Unokunyamekela njani ama-cyclamens ekhaya?

I-Cyclamen ibhekisela kwizityalo ze-zimnetsvetuschim. Ixesha leentyantyambo zalo zibamba iindlela, ubusika kunye nentwasahlobo. I-Cyclamen iintyatyambo zinemibala eyahlukileyo: zibomvu, i-lilac, i-pink, i-variegated. Amaqabunga enesimo esihle esinjengentliziyo. Isityalo esithandwa kakhulu ngaphakathi. Kwabo baqala ukugqiba ukuthenga, umbuzo ungxamisekileyo: njani ukunyamekela ama-cyclamens ekhaya?

Unokunyamekela njani i-flower cyclamen?

Ukhetho xa kuthengwa kufuneka kwenziwe ngqalelo ekhethekileyo. Kukulungele ukuthenga intyatyambo ngo-Oktobha-Novemba, xa kuvela imbali yayo. Ukuba amaqabunga avulekanga ngokupheleleyo, ngoko unokuyonwabela ixesha elide. Kunconywa ukuba uhlolisise ngokuthe ngcembe amaqabunga esityalo - kufuneka abe nempilo kwaye angagcini. I-Tuber kwi- cyclamen yasePersi kufuneka ibekwe phezu komhlaba kwaye ibe nomfanekiso ogqithiseleyo.

Ndiyakhathalela njani i-cyclamen emva kokuthenga?

Emva kokuthenga, isityalo kufuneka sitshintshwe, njengokuba kwindawo yokugcina ayikhuli emhlabathini, igcinwe kwi-mass mass peat ukuhambisa ukuhamba kwayo.

Ukutyala kulungiselela umhlaba okhethekileyo oqulethwe ngesanti, amaqabunga kunye ne-turf, umhlaba.

Ukusuka kwiingcambu ususe umhlaba omdala, unqume iingcambu ezibolile, kwaye unempilo ehlanjululwe ngamanzi. Kwi-cyclamen yamaPersi, i-tuber ifakwa emhlabathini ukuya kwisiqingatha, kwaye isiqingatha esisele sifikelelwe nge-moss. Iingcambu ze- European cyclamen zinyanzeliswa ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni.

Emva kokutsalwa, intyatyambo ityelwa kwaye yondliwa.

Unokunyamekela njani i-cyclamen ebhodweni?

Ukuze isityalo sakho sikhule siqine kwaye sempilweni, le miqathango kufuneka ibonwe:

1. Ukushisa komoya . Intyatyambo ifanele igcinwe kwigumbi elipholileyo, iqondo lokushisa elingadluliyo + 13-16ºС.
2. Indawo ye-cyclamen . Indawo apho isityalo sitholakala khona kufuneka sibe kakuhle. Kunconywa ukubeka intyatyambo ebusika kwiifestile ezisenzantsi, kwaye ehlobo-empuma nasempuma. Kubalulekile ukukhuphela indawo yendawo yamabhetri kunye nokukhusela i-cyclamen kwilanga elithe ngqo.
3. Ukuthotywa komoya . Ukubonelela umswakama oyifunayo kuya kunceda ukuma ngesitrato esinyeneyo phantsi kwebhodi. Akuvumelekanga ukunyusa isityalo nge-atomizer.
4. Ukunisela . I-Cyclamen kufuneka ilingiswe ukusuka ngaphantsi. Ukwenza oku, i-pot ye-10-15 imizuzu ifakwe kwisitya ngamanzi afudumeleyo, apheliswe. Ukukhankanywa ngokwemigangatho yinkompe yamanzi kumaqabunga okanye kwisiseko se-tuber flower, njengoko oku kungenza ukuba kubole. Ngentwasahlobo, xa i-cyclamen iza kuphumla, ukucwiliswa kwayo kunciphisa.
5. Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Isityalo sinyanzeliswa ngexesha leentyantyambo - ukusuka ekwindla ukuya entwasahlobo. Ukutya kuqhutywa rhoqo kwiiveki 2-3. Umanyolo usetyenziswa ngokufanayo kwizityalo zasekhaya. Ukususela ngo-Aprili-Meyi, intyatyambo iyeka ukutshala.
6. Ukususa amaqabunga kunye neentyatyambo . Kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo kwe-peduncle ngaphambi kwesiseko sayo, ukukhuphela ukubola, oku kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwe-cyclamen.
7. Ukutshintshwa , okwenziwa ngoSeptemba. Ukuba isityalo asikaze sitshintshwe kwibhodlo elikhulu, umgca ophezulu we-substrate uthathelwa endaweni entsha. Ubumbi kunye neentyantyambo zidibanisa emanzini de umhlaba uhlambe. Emva koko amanzi ayacinywa. Ukususela ngoSeptemba, baqala ukwenza isondlo esongezelelweyo.

Ukuqonda indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle i-cyclamen, unokukhulisa esi sityalo, esiya kuba ngumhlobiso wangempela wendlu yakho.