Ukuphela kwentwasahlobo kunye nehlobo lasehlotyeni ngaphandle kweentyantyambo ze-lilacs ezivuthayo kunzima ukuzicingela. Ezi zityalo zihobisa kunye nezikwere zedolophu, kunye neenkundla zendawo yokuhlala, kunye nezicwangciso zendlu. Esinye sezizathu zolu thandwayo kukuba ukutyala nokunyamekela ngakumbi ubunzima be-lilac akubonakali. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazi ezinye iziqhelo zokukhula kwe-lilac, unokwazi ukuyihlonela esi sityalo.
Imithetho ebalulekileyo
Ngokwemigaqo, ukutyala kwe-lilac kwenziwa ngekwindla. Ngenxa yoko, khetha iindawo ngokukhanya kwelanga. Umhlaba kufuneka uvelise, ngokukhawuleza. Ukususela kwiinkqubo ze-agrotechnical xa ukhathalela i-lilacs, i-mulching kunye nokukhululeka komhlaba, ukuthambisa nokutyala kusetyenziswa. Ngokuphathelele ukutya, banokukhetha ukuba umhlaba unomsoco. Qaphela ukuba ukugqithiswa kwe-organic and nitrogen kuya kunciphisa inani leentyatyambo, nangona liya kwandisa ubuninzi obunzima. Ngokubanzi, ukunakekelwa kwe-lilac, njengemiboniso yokusebenza, kuyimfuneko kuphela emva kokutshala izityalo ezincinane. Isityalo esinamandla esinokukhula singakhula ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokungenelela komlimi. Iingambuzane kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-lilac aziyibi. Uncedo luya kufuneka kuphela xa i-moth okanye i-necrosis isifo.
Izixhobo zokuhamba
I-lilac isasaza ngokubini ngembewu kunye nokusabalalisa (ukukhutshwa, ukungena kwi-inoculations). Indlela yokuqala, oko kukuthi, ukuveliswa kwembewu ye-lilac, kuninzi kakhulu emisebenzini. Ukongezelela, awusoze wazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zezityalo zakho, kuze kube yintshula, kuba unina akazukulifa. Indlela yokutshala i-lilac ekwindla ngembewu? Ziqokelele entwasahlobo, yenza u-scarification kwaye uphume kwi-pot. Izithombo ziya kubonakala kwiiveki ezingama-2-3.
Ukuba iimpawu ezihlukeneyo zibachaphazelekayo, zithatha ulwabiwo lwe-lilacs ngokucoca ngexesha leentyantyambo. Yilungise ekuseni, uthathe amacandelo aneesentimitha ezilishumi. Unokwenza ngaphambi kokucwina ama-cuttings kumanzi afudumele (akukho ngaphezu kwama-35 degrees). Ukwandisa amathuba, iinqununu zityalwa ngexesha lokutsalwa kwetreenhouse okanye kwelinye igumbi elinomphumela wokutsalwa kwamanzi. Kwiinyanga ezintathu, izityalo zithatha iingcambu, zomelele, kwaye phantsi komhlaba ukutsalwa kwe-lilac kuqhutyelwa ekuwa (ngoSeptemba).
Kukho enye indlela-ukuhluthwa kwentliziyo yokuvusa okanye yokulala, kodwa le nkqubo iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngoko-ke abantu abasandul 'ukuhamba nabo abanakwenzeka ukuba baphathe umcimbi kwisiphelo esiphumeleleyo.
Ngokuphathelele ukufakelwa kwe-lilac, kuyadingeka ukuba ihlathi likhulu kakhulu. Qalisa inkqubo ngovavanyo olupheleleyo lweengcambu. Kubalulekile ukususa zonke iindawo ezimileyo, ezifileyo kunye ezilimele. Emva koko isityalo sityalwe emgodini olungiselelwe kunye neengcambu zoluliwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Qinisekisa ukuba intamo yentamo iphakama ngamasentimitha ama-5 ukuya ngaphaya komhlaba. Kuhlala kumanzi i-lilacs kwaye uyigubungele nge peat.
Ukunciphisa
Ukuphuhliswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokulondolozwa kwendlela yokubukeka kwe-esesthetic, i-lilacs kufuneka inqunywe ngekwindla (zombini amahlumela kunye namahlumela asuswe, aphantsi kwesithsaba sehlathi). Ukuba oku akunakwaneleyo, kubalulekile ukunqumla imifino, ukususa ezo zihluma ezikhula kwiziko. Ngokubhekiselele ekutheni iziqhumane eziphelile, kufuneka zenziwe! Ngoko uya kuqinisekisa ukuba isiqhamo semifuno eninzi ngexesha elizayo. Ukuba uceba ukusabalalisa imbewu ye-lilac, ke ushiye ehlathini kungekho ngaphaya kweebini okanye ezintathu. Xa i-lilac yakho iphenduka isityalo esinamandla esinamandla, kuyakufuneka ukuba unqunyulwe amagatsha angenakuvelisa, ama-inflorescences angenakhiwa iminyaka emininzi. Ngombulelo uya kukhulula isithsaba sehlathi ukuze uphuhliso kunye nokukhula kwezihluma ezintsha ze-lilac.