Kanye nezifo ezifuthayo, izilwanyana ezinambuzane azilimazi nakwizityalo zethu. Abanikazi bezihlahla ze-apula bazi ngokwenene ukuba iimbumba zingakhathaza njani izityalo ngokutya amaqabunga, amaqanda, iziqhamo, amahlumela amancinci kunye neemeko zemithi. Kule nqaku, siza kuthetha ngamacimbi amnyama kwiiplisi kwaye sifunde indlela yokujongana nabo.
Izixhobo zokulwa nezibungu ezimnyama kwi-apula
Okokuqala, kufuneka unqume ukuba yeyiphi inambuzane emdakeni wakho:
- Ukuba ubona ubuchopho obumnyama obumnyama okanye obumnyama emthini we-apula, malunga ne-6-7 cm ubude - mhlawumbi i-silkworm;
- i-currant rollworm - isundu esinekhanda elimnyama kunye ne-torso eluhlaza. Akuchaphazeli nje kuphela i-currant, kodwa kunye nemithi ehlukahlukeneyo yeziqhamo, kubandakanywa nomthi we-apula;
- ukuba i-apple ibonakala iincinci ezincinci ezine-longitudinal emnyama, mhlawumbi i-hawthorn.
Isiseko somzabalazo kunye nezibungu kukusetyenziswa kweziinambuzane. Sebenzisa amalungiselelo "iCarbofos", "Rovikurt", "i-Benzophosphate", okanye iimveliso ze-biological - "i-Entobacterin", "iBitobacterin", "i-Phytoverm", "i-Lepidocide". Kwizilwanyana zamathambo ezidumiweyo nezidumileyo, ezifana nokunyuka komhlonyane onomona, ukuhlaselwa kwamagqabha entamatato. Ziyasebenza ngokubhekiselele kuzo zonke izilwanyana ezidliwayo zamagqabi, kodwa ziya kufuneka zisetyenziswe rhoqo, ngokukhethekileyo ngeveki.
Ngaphezu kobutyhefu obumnyama kwi-apula-tree, akuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiintlobo zazo, kodwa kwinqanaba lomonakalo emthini. Ingxaki enkulu kukuba iinambuzane zivumelanisa ngokukhawuleza kwi-substance esebenzayo eyinxalenye yesilwayo, kwaye iqhubeke nokutshabalalisa umthi. Ngoko ke, isixhobo kufuneka sitshintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ngakumbi xa ubona ukuba kusebenza kangangoko.
Xa ufumene ngaphantsi kwemaqabunga ukubeka amaqanda angama-silkworm, phatha umthi ngegciwane lesigciwane i-Virin-ENZH. Ukuba oko kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba ihluma ihlume, ivumelekile ukuphatha i-apula ngomthi we-nitrafen, kwaye sele sele uhamba phambi kweentyantyambo, ungasebenzisa "i-Metaphos", "iCarbophos" okanye "i-Zolon".
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iziqhamo eziwonakaliswe yizibini ziba yimbangela yokusuleleka kweziqhamo. Ngoko ke, inkunkuma kufuneka ilawulwe ngokukhawuleza njengoko wena
Ukongeza kwi-insecticides kunye ne-biopreparations, sebenzisa ukutshabalaliswa kwamashane. Ngenxa yoko, phantsi komthi ubeke ifilimu ekhanyayo, uze ugubungele izinambuzane kuyo. Le ndlela isebenza ngokuthe xaxa kwisantwasahlobo malunga namachule amnyama amnyama kwi-apula yomthi, obambelela ngokuqinile.
Ekwindla, emva kokuwa kwehla, onke amaqabunga awa phantsi kuloo miphunga aqokelelwa aze atshiswe, kunye nokucuthwa kwamagxolo, kunye neziqu zifakwe kwisisombululo se-chlorophos.