Isondlo seenkukhu kunye ne-quail-guinea inyoni-ivela e-Afrika. Iimpawu zamaqanda aseginea, iinzuzo kunye neziphumo eziqhambileyo zomkhiqizo zingenza abalandeli abanomdla wokutya okunempilo, abagijimi, kunye nalabo abahluphekayo ngenxa yokungabi namandla kunye ne-vitamin lack.
I-egg ye-guinea hen - izakhiwo ezincedo
Ukuze uqonde oko amaqanda e-guinea asetyenzisayo, kufuneka ubhekisele ekubunjweni kwawo. Okuqulethwe ngamaqanda e-chesary kufuneka kudliwe okuluhlaza, ukuze ungalahlekelwa ziimpawu ezixabisekileyo zamavithamini kunye nezinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali:
- i-vitamin A (i-carotenoids ininzi kakhulu kwi-yolk) iyimfuneko kwimpilo yengxowa, umbono oqaqambileyo , ukuchasana kakuhle kwimeko kunye nezimo ezibi, ukucutha ukuguga;
- I-Vitamin B esuka kumaqanda e-guinea aneendawo ezixhamlayo malunga nobuchopho kunye nesistim;
- I-Vitamin C iyona nto inamandla kakhulu yokulwa ne-antioxidant kwaye iyomeleza isistim somzimba ;
- I-Vitamin PP ibalulekile ekuveliseni iimveliso zamahomoni.
Ixabiso le-guinea hen amaqanda, iinzuzo kunye nenkohlakalo akukhona kuphela kwimixholo, kodwa nakwi-shell. Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu kunye ne-porosity ephantsi, i-protein kunye neqanda leqanda ligcina zonke izinto ezincedo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kweenyanga ezintandathu. Ngaphandle koko, igobolondo ngokwayo inotye kwi-calcium, insimbi, i-molybdenum, i-silicon, i-phosphorus, i-zinc, i-manganese, ne-sulfure. Ukuze ulungelelaniso olungcono kwezi zinto, igobolongo iyanconywa ukuba igayiwe kummandla we powder kwaye isebenzise i-1 tsp nganye. kunye nekusasa. Ngaphambi kokugaya igobolondo kufuneka upheke imizuzu emihlanu.
Iqanda leenkukhu zaseGuinea
Iinqununu eziphambili kwizinto eziqulathwe ngamaqanda asemgangathweni zigxininiswe kumanani amaninzi, iprotheni kunye ne-yolk ziqukethe amanzi amancinci. Iipropati zamaqanda e-guinea-fowl zichaphazeleka ngumxholo ophezulu weeprotheni (12.7 g), umlotha (1.0 g) nge 100 g yemveliso, kunye nexabiso elincinci lamafutha (0.6 g) kunye ne-carbohydrates (0.6 g). Ngenxa yokutya okuphezulu okunomsoco, i-guinea hens iyanceda ekuphelelweni kwamandla omzimba, i-anemia, ukukhulelwa kunye nexesha lokutya. Kunconywa ukuba amaqanda afumaneke afakwe kwisondlo sabathathi.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba udle amaqanda e-guinea amaqanda?
Ngethuba lokuqala abathengi umkhiqizo ongaqhelekanga, umbuzo ungase uphakamise: njani ukusetyenziswa kwe-guinea-iqanda lokungahambi? Oogqirha banqabile aba banobugwenxa ngokuthi amaqanda aphethwe yizona zinyango ziphantsi kakhulu kwaye zibuhlungu ngokugqithiseleyo. Bangadliwa kunye nabantwana abancinci, kodwa ngokukhethekileyo-kwifom ephekwe. Le mveliso iyachaswa kwizifo zesibindi kunye neentso. Kodwa amaqanda e-guinea aphakanyisiwe:
- kwixesha lokuhamba emva;
- umthwalo wokunyamezela;
- ukungabikho kwamavithamini;
- ukudinwa kwenkqubo yokutya;
- iingxaki kunye nomgangatho we-metabolism;
- abangenamandla.
Izondlo zincoma amaqanda e-caviar kubantu abafuna ukunciphisa umzimba. Kwi-100 g yamaqanda ase-cearean kuphela i-kcal 45, kunye nomxholo wamafutha kwi-yolk ayincinci. Ukulahlekelwa isisindo, le mveliso ifanelekile kumxholo weprotheni ephezulu: ngokutya amaqanda ambalwa kuphela unokubonelela umzimba ngeeminic acid eziyimfuneko ixesha elide kwaye ungalali. Le nyaniso ibaluleke ngakumbi kulabo abalahlekelwa isisindo kungekuphela nje ngoncedo lokutya, kodwa nabo bafumana impilo.
Ukupheka amaqanda e-caviar?
Ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukunambitha amaqanda e-guinea - bangakanani ukupheka le mveliso, yintoni oyisebenzisayo. Ekubeni igobolondo yamaqanda asemagqabini anzima kakhulu kwaye adibanise nokuwa kwe-1.5-2 m, badinga ukupheka ixesha elide kunenkukhu. Ukupheka amaqanda athambileyo abilisiwe, udinga imizuzu emi-5-6, ukupheka okubilisiwe-imizuzu 10-12. Iqanda elenziwe ngokulungelelweyo linokudibaniswa kwisaladi, ukuzaliswa kwesanti okanye esinye isidlo.
I-egg ye-guinea hens: uqhathaniso
Abo banomdla kwimpendulo yombuzo wendlela yokwahlula i-egg bird inyosi kwiqanda le inkukhu, ezi zilandelayo maziqwalaselwe:
- ubungakanani - iintaka ze-guinea ngaphantsi (40-45 g);
- Ubume bomzala bufana nepeyari;
- umbala - amaqanda e-guinea-ngulube anamaqabunga ampawu;
- ukuchukumisa amaqanda e-caesarine.