- Idilesi: Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Norodom Blvd Street 96.
- Umgangatho: 1373
- Iindleko zokutyelela: 1 idola.
Ithempeli eliphakamileyo laseWat Phnom lisenxalenye esemantla yedolophu yasePnom Penh. Le ndolozi yaseBuddhist yaba yindlu eyona nto ibalulekileyo kunqulo kwaye yayibulela kuye ukuba loo mzi wawubizo lakhe. Abahlali bawubiza ngokuthi "iNtaba yeTempile", kuba ikhona kwindawo ephakamileyo yama-27m ngaphezu kwezinga lezilwandle - eli liyona ndawo ephakamileyo kweso sixeko. Ithempeli lihlanganiswe kwiimbali kwaye libonisa ukuhlonipha okukhulu phakathi kwabantu benkolo. Ukungena ngaphakathi, ubonakala uwela kwihlabathi elihluke ngokupheleleyo, eligcwele ukuzola kunye nolwalamano olungasayi kushiya nabani na ongathandangayo.
Imbali kunye nembali
Gxuma kwiimbali zokudalwa kwe-Wat Phnom e-Phnom Penh, uya kufumana inkcazelo encinane malunga nokubonakala kweli tempile. Ngokusekelwe kwingqungquthela yasekhaya, i-monastery yabonakala ngeklasi yeshumi elinesithathu, xa umhlolokazi ongumdala uPenh efumene emlanjeni umthi omkhulu, ngaphakathi apho kwakukho izifanekiselo ezine zeBuddha. Kwabo, loo mfazi wakha igumbi elincinci phezu kwentaba kwaye wabeka umfanekiso ngamnye ekhoneni. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, abahlali bendawo beqala ukuhlangana kwiindonga zesakhiwo ukuthandaza okanye ukufihla kwizinto zendalo. Le ndawo yaba yinto ebalulekileyo yonqulo kwisixeko sonke.
Ngo-1437, uKumkani uPonkhei Yat waqala ukwakha ibrome yakhe kufuphi nokwakhiwa kwePenh. Ekubeni isakhiwo esincinane asizange sifane nomfanekiso wonke weendawo zokuhlala, ukumkani wayala ngokukhawuleza ukuba aphakamise intaba, aze aphinde avuselele isakhiwo ngokwawo aze anike ukubonakala kakuhle. Ukususela ngeli xesha icawa yavuselelwa ngaphezu kweyodwa, ukuphuculwa kwayo kokugqibela kwaba ngowama-1926.
EmaBuddha amane adibaniswa nezinye izithixo kunye neengcwele: ngo-1467 - ingcwele kunye namatye asePonchey Yata, ngo-1534 - ingcwele yeVihara. Ngo-1473, enyanteni yentaba, umfanekiso wesibini lowo wabonakala iPen, ngoku sele ithathwa njengomsindisi wePnom Penh. Ngeli xesha leMinyaka Ephakathi, amaFrentshi "aya kukhumbuza" i-Wat Phnom kwaye ayifake nge-staircase yamatye enhle, emnyango wafaka iingonyama zobhedu waza watyala iintsimi zeentyantyambo.
Ukuhamba malunga ne tempile yaseWut Phnom
I-Phnom e-Phnom Penh namhlanje sele iyindawo ethandwayo yokuvakatyela eCambodia . Apha ungasebenzisa iiyure uhamba nabantwana evulekile, ophefumlelwe ngumbono ococekileyo, thintela imbali yesixeko kwaye uthathe inxaxheba ekunikeleni umnikelo kwimimoya. Ukuze ujabulele kwaye ujabulele iholide yakho kule ndawo enhle, kuya kufuneka uchithe ubuncinane iiyure ezine, kodwa ziya kupheka zingabonakali. Ithempeli libukeka lihle ngobusuku, xa i-neon ikhanya ikhanyisa eduze kweemifanekiso kunye namagumbi.
Umnyango weWat Phnom usempumalanga kweso sixeko. Isango eliyinhloko yetempile likhokela isiteji esingavamile: izinyoka zethusi zikhonza njenge-perilla, kwaye iindonga zihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yendalo. Ixabiso leTikiti lifanekisela i-$ 1, ulawulo lulifake ukuxhasa itempile. Apha ungenza iminikelo encinci ekuphuhlisweni kwezinto.
Kwintliziyo yetempile yindawo engcwele ye "Buddha's Stupa", apho iifoto zethusi ezafunyanwa ngumhlolokazi uPena zifunyenwe. Abemi basekhaya bafika apha ukuthandaza baze bacele inhlanhla kwizicwangciso. Ukuba umntu wakwazi ukuqonda ingcamango yabo, babuyela ngokubulela kakhulu ngendlela yeentyatyambo ezinobumnandi okanye iiskese. Izitepisi ezincinci ezikhokelela kule tempile 'zilindiwe' zizifanekiselo zamandulo zamatye ezivela kumatye amhlophe.
Ephantse kwindlu engcwele kunesigxina esicatshulwayo esenzelwe ubuqaqawuli bukaKumkani Paneat omkhulu (umlawuli wokugqibela wolawulo), ngaphantsi kweyiphi indawo esele ihlala kuyo. Ekufuphi i-sundial enkulu eyakhelwe ngo-1926. Bamele i-flowerbed efanelekileyo ebomvu ngamacandelo kunye neentolo.
Ukufudukela kwingxenyana esezantsi yetempile, uya kufumana isakhiwo esincinci - isakhiwo sePen sifumene indawo yaso apha. Abantu basekuhlaleni bahlala beyeka ikhandlela zokukhanyisa kunye neentyantyambo ngeenyawo. Emva kokudlula kwesi sakhiwo, uya kukhubeka kwiindawo ezingcwele ezingqalileyo ze-Preichau - umoya ongcwele onqulo, ohlonishwa yiVietnam. Ukungena ngaphakathi, ungabona umfanekiso ohloniphekileyo we-Vishnu enezixhobo ezisibhozo, ezimangalisa wonke umntu ngobukhulu bayo (ngaphezulu kweemitha ezintathu). Iindonga zengcwele zihlotswe ngeemifanekiso zemifanekiso kaConfucius kunye nezinye iingqiqo ezihloniphekileyo zeli xesha.
Emva koko uza kufumana umzobo onqwenelekayo kunye nexabiso eliyigugu leRoyal Stupa, ngokuthe ngqo okusalayo. Kulo mbono, izityalo zaseTropiki sele zikhulile, kwaye imithi iyaqhekeza uphahla lwesakhiwo. Kodwa ke le nto ibaluleke njengabo bonke abanye, kwaye ithwala imbali yolawulo.
Ukongeza kwimilinganiselo yembali, kukho imisebenzi emininzi kwi-Wat Phnom. Le ndawo yaba yinto ephambili yabathengisi bezitalato kunye nabasemagqirha. Abaninzi beefoto abenza ngokukhawuleza bathathe isithombe, kulindelwe ngaphakathi. Kufuphi nomnyango ongayidlala ngedonki encinci, ubambe ukhozi elugqeni okanye ugibele indlovu. Zonke ezi zixhobo zikholisa iindwendwe ezincinane, kodwa ngamnye kufuneka ahlawule (ngaphantsi kwedola).
Indlela yokufikelela ethempelini?
Ithempeli laseWut Phnom lifumaneka kwinduli ephakamileyo yeso sixeko, kufuphi ne-front of Sisovat. Ukuba uya kuqhuba imoto yakho, inamba ye-94 iya kukukhokelela kwisango eliphambili. Isitopu sebhasi esiseduze kwithempeli ibini ibhloko. Ibizwa ngokuba yiRithi Mony Bas Station. Apha ungakhokelela kunye nezithuthi zikawonkewonke - inombolo yebhasi 106.
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