Ukuphuculwa kwengxoxo yentetho yengqondo

Ngaphantsi kokulibaziseka ukuphuhliswa kwentetho yengqondo kuthetha ukuphulwa kwintetho nje kuphela, kodwa nokuphuhliswa kwengqondo kwengane. Ulwaphulo olunjalo luqala ukubonakalisa sele luyiminyaka engama-2-3 yobomi bomntwana. Kule meko, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukuphazamiseka kokuqala ekuphuhlisweni kwentetho, ekugqibeleni kukhokelela ekukhuselweni nasekuphuculweni kwengqondo komntwana.

Ngenxa yoko kukho ukulibaziseka kokuphuhlisa intetho yengqondo?

Kukho izizathu ezimbalwa zokuphuculwa kokulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni kwentetho yengqondo kubantwana. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwimiba engaphambili ivela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemiphumo emibi, leyo umntwana eyabonakala kuyo kwinqanaba lokuphuhliswa kwe-intrauterine. Ukongezelela, oku kuphulwa kukhokelwa rhoqo:

• ukukhawuleza, ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo;
• ixesha elide elinomdla;
• phuhliso lwe-hydrocephalus.

Kwimeko yokugqibela, kubakho ukulibaziseka okukhulu ekuphuhliseni intetho yengqondo, ebonakala ngokungahambi kakuhle kwentetho kwintsana. Ngokubhekiselele ekuphuhliseni kwengqondo, kwimeko enjalo umntwana uxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kumama kwaye akakwazi ukuzenzela ngokwakhe.

Unjani unyango lweengxaki zokuphuhliswa kwentetho yengqondo?

Mhlawumbi obaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo eziyinkathazo zokuphuculwa kwengqondo-uphuhliso lwentetho kukubona ngokukhawuleza kwengxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo oomama, ukungabikho kwentetho kwintsana eneminyaka emibini ubudala kulungiswe ngokuzikhethela kophuhliso lomntu ngamnye, kwaye musa ukukhawuleza ukufuna uncedo kwiingcali.

Inkqubo yokonyango yodwa kwaye ixhomekeke ngqo kwizinga le-disorder. Ngoko, okokuqala, oogqirha banquma isizathu sokuphuhliswa kwesifo. Ukuba kubangelwa isifo sengqondo, umntwana usulelwe iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo. Inxaxheba yentlalo idlala indima ekhethekileyo kwinkqubo yokuphuhlisa intetho yomntwana. Kungenxa yoko, abantwana abaneempawu okanye iziganeko zokuphulwa okunjalo banconywa ukuba bathunyelwe kumaziko angaphambi kwesikolo ngokukhawuleza.