Umsebenzi kubaselula ibakala elibalulekileyo lokukhula nokuziqonda kweli hlabathi. Amathuba ehlabathi lanamhlanje avumela amakhwenkwe namantombazana amantombazana ukuba azame kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwaye athole imali. Phakathi kwabaselula kukhona abo bakwazi ukufumana ukuhamba kwexesha kwaye bafumane i-fortune.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenze kubaselula?
Abazali abaye bahlala bekhulile abantwana bahlala becela kwiifom ehlukahlukeneyo nokuba banokusebenzela abantwana iminyaka emininzi, kwaye ziziphi iintlobo zemisebenzi yomntwana onokuqala ukufunda. Kunokwenzeka kwaye luncedo kubaselula ukuba basebenze, umsebenzi wokuqala unako ukukwenza, kwaye ukuhlawulwa kwayo kukhuthaza uxanduva, inhlonipho, abanye, kunye nexesha elichithwa kwiintsholongwane. Umthetho wezabasebenzi uchaza imigaqo okanye iimeko apho umntwana osemtsha angasebenza:
- ukungabikho kwezinto ezinobungozi emsebenzini;
- umsebenzi akufanele ube ngeendleko zezifundo ;
- imvume yokusebenza isayinwe ngumnye wabazali;
- ukungabikho kokunyanzeliswa kwezokwelapha kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi.
Bangaphi abantwana abanokusebenza?
Kukho imisebenzi ebandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwabasebenzi basebuntwaneni ukususela kwiminyaka yobudala - imisebenzi yezobugcisa, iifilimu, ukukhangisa, amakhonsathi - konke oku akunakucingelwa ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwabantwana. Kweminye imiba, malunga neminyaka emininzi ongayisebenzisayo, kukho imithetho ecacileyo yomthetho wabasebenzi:
- xa uneminyaka eyi-14-engekho inzuzo (awukwazi ukusebenza ngemali);
- ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-16 bavunyelwe ukusebenza kwimibutho yezorhwebo.
Ngaba ndingasebenza njengomntwana oselula xa ndifunda?
Ukusebenza ngexesha lokufunda akufanele lichaphazele okokugqibela. Ngokutsho komthetho wezabasebenzi, umntwana oneminyaka eyi-14-16 angasebenzanga iiyure ezingama-2.5 ngosuku, kwaye ngokubanzi zi-12 iiyure ngeveki. Akukho busuku obusuku obunyanzelekileyo, uhambo lwezoshishino - umqeshi akanalo ilungelo lokubiza umnqweno ukuba asebenze ngosuku. Yonke into igcinwe ngokugqithiseleyo yimibutho, ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki ngokuhlolwa kwabaqeshwa kunye nebhunga lokugcina.
Indlela yokufumana intombazana?
Izindlela zokufumana ezihlukileyo ziyahlukileyo, kwaye xa uqala umsebenzi wakho, intombazana okanye intombazana kufuneka iqonde ukuba bonke abasebenzi bayabaluleka kwaye kubalulekile kuluntu, akuyihlazo ukwenza imali, ukuqala njengomlindi okanye ukucoca umfazi. Into ephambili kukuba wenze umsebenzi wakho ngomgangatho kunye nentlonipho. Indlela yokufumana imali kumntu osetsheni kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ingahlukana neendlela eziphambili: umsebenzi wengqondo kunye nomzimba - ngamnye ukhokelwa ngamandla akhe kunye namandla.
Ndingayifumana phi intsha?
Ukusebenza kwabaselula kuhlala kukho, kwaye ukuba unqwenela, unokudibanisa iindidi ezininzi zemisebenzi: sebenzela uluntu oluhle, kwaye kumnandi ukuzisebenzela kuwe kwi-Intanethi. Indlela yokufumana intombazana, kufuneka athathe isigqibo, kodwa edibene naye ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo ngabazali bakhe. Unako ukufumana imali kwimibutho yoluntu nakwebucala - umqeshi akanalo ilungelo lokungafuni ukusebenza kumntu osemtsha ophethe ipasipoti ezandleni zakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo le yimisebenzi engafuneki izakhono ezizodwa-ukunyamekela, ukunyamekela kunye nomnqweno kubalulekile.
