Intlungu yeendlebe ithathwa njengenye yeyona nto ibuhlungu kakhulu, akunakwenzeka ukunyamezela. Kule meko, le mpawu iyingozi, kuba ezininzi izilwanyana zendlebe zingakhokelela ngokukhawuleza kwimiphumo engenakucinganiswa, phakathi kwayo-kunye nokugqiba izithulu. Ngoko ke, ngentlungu enye okanye zombini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba ingxaki ivela ngokukhawuleza, kwaye akukho mva nje ukufumana uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, phambi kwabantu abaneendlebe, kuphakama imibuzo malunga nendlela yokuyiphatha ngayo, yintoni enokuyenza ekhaya, kwaye ingaba kuvunyelwe kule meko ukusebenzisa nayiphi na indlela.
Unokukunceda njani ekhaya, ukuba indlebe yakho ibuhlungu - uncedo lokuqala
Uncedo kulo mzekelo kufuneka lugqitywe yizinto ezibangele intlungu kwindlebe. Ngenxa yokuba umntu ongenayo imfundo yezokwelapha kunye ne-medaparatury ekhethekileyo akakwazi ukwenza oku, ihlala isenza kuphela ukucinga. Ukuze ufumane ukuba kutheni ukuba intlungu ivela, omnye kufuneka aqwalasele uhlobo lwalo kunye naziphi ezinye iimpawu ezikhoyo.
Umyinge we-otitis media
Ngokuqhelekileyo, intlungu yeendlebe ivela ngenxa ye-otitis media media, i.e. Ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi. Intlungu inamandla, iyakwanda xa ucinezela i-auricle, ehamba kunye nokunyuka kokuva, ukunyusa izinga lokushisa komzimba.
Kule meko, njengesixhobo sokuqala, nayiphi na i-drops ye-vasoconstrictor kwimpumlo ingasetyenziswa kanye ukunciphisa i-edema yesibindi se-eustachian. Kwakhona, ukushisa okumile kufuneka kusetyenziswe kwindlebe ngendlela yoboya bekotoni, ehlanganiswe nge-polyethylene kwaye ichaneke ngekhanda, ibhanki okanye i-kerchief. Ukunciphisa ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu kunokwenzeka ngokufumana i-e- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent- Paracetamol, Ibuprofen.
I-otitis media
Ukuba intlungu endlebeni idibene ne-otitis yangaphandle, ngoko, ebonakalayo ngamandla obuninzi, ihlala ikhula ngokutshiza kwaye icinezela
Uncedo lokuqala luquka ukucwangcisa umbhobho wendlebe ongaphandle ngezisombululo (umzekelo, isisombululo se-boric acid, i-furacilin). Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ubeke indlebe yakho indlebe ye-gauze turunda, ehambile nge-antiseptic. