Amatye kwi-gallbladder - yintoni yokwenza?

I-Gallbladder yincwadana encinane ene-50 ukuya kwi-80 ml ye-bile. Xa olu lwakhiwo lugxobhoza, izakhiwo zalo zinganciphisa, kwaye zidibanise. Ngenxa yoko, amacwecwe akhiwa, okwenza unyaka wonke ube mkhulu ngobukhulu. Ukongeza, inani labo landa ngexesha. Kwaye ngolunye usuku amatye aqala ukufuduka, ehamba kunye neentlungu ezibi. Ngoko ke, isiguli kufuneka siqaphele ukuba senze ntoni ukuba kukho amatye kwi-gallbladder yakhe.

Kuthekani ukuba kukho ilitye elikhulu kwi-gallbladder?

Into omele uyenze xa omnye okanye amaninzi amakhulu amatye kwi-gallbladder kuxhomekeke kwi-chemical composition. Ukwahlula oku kulandelayo:

• i-pigmented;
• kubalwa;
• i-cholesterol;
• zixutywe.

Kule meko, isakhiwo samatye silahla okanye sikristalline. Ukongezelela, banokubambisana kokuxhomekeka okanye ukuvumelana ngokuqinile.

Ukuba ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisile ukuxilongwa kwezifo ze-cholelithic, iintshukumo ezilandelayo zixhomekeke kwiimeko zemfundo:

1. Xa ilitye elikhulu eliye lahlala phantsi kwebhegi alizivezi, liyakushiywa kwaye lingathathi nantoni na isenzo esikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iingcaphephe zincoma kwikhosi ye-cholelitholysis yesifo-ukungeniswa kwecatheter, apho kutyunjwa ngamatye. Le ndlela ingasetyenziselwa amatye anokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba, emva kwalo mgaqo, amatye e-gall bladder achithekile, akufuneki ukuba usebenze.
2. Ilitye elifudukayo lifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwonyango kunokujoliswa ekulondolozeni ilungu, okanye ukususa i-gallbladder ezaliswe ngefom.
3. Ukuba ukubunjwa kukhulu kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-cholesterol, ikwahlula ngamatye amaninzi kwi-gallbladder kwaye yenze i-ultrasound. Ixabiso leendwangu ezifunyenweyo alikho ngaphezu kwe-3 mm.
4. Amatye amancinci kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-cholesterol e-gallbladder ayanqunyulwa, kwaye ayenjenje. Kule njongo, khetha uHenofalk okanye i-Ursosan.

Kuyingozi xa ilitye linamathele entanyeni ye-gallbladder. Akukho nto enokuyenza - kunokusebenza kuphela ukususa i-gallbladder .

Yintoni enokuyenza ukuphepha ukuhlaselwa phambi kwamatye kwi-gallbladder?

Kwi-cholelithiasis, akukho mzekelo unako ukuthatha amalungiselelo e-cholagogue, kubandakanywa izilwanyana zamadoda. La mayeza atshabalalisa ukuthutha kwamatye, oku kunokukhokelela ekuhlaselweni kunye nezinye iingxaki ezinzulu.

Amanyathelo okukhusela

Ukuthintela ukubunjwa kwamatye, kufuneka ulandele ezi ngcebiso:

1. Umsebenzi omzimba ophantsi. Ukusebenzisa rhoqo imfundo yempilo inikeza i-bile ephumayo ye-bile, kwaye ngoko ke, ukukhusela ukuqokelela kwayo kwi-bladder.
2. Ukulawula umthamo. Ubunzima obuninzi buphindaphinda umngcipheko we-cholelithiasis.
3. Ukutya okukhethekileyo. Udinga amacandelo amancinci, kodwa rhoqo. Siyabulela oku, i-bile ayiyi kuqokelela i-bile, ekuvela kuyo amatye. Ngelo xesha, ukuzila ukudla akuvumelekanga.

Ekudleni kufuneka ukuba kube yimifuno kunye namantongomane. Kwakhona kubaluleke kakhulu ukutya malunga negramu ezingama-30 ze-fiber zentsuku zonke. Ngulo hlobo lokutya oludala i-peristalsis. Ukwaphuza i-bile acid, aze abasuse emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, imenyu iyimfuneko Kumele kube nokutya okucebileyo kwi- magnesium .

Ngexesha elifanayo kucetyiswa ukuba ugweme ukutya okunamafutha. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukusetyenziswa:

• iimveliso zokutshaya;
• ukutya okusemgangathweni;
• zikhetho;
• ukutya okunesonka, njl

Kwakhona kubalulekile kunye nokuthintela iziyobisi. Ukuze kuphephe ukuphuhliswa kwesifo se-cholelithic, ukuphathwa kweenyanga ezininzi ze-ursodeoxycholic acid kumiselwe.