Sebenza kubaselula ekhaya
Ngaba ngokukhawuleza ukufumana intombazana kwiindleko zesikhwama, kwaye ngoko kungabi nonke imini emhlanganweni? Apha, okuninzi kuxhomekeke kwizakhono kunye nekhono elincinane kwintombazana okanye intombazana. Izinketho zokufumana:
- izinto zokusebenza (amantombazana): izinto ezinamakhanda, amathoyizi, iingubo zegolide , izambatho ezigcotyiweyo-zonke ezi zinto zingathengiswa phakathi kwabahlobo, ofunda nabo, nge-Intanethi;
- ukusebenza kwezinto, izixhobo zokulawula;
- ukuguqulelwa kolwimi lwangaphandle;
- sebenza kwi-Intanethi;
- iibhola ezichithwayo (kwimicimbi ephambili);
- ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezingadingekile (umzekelo, ngeAvito).
Indlela yokwenza imali kwi-intanethi kwintombazana?
Isizukulwana sentsholongwane asikho sicinga ngobomi ngaphandle kwe-intanethi. Yonke into yesibini ibini iphupha lokwenza imali ngaphandle kokushiya ikhompyutha. Indlela yokufumana intombazana kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kotyalo-mali? Lo mbuzo uyona ethandwa kakhulu kwiinjini zokukhangela iziphequluli. Umngcipheko wobuqhetseba kwi-intanethi uphezulu kakhulu, kodwa kukho amathuba okwenene okufumana i-intanethi ngaphandle kokutyalomali:
- ukuzaliswa kweziza kunye nomxholo onomdla (iifoto, amanqaku);
- amanqaku okubhala;
- ukudala isitolo sakho kwi-intanethi;
- kuthengiswa nge-intanethi yezentlalo yezandla;
- ukuphuhlisa imidlalo kunye nezicelo;
- ukubeka ividiyo yakho kwividiyo enkulu yehostingh (umzekelo, i-Youtube), nayo yonke imibono yevidiyo ye-1000 ibhalwe malunga nama-dollar ayi-2.
Indlela yokufumana intsha yasehlobo?
Ihlobo lixesha apho abantwana besikolo abasakhulayo besele bahlala khona: umntu uphumla lonke ihlobo, kwaye abazali bachasene nomntwana osebenza "kwisithukuthelo sobuso", kodwa kubantwana abaninzi abanokuzikhethela, ikhefu lithuba lokwenza imali kwibhayisiki ekhanga, ikhompyutha kunye amantombazana - iimpahla kunye nezihlangu ezifashiniweyo. Umsebenzi ohlukeneyo kwabafundi besikolo esiphakamileyo, ezibonelelwa ngamaziko okuqeshwa:
- Ukutyala kwembewu zezitshalo, iintyatyambo;
- ukukhupha ummandla weepaki;
- ukutshisa ingqayi;
- ukuhlela nokuhanjiswa kweencwadi;
- urhwebo kwiibhaluni kunye nemidlalo;
- ukuthengiswa kwamathikithi okuzonwabisa kwiipaki;
- ukusebenzela abancinci abasakhulayo (ukuhambisa iincwadana zentengiso kunye namaphecana);
- kuthengiswa kweek sim cards.
Kukho amathuba amaninzi okufumana umvuzo kweso sixeko, kodwa yintoni enokuyenza kubantwana basemaphandleni, ukuze ningabizi abazali ngemali, esoloko isweleka. Izinketho azikho ezimbalwa, kwaye makungabi nemali eninzi, kodwa ifunyenwe ngumsebenzi wakho. Ngoko ke, bayabaluleka kwaye bakhulise ukuzithemba komntwana, ukuzithemba. Iindlela zokwenza imali kwidolophana yabaselula:
- ukuqokelela kunye nokuhanjiswa kweeyeza zonyango, amajikijolo kunye namakhowe kumashishini;
- ukutshisa iinkuni;
- Umsebenzi wokulima (ukutshala, ukuhluma, ukuvuna) kootatomkhulu ongatshatanga nabanomdla wokuthetha kunye nokukulungele ukuhlawula umsebenzi owenziweyo;
- balusi;
- ukuzaliswa kwemfuyo (iinkuku, onogwaja) ezithengiswayo;
- ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwemifula;
- ukurhweba kwimveliso (ubisi, amaqanda, amakhowe, amajikijolo) kumzila;
- Umsebenzi wezolimo (ukungabikho komzimba).
Sebenza kubaselula kunye nentlawulo yemihla ngemihla
Ungayifumana njani intombazana ukuba injongo yakhe ihlawulwe ekupheleni kosuku? Kukho ukhetho oluninzi, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngumsebenzi wabantwana abaselula, ezihambelana nokuhanjiswa, phantsi kweli candelo ezi zilandelayo zithuba zezithuba ziyawa:
- ukuhanjiswa kwe-pizza;
- Abapapashi beeNtengiso;
- iindwendwe ezahlukeneyo;
- abathwali beenkcukacha.
