Ingxenyeni yangaphandle yempumlo iqukumbele kakhulu kwimizimba ye-cartilaginous, apho kukho inani elincinci lokuphela kwesigulane. Nangona kunjalo, zininzi kwiimonsi ezixutywe nge-epithelium. Ngoko ke, ukuba impumlo ibuhlungu, kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho iinkqubo zokuvuvukala kweembrane ezinamaqabunga. Iimvakalelo ezingavumelekanga zingahamba kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo, ezenza kube lula ukuxilonga.
Kutheni iphunga lam lilimaza?
Iintlungu kunye neentlungu zesifo kwiimonsi ziyabonwa kwiimeko ezinjalo:
- I-neuritis okanye i-neuralgia ye-nasolacaryngeal nererve. Ukuhlaselwa kwentlungu kubakho, njengombuso, ebusuku. Ukuvakalelwa kunzulu, kunzima kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi kungabinakulibala. Ubuhlungu bunokunika kwisiseko sehlo, isiqingatha sebunzi.
- I-Ganglioneusritis okanye i-ganglionitis ye-node ephiko. Ukuphazamiseka kuvela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza. I-syndrome ye-pain irradiates kwiintlobo zamehlo, imisonto, i-molars, intamo, intamo, ifikelela kwiindawo zomthwalo.
- Umonakalo wamatshini. Ukulimala okungafaniyo kunye nemivimbo ihlala ihamba kunye nemiqondiso ekhoyo. Ukuba impumlo ibomvu kwaye ibuhlungu, ingakumbi xa i-palpation, ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka, kufuneka uhambe kwigumbi lexakeka.
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-symptomatology echazweyo iyaqwalaselwa phambi kwama-cysts, ama-polyps okanye i-neoplasms ezingalunganga kwiisono.
Ziziphi izizathu ezenza iphunga livule kwaye libuhlungu ngaphandle?
Ingxenye yangaphandle yomzimba ihlanganiswe ngesikhumba, ngokulandelanayo, into ebangeleyo kukuphuhliswa kwayo nayiphi na intsholongwane yendawo yokufakela kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala:
- ukutshatyalaliswa yi-herpes virus;
- usulelo lwe staphylococcus ;
- i-erysipelas ngenxa ye-bacteria ye-streptococcal;
- ukwakheka kwe-abscess;
- i-furuncle;
- streptoderma;
- intsimbi ekhaleni;
- ukuvuvukala kwemithambo yegazi.
Kuba kwezi zifo nazo zibonakaliswe ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwezicubu kunye neembrane ezinamaqabunga, ukwanda kwendawo ekushiseni nokubomvu kwesikhumba.
Ngenxa yintoni impumlo ebekwe kwaye ibuhlungu?
Ubungqina obushushu obuqhelekileyo, malunga no-100% amathuba, lubonisa esinye sezifo zilandelayo:
1. IRhinitis:
- bukhali;
- engapheliyo;
- i-vasomotor;
- i-allergenic;
- catarrhal;
- hypertrophic.
2. I-Sinusitis ngokuvuvukala kwesono se-paranasal.
3. I-sinusitis eqhelekileyo okanye engapheliyo.
4. Ngaphambili kunye nokuqhaqhazela kweso sinus.
5. I-Pansinusitis (ukuvuvukala kwazo zonke izono zesisu).
6. I- Adenoiditis .
I-syndrome ye-Pain isetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza xa kungenakwenzeka ukuvuthela impumlo yakho. Ukucoca iphepheni yokuphefumula kunciphisa kakhulu imeko.