Ukubeletha emanzini

Umama ngamnye wexesha elizayo amaphupha wokuzalwa kwakhe ngokuphumelelayo: ngaphandle kweengxaki kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ngeentlungu ezincinci. Yingakho namhlanje inendlela engeyona yendabuko idumile - ukuzala emanzini. Abaninzi abafazi abakhulelweyo baqwalasela olu khetho, balungiselela ukuzala, kodwa indlela yokuzala ngokufanelekileyo emanzini?

Le ndlela yaziswa eRashiya ngu-I.B. Charkovsky kwiminyaka engama-60. Wayekhuthaza ukuhanjiswa okunjalo, ekholelwa ukuba ukukhubazeka ngokubeleka kuncitshiswa ngenxa yokunciphisa uxinzelelo kumanzi. Ngoku sinaloo mva kumanzi kuthathwa njengendlela engavamile, nangona eJamani kuyamkelwa yonke indawo, kwaye e-UK kukho izibhedlele zokubeleka kunye namabhafu kunye namachibi okubhukuda.

Ukubeleka emanzini: i-pluses

Ngokuqhelekileyo, oomama banikezwa iinguqu ezimbini zezabasebenzi emanzini: ukuhlala ngexesha lomsebenzi ukuya kutshintsho kwitheyibhile yokuzalwa kunye nokuba phakathi kwamanzi ngethuba lokubeleka kunye nokubeleka. Inzuzo ephambili yale ndlela yokuhanjiswa yinkxaso yemo mfazi:

1. Emanzini, kukho umphumo omhle kwimisipha yomva, isalathiso sokuzalwa, kunye nesisu - bayaziphumla. Oku kunciphisa amathuba okuphuka kwe-perineum.
2. Kwakhona, intlungu iyancitshiswa ngexesha lovavanyo kunye nokuzama.
3. Ukongezelela, kunye nenyaniso yokuba, ukuphuma kwinqwelwano lokuzalwa, umntwana uwela kwindawo engqongileyo kakhulu malunga neemeko zangaphakathi.
4. Ukuzalwa komntwana emanzini kunciphisa imiphumo yoxinzelelo lokuzalwa, ukuguqulwa kweemeko ezintsha zobomi, kunye nokuncipha kwengcinezelo.
5. Abafazi ababeletha amanzi banciphisa ixesha lokusebenza.
6. Kulula kubafazi abasetyhini ukunyamezela umgubo kwinduduzo yokubhukuda okanye ukuhlamba, ngakumbi ukuba ukuzalwa kusekhaya.

Kuzalwa njani emanzini?

Okwangoku, kukho izibhedlele ezimbalwa zokubeletha ezinamachibi akhethekileyo. Inkonzo yale ndlela yokunikezelwa ihlawulwa, ngoko ke abaninzi abafazi abakhulelweyo bathanda ukuzalwa kwezindlu emanzini phantsi kolawulo lwesigqirha. Ekubeni indlu yokuhlambela ekhaya ayifanelekanga ubukhulu, ukulungelelaniswa kokuzala emanzini kunikezela ukufakelwa kwendawo yamanzi okulinganisa ubuncinane obu-2.2 m ububanzi kunye no-60 cm ubude, obuya kumvumela ukuba umfazi ahambe ngokukhululekileyo kwaye akhethe i-positi ephathekayo. Iqula kufuneka lizaliswe ngamanzi kwindawo yokushisa komzimba okanye iphakame kakhulu kumqulu onjalo kangangokuba inqanaba lalinomzimba wesisu.

Indlela yokuzala emanzini? Ngethuba lexesha labasebenzi, ibhinqa lihla ngexesha elithile kwigumbi lokunciphisa intlungu. Amanzi kwiqula kufuneka atshintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Xa ukuvezwa kuqediwe, unina unokunyuka kwitafile zokuzalwa okanye kumbhede. Ukuba ufuna, ukuhanjiswa kwenzeka emanzini. Yaye umntwana uya kuzalwa, awele kwindawo eqhelekileyo-amanzi, ngaphandle kokufumana uxinzelelo lokuvuthisa. Emva kwemizuzwana engu-5-10, usana olusususayo luyakususwa emanzini kwaye lufakwe kwisifuba. Emva kokutshatyalaliswa, intambo iyacinywa.

Ukubeletha emanzini

Okukhethwa kwindlela yokunikezelwa kwesigqibo sebhinqa. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe umama ozayo, kufuneka uqaphele ingozi enokwenzeka xa ubeletha emanzini. Inyaniso kukuba emva kokudlula kwinqanaba lokuzalwa kunye nokubetha amanzi, umntwana unokukwazi ukuphefumula okokuqala. Amanzi angena kumaphaphu, ngoko ke iingxaki zinokwenzeka ukuya kwisiphumo esibulalayo.

Iimigodi zamanzi ziquka:

1. Ukulahlekelwa kwexesha lokuphuma kwegazi emanzini kunokunyuka. Le nyaniso ibonisa isidingo sobukho beengcali kunye nezixhobo ezincedisayo.
2. Ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezinobungozi kumanzi kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza.
3. Kunokwenzeka ukuba amanzi angena kwisibeletho, ekhokelela kwiingxaki.

Ukongezelela, kukho ukuchasene nokunikezelwa kwamanzi, oku:

• isicelo esingalunganga sesiqhamo;
• coagulability ephantsi yegazi;
• i-pelvis;
• siqhamo esikhulu.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo sokuzala emanzini, umama ozayo kufuneka ahlole yonke into eyenziwa ngumntu kunye neengxaki, kunye nokudibana nogqirha kunye nezihlobo.