Ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha umnqweno wokuvumela izinto zihambe ngokwazo kwaye zingabandakanyeki kwiziganeko eziqhubekayo. Le meko ithathwa njengesiqhelo, kodwa ukuba ihlala igcinwe, kuyaqondakala ukubona ugqirha, ekubeni lo mqondiso ungumlingane weqela lokuphulwa okukhulu.
Yintoni i-abulia?
Igama lesi sifo livela kwigama lesiGrike, isiqalo salo "a" silingana nokunyaniseki, ingcambu "ibiliso" ithetha "intando" kunye nesixelongo "ia", esichaza ngokuthi "isenzo". Kubonakala ukuba i-abulia ayinakusebenza, ukungazaliseki ngokupheleleyo kuyo nayiphi na indawo yobudlelwane. Oku kungenxa yokungahambi komnqweno, ukukhuthaza ukunyakaza, kungekhona ngenxa yokungabikho kwamathuba.
Abulia - Psychology
Akusoloko kusweleka komnqweno wokuthatha isenzo esinqabileyo kuthetha ukuba kukho ukutshintsha kweentsholongwane, kodwa kukho isifo esidinga ingqalelo. U-Abulia kwengqondo yimeko yesimo sengqondo esichazwe ngokungahloneli rhoqo kunye nokungakwazi ukwenza izigqibo zemiqathango. Oku akukhona nje ukuhla kwamandla, kodwa ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kweminqweno engxamisekileyo, ukwehla okunomdla kwimpilo yoluntu kunye nokuzonwabisa okuthandayo.
Iingcali azikwazi ukuba yintoni i-abulia ithetha yona ngokwayo, kufuneka ihambisane nesifo, oko kukuthi, ngumqondiso wesifo sengqondo okanye intlungu. Ukuxilonga ingcinezelo esetyenziselwa i-intanethi yodliwano-ndlebe, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zophando lobuchopho, ukuhlolwa kweengqondo kunye nokuhlolwa kwegazi. U-Abulia ulwahlula kwiindidi ezilandelayo:
- I-Hyperbulia - ukubonakaliswa ngokugqithiseleyo komsebenzi;
- i-parabulia - ukuphula umthetho wokuziphatha, isifiso esingenakunqwenelekayo sokwenza izenzo ezingavumelekanga;
- I-Gipobulia - ukunciphisa umdla kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi.
Abulia - iimpawu
- Ukucinga okuhamba kancane.
- Ukwenza isigqibo.
- Ukungahambi.
- Ukungayithobeli imimiselo yococeko, ukubonakala ngokubonakalayo.
- Ukulahlekelwa kwefuthe lomsebenzi.
- Ukungahambisani okanye ukuqina kohambo.
- Ukunganakwa kweemfuno zabantu zendalo, ukutya kunye nokulala.
- Ukunciphisa oonxibelelwano bezentlalo, ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwedwa ngokuzithandela.
- I-Mutism ayikunqweneli ukuthetha kunye nokuthetha nabanye.
- Umthwalo omncinci awulwamkelekanga, imithintelo ayinakuxinwa, iimfuno ezigqithiseleyo kunye nobuvila zibonakala. Kule meko, izigulane zikwazi ukuzibhokoxa ngokwasemini, zidla ngokuzonwabisa.
U-Abulia ubonakaliswa ngumsebenzi onamandla, odla ngokuxhaswa ngumoya, ukunganakwa. Ngenxa yoko, i-Apato-Abulian syndrome eyenziwe, ebonakalayo ngokuvalwa, ukungakhathaleli, ukunyanzeliswa kokunciphisa oonxibelelwano ukuya kubuncinci kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide. Inkambo enzima kakhulu kukungabikho kokuhamba, kodwa eso sifo sinokubonakaliswa ngendlela yokuqhaqhaqhaqha kweenkqubo zokucinga.
Izizathu zikaBrilia
Ubonakaliso obuthathaka besifo luyabonakala kubantu abanengqondo engaqinisekanga kunye nokuthambekela kweengxaki ze-somatoform. U-Abulia kunye nokunganakwa kwenzeka xa igazi linikwe kwindawo efanelekileyo yengqondo yengqondo, ngenxa yokulimala okanye izifo. Uphando olutshanje lubonisa ukhonkco phakathi kweli ngxaki kunye nemveliso engafanelekanga ye-dopamine. U-Abulia unokuhlakulela ngokumalunga nemvelaphi yezophulo ezilandelayo.
- Schizophrenia.
- Isimo esiphazamisayo nesemva kwesigxina.
- Izifo ze-Parkinson , i-Pick, i-Alzheimer, i-Huntington.
- Ukugula komzimba.
- Ukuxiliswa kotywala, iziyobisi kunye neziyobisi.
- Ukuxinezeleka okukhulu.
- Imiphumo yezifo ezithathelwanayo kunye ne-hypoxia.
- Ukuxhamla kwengqondo.
Isi sifo asisoloko sinohlobo olusisigxina, ngamanye amaxesha umzimba uphendula ngokusengqondweni. Kule meko, urhulumente alinakuhlala ixesha elide kwaye liqhelekile xa imeko eye inefuthe elibi isisombululo. Kwezinye iimeko, izibonakaliso zibonakaliswa ekuphenduleni ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweyeza. Ngoxinzelelo oludakisayo, lwe-cataton kunye noluthandekayo, le meko inokuhlala iinyanga okanye iminyaka.
Abulia kuXinzelelo
Ubomi obunzima bungakhokelela kwiimeko ezixinzezelekileyo. Ukudandatheka, ubuhlungu kunye nokunganakwa kungahamba ngomqolo omnye. Ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi obalulekileyo owenzekayo xa usombulula ingxaki ephambili. Ngoko ke, ukuze kupheliswe ubuthathaka, kuyimfuneko ukujamelana nemeko ebangela ukudandatheka. Unyango lunokwenziwa ngokudibanisa kwamayeza kunye neengxoxo kunye nogqirha.
Abulia nge neurosis
Iingxaki zolu hlobo zinokuhamba kunye nokulahleka kwikhono lokunyanzeliswa kwemimiselo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isifo se-abulia sinohlobo olufutshane kunye kwaye akusoloko sichazwa ngokucacileyo. Umntu unokunciphisa iimfuno zokwenza izinto zasemakhaya kunye nabo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunxibelelana kunye naluphi na ukusebenzisana nabanye, unciphise ukusebenza komsebenzi owawungekho nkathazo ethile ngaphambili.
Abulia kwi schizophrenia
Iimpawu zokukhubazeka ziya kubonakalisa ngokwazo izifo zengqondo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba isigulane schizophrenia, abulia ihamba kunye nexesha lakhe loxinzelelo kwiimeko ezininzi. Izigulane ziba nzima ukuzibeka esweni, ngokungabikho kwonyango olwaneleyo, zingahle zilahlekelwe amandla okuzimela. Iqabane lingaba ne-hypoblust - ukuguquka kwentando, ukunyanzelisa umntu ukuba enze izenzo eziphambene nemilinganiselo yokuziphatha ehlonelwa ngokubanzi.
Abulia - unyango
Esi sifo sinoyikeke kakhulu, kunye nokuqhubela phambili komntu olahlekileyo, esikhundleni salowo uhlala igobolondo kuphela. Ukuba ugqirha ufumene i-abulia, yintoni enokuyenza, naye, uya kuthi, ukuzikhethela okuzimeleyo kwamachiza kunye neeritha kungakhokelela ekwenzeni ukonakala komqathango. Kwakhona, iingxoxo kunye neengcali kufuneka zilungise imeko. Ngokuqhelekileyo ekusebenzeni, izidakamizwa zilandelayo zisetyenziswa.
- I-Frenolone isebenza ngokungahloneli, i-schizophrenic disorders. Ukungqinelana kwiinkqubo zesigqibo, iingxaki zezintso kunye nesibindi. Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo ezinokubakho, ukuvuvukala nokungahambi kakuhle.
- I-Cipralex kwi-abulia iqeshwe okanye ikhethwe kwiindawo ezixinezelekileyo. Phakathi kweempembelelo zokunciphisa i-libido , i-nausea, ubuthathaka, ukujuluka okugqithiseleyo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
- I-Triftazine imiselwe ukuba i-abulia ngokuchasene nemvelaphi ye-schizophrenia, inconywe ubudala. Ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa kwiingxaki zeengtso neentliziyo.
- U-Solian unceda ukukhusela iimpawu. Ayikhokelela ekugungqeni, iphikisana nokukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa.
- I-Sulpiride icetyelwe ukudandatheka, inceda ukususa ukunganakwa kunye nokuvimbela ukuphendula. Iyakwazi ukuphakamisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, kubangele ukuthungatha, ukuhluleka komjikelezo wesikhombisa, i-galactorrhea ngaphandle kokuhlambalaza, isinambuzane.
U-Abulia - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Kwimeko yokuxilongwa kwe-abulia, indlela yokulahla ngayo ayikwazi ukuxelela kuphela i-pharmacology. Ezi ndlela zilandelayo ziyakwazi ukunika impembelelo encedisayo, ezinye zazo ezingenaso isiqinisekiso esisemthethweni.
- Unyango kwimithombo yamathambo.
- Yoga kunye nokuhlamba okubandayo.
- Ukuhlanjululwa ngeoli yemifino, unyaka olele emhlabathini.
- Amalungiselelo e-Homeopathic.
- Iintlobo ze-ginseng, i-angelica, i-pastha okanye intaba yeentaba.