Umsebenzi ohlawulwayo kubaselula yonke imihla ingaba yintlalo yoluntu, xa abantwana besikolo banceda abantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabapensheni baya kwivenkile kwaye bahlambulule indlu. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, zonke iinkonzo kunye namathuba okuhlawula imihla ngemihla zixoxisana nomqeshi kwaye zichazwe kwiikhontrakthi yengqesho. Xa usebenza kumntu osemtsha, kubalulekile ukugqamisa zonke izinto ezifunwayo kuye.
Bangakanani abatsha abafumanayo?
Kwiminyaka emininzi yabantu abadala banokubandlulula ukuba xa bebancinane, abayi kukwazi ukufumana imali eninzi, kubalulekile ukuba banelisekile ngezinto ezincinci. Abo bantwana abaphumelele kwimpumelelo bafumana imali yokungathembeki kunye nokuqiniseka ukuba bancedwa ngabazali "abapholileyo", iintsapho zabo. Ngaba oku kunjalo ngokwenene? Ngombuzo wokuba ininzi intsha ingayifumana njani, ayikho impendulo ethile, kodwa imali enkulu izuzwa kakhulu ngalabo abanayo:
- injongo;
- iinjongo ,
- savvy;
- umnqweno wephupha;
- umvini we shishini.
Abaselula abafumana iigidi
Ukukhawuleza ukufumana imali kumntwana osemtsha - lo mbuzo sele usuqunqile ngokwabo ngabantwana abahamba phambili bevela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ukufunda amabali abo banokumangalisa kwaye bathathe umzekelo wabo. Ngokomzekelo wabo, abatsha baye bafakazela ukuba yonke into inokwenzeka. Ngoko ke, abatsha abaphumelele ukufumana iimali zabo zokuqala emncinane:
- UDaniil Mishin. Intombazana evela eSastopol isusa indlu yokuhlala yabazali kwihostele. Yonke ifenitshala yayineebhedi ezenziwe ngabanqwelisi be-Black Sea Fleet kunye neelinen entle eTurkey. Imali yayingenako, kodwa ishishini lalihamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye xa uMichael eneminyaka eyi-16 ubudala, wavula eMoscow sele sele inethwekhi yehostele ebizwa ngokuba yi "Bear Hostels" ngenzuzo yonyaka engaphezu kwezigidi ezigidi zeedola.
- Andrei Ternovsky. Xa wayeneminyaka eyi-17 wadala indawo elula yokuxoxa, ezisa naye imali eyi-1500 ngosuku. Iinkampani zamanye amazwe zaba nomdla kubaselula kwaye zanikezela intsebenziswano.
- Fraser Doherty. Umfana sele egqibe ukuba i-jams ngokweendlela zokupheka kuka-ugogo kufuneka ihlolwe yihlabathi lonke. Xa eneminyaka eyi-14, lo mfana ngokwakhe wenza kwaye wayithengisa iimveliso zakhe kubahlobo bakhe. Xa uneminyaka eyi-16, uFraser wasayina isivumelwano kunye nesona esikhulu sevenkile ezinkulu kwi-UK, i-Waitrose. Iimeko zeDeherty ngoku ziqikelelwa kwizigidigidi zeedola.
- UJuliet Brindak. Ukusebenza kwi-intanethi kubantwana abaselula ukusuka kwintanethi yezonxibelelwano bebanomdla kakhulu kangangokuba abantwana ngokwabo baqala ukudala amanxibelelwano enzentlalo, kwaye uJuliet akafani. Ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-10, le ntombazana idonsele abantu abanobukrakra abasebenza njengendlela yokwenza intlalo yenethiwekhi "Miss O & Friends", eyenziwe nguJuliet eneminyaka eyi-16. Isayithi lewebhu liye lafikelela kwiindleko eziyi-15 yezigidi.
- Catherine kunye noDavid Cook. Umzalwana noodade bangabelana nabo ngendlela yokufumana umntwana osemtsha kwi-intanethi. Abafundi abaneminyaka eli-10 bavela eNew Jersey badala i-website yabafundi besikolo esiphakamileyo, eyayiyinguqulo ye-intanethi yencwadi yesikolo. Namhlanje ixabiso layo liqikelelwa kwiidola ezilikhulu leedola.