Umthombo osindayo owalinde ixesha elide, kwaye abagadi begadi banomsebenzi omningi wokubeka isalathisi emva kobusika. Mhlawumbi, akukho nendawo enye apho intombikazi yomyezo ikhula-i-rose. Kulo mfazi omhle wayevuyiswe ngeentyantyambo ezimnandi, kufuneka uhlale unakekele i-rose. Kwaye enye yezinto ezinjalo zokunyamekela zithengisa iirase.
Makhe sijonge xa kulunge ukusika i roses kunye nendlela yokuyenza kakuhle entwasahlobo.
Ukusika izihlahla ze-roses
Iingcali zicebisa ukutyala i-roses entwasahlobo, ehlobo nasekwindla. Nangona kunjalo, okubaluleke kakhulu ukutyala kwesihlahla sityalo. Kubalulekile ukuyiqhuba ngonyaka, kwaye inyanga efanelekileyo kakhulu kulo msebenzi ngu-Apreli. Injongo yokwenza izihlahla zentwasahlobo kukuqalisa ukukhula kwamahlumela amancinci, ukubunjwa kwebala elihle elivulekile kunye neentyantyambo ezininzi. Ukukhupha i-pruning spring of roses kuyimfuneko kwixesha eliphakathi kwendlela yokukhusela yasebusika iza kususwa kwaye iifom kwi sityalo ziya kutyatyambo.
Ukucoca kakuhle intyatyambo ye-rose, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo ethile. Okokuqala, ukutyala okucocwayo kuqhutyelwa: zonke izitshalo ezigulayo okanye ezifayo ziyasuswa. Ukongeza, kufuneka unqumle onke amahlumela abuthathaka kunye neziqu ezikhula ngaphakathi kwehlathi. Emva koko amahlumela amadala ahlonywe ukwenzela ukuba i-tissue ephathekayo enobutsha ibonakale. Ukunyuka kwama-roses okuqhubekayo kuya kuxhomekeka kwiintlobo zezityalo.
Ukunyusa iirasi entwasahlobo kunokuthi buthathaka, kuphakathi okanye kunamandla. Ukusika iziqhamo kusetyenziswa xa kudingekile ukuvuselela isiqithi esidala, okanye xa utyala izithombo ze roses entwasahlobo. Ngalolu hlobo, izintso ezi-2-4 zishiywe kwisiseko seempawu, kwaye ezinye zinqunywe. Ukuze wenze i-bush ehle, kuyimfuneko ukushiya amahlumela angama-4-5 kuwo, uphinde ukhuphe okunye.
Ukukhuthaza ukuqala kweentyantyambo ze-roses kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izihlahla zemihlobiso ehlobisa kakhulu, ukutyala okuqhelekileyo kwenziwa kwinqanaba le-5-7.
Ezinye iintlobo zama roses azikhanga. Kule meko, amahlumela ayancishiswa. Kwaye la ma roses anqunywe iminyaka engama-3-4, kwaye kuphela xa ihlathi liba lidala, ukuvuselela izihlahla eziqinileyo.
Iingcali ezinamava ekuhlaleni iilesi zicebisa ukuba zifeze izihlahla ezidibeneyo, onokukwazi ukuphumeza ukusila.
Iimpawu zentambo yezitshalo zentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeerose
- Kwiintlobo zee-hybrid ze roses, iintyatyambo ziyavela kwiinkqubo zonyaka. Ngoko ke, kwisityalo esipheleleyo sishiya i-4-6 buds kwaye siyinqumle i-20 cm emhlabathini. I-rose rose yahlutha i-15 cm ukusuka emhlabathini ize ishiye ii-2-4 iinjongo.
- Ukuprintwa kwama- roses kwenziwa kwintwasahlobo emva kokuba sele bekhuselwe kuzo. Ngexesha elifanayo, iziqu eziphambili zincinci, kwaye i-2-3 buds ishiywa kwicala.
- Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ukukhawuleka kwe- rose floribunda , kufuneka kudibaniswe izihlahla. Kule meko, inxalenye yamahlumela kufuneka inqunywe ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaye enye - ngokulinganisela. Ngaloo ndlela, isiqingatha sehlumela siya kuvuselelwa ukuqala kweentyantyambo, kunye nesiqingatha sesibini - ekukhuleni kweemithombo ezivela kwingcambu kunye nokugqithisa ngakumbi emva koko.
- Ukulungelelanisa i-roses akukho mfuneko yokwenza izihlahla, ngoko ke entwasahlobo bancinci nje. Kule meko kuphela amahlumela amachukumisayo kufuneka asuswe. Ukusika izikhwebu ezinzima kwezi roses kwenziwa yonke iminyaka emi-5-6.
- I-Roses yeqela elikhulu le-sherbas yanamhlanje ayidingi ukusika izihlahla
. Kuqhutyelwa kuphela ukwenza ihlathi elihle. Ngenxa yoko, kuba iirasi eziphezulu, izihluthulelo eziphambili mazicitshulwe kwisahlulo sesithathu, kwaye izihluma zezityalo ezinokuphakama ukuya kwi-1.2 metres zifutshane.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutyala kwama-roses kufuneka kuphuculwe izixhobo: igadi, i-saw or pruner. Qinisekisa ukutshisa amahlumela ukuze uphephe ukusasazeka kwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Yaye indawo yokucoca iqinisekiswe ukuba idibene negadi yewayini okanye "Runnet" yokunqongophala, leyo iyakwazi ukukhusela ekusulelekeni kwintsholongwane.
Ukulungisa izihlahla kukuqinisekisa ukuba iirase zakho ezizithandayo ziya kuba yithuba lakho kunye nokuqhayisa kwazo.