwa okutshatyalaliswa kwenxalenye yomhlaba. Ususa wonke umhlaba ongenayo i-coma. Xa ukutshintshela ama-violets omdala okanye ukuwavuselela, ukutshintshwa okupheleleyo kwe-coma yomhlaba kwenziwa. Iinjongo zizanyazanyiswa ukusuka kwiindawo ezidlulileyo zomhlaba odibeneyo kwaye ziphazamiseke. Iingcambu ezide zithengwa. Isixhobo sokucoca kufuneka sihlambuluke, iindawo zokunqunyulwa ziphathwa ngokulahleka kwamalahle.
Emva kokufakelwa, i-violet kufuneka ifakwe kwi-greenhouse iiveki ezimbalwa. Unokuvuselela isityalo ngokutshiza isitshixo esingaqaliyo kumagqabi aphantsi kwaye ususe iingcambu zeengcambu. Xa umlenze we-violet ukhulile ngaphezu kwe-2 sm, kucetyiswa ukuba uyinqumle, ushiye ipenechek encinci. Emva koko fakela amanzi ukuze uhluthwe.
Ungayinisela njani iiflets ebusika?
Kwisitya esikhulu esinamanzi afudumeleyo sithelwa, kukho imbiza ye-violets, ukuze amanzi afinyelele emaphethelweni ebhodweni, kodwa aphuli. Kwisitya samanzi, isityalo simi kuze kube ngumhlaba ebhodweni lixakile ngothintelo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isichumisi singongezwa kumanzi. Ayenzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphezu kwesinye ngeveki.
Kukho izidumba ezithatha ngokukhawuleza ukungabi namanzi. Ukuba uthenge i-violet enjalo, uya kuhlala uyazi ukuba upha amanzi kwiintyatyambo zakho. Ukucwiliswa kwebusika akufanele kube luninzi, oku kufuneka kukhunjulwe. Ukugqithisa kuya kubangela ukubola kweengcambu. Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba amaqabunga awanakuchukumisi iglasi yeefestile. Kwiqhwa elibi, i-violet evela kwifestile kufuneka isuswe. Ilanga lasebusika linokutshisa amaqabunga ama-violets. I-Violet (iSenpolia) idinga ukushisa komoya nge-18-20 degrees kunye nokukhanya okufanelekileyo.
Ngaba iidoletshu ziyaqhakaza ebusika?
Ngekwindla, xa usuku lokukhanya luqala ukuhla, ukukhanya okongeziweyo kunikezelwa i-violet ngokukhanyiswa kwemini kunye nokushisa komoya kuya kugcinwa malunga nama-degrees +25-ebusika isityalo esingaphandle siya kuqhakaza. Ngokuyimfuneko, njengazo zonke izityalo eziqhakazelisayo, i-violet kufuneka ibe rhoqo, rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini, zondliwa ngamachumisi kunye nomxholo okwandisiweyo we potassium (i-Uniflorus-bud bud).
Njalo inyanga, i-violets yabantu abadala iyanconywa ukuba ikhusele izifo-ukutyilisa ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. I-Manganese iya kutshabalalisa umhlaba, iyenze i-acidify, into enhle kakhulu kwiintyatyambo.
Kwaye kunjalo, ukuba imimiselo ekhethekileyo idalwa, kunye nokutyalwa kwezibhobho ebusika, ziya kutyhutyha lonke ixesha elibusika. Kwiesityuli, xa zikhanyiswa ngezibane zeplawurescent, ii-violets zinokuqhoqhoqho yonke unyaka kwaye zikholise ngembala yazo. Kodwa mabaye baphumle iinyanga ezimbalwa ngonyaka! Yeka ngo-Oktobha, yondla iintyatyambo zakho kwaye ususe i-peduncles.