Iimbangela ze-encopresis kubantwana
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, abazali bayakwazi ukufumana isizathu sokwenza i-calomization yomntwana ngokwabo. Ngokubanzi, lo msebenzi unokwenzeka kuphela kwiingcali ezifanelekileyo. Qinisekisa okanye ungavumi ukuba imeko yesimo sesifo isenokuthi: i-gastroenterologist, i-neurologist, ugqirha. Kodwa, njengamaxesha athile abahamba phambili be-encopresis banokuphendula ngengqondo kunye neurotic, ke ngaphandle kokuncediswa kwengcali yengqondo okanye i-psychotherapist apha kuyimfuneko.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukubonakala kwe-encopresis kubantwana kubangelwa yi-intrafamily conflicts, ukwahlukana kwabazali, uhlobo oluthile lokukhulisa, ukwesaba okukhulu, isimo sengcinezelo esingapheliyo okanye i-neurosis, ukubukela, iifilimu ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kwenzeka nokuba ukuzolisa kubangelwa ezinye izinto, njenge:
- ukuxhwaleka kwi-anus;
- i-hypoxia yangaphakathi;
- ukuxhatshazwa;
- ukuqhenywa rhoqo;
- dysbiosis;
- idluliselwe ebusheni, iintsholongwane zamathumbu.
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, unyango lwe-encopresis kufuneka luyinkimbinkimbi, kuquka imithi, i-physiotherapy, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umntu kufuneka asebenzise ukuhlinzwa.
I-Psychotherapy ye-encopresis kubantwana
Ukuphendula umbuzo othi ugqirha uhamba nesifo esifana ne-encopresis kubantwana, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngaphandle kwengcebiso yesazi sengqondo nangayiphi na imeko ayinakuyenza.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-etiology yesi sifo, umntwana ohlupheke kwi-encopresis ufuna uncedo lwengqondo. Ezi zilandelayo mazijoliswe ekupheliseni izizathu zengqondo kunye nokunika inkxaso kwisigulana kunye nabazali bakhe. Ulwaphulo lweengqondo kunye ne-encopresis kubantwana lunceda ukuseka ubudlelwane obuthembayo phakathi kwabantu abadala kunye nosana, kunye nokuqinisekisa umntwana ukuba ingxaki yakhe iyasombulula.
Uncedo oluxabisekileyo xa unyango lwesifo lunokunikwa ngabazali ngokwabo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kufuneka:
- ukudala indawo yokuhlala yentsapho;
ukunciphisa ukubukela kweefilimu kunye neekhathuni; - Susa kwiincwadi zokufikelela zamahhala ngamabali anomnandi kunye anomnandi;
- ukushiya ukugxekwa kunye nokuhlwaywa kwephini zangaphantsi;
- thintela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimidlalo ekhuthaza umdlalo weentlanzi;
- ukuseka ulawulo olucacileyo lomhla;
- Ukuqhele umntwana ukuba alele embhedeni kuphela emva kokunyakaza kwebilini (oko kungokokungahambisani nobusuku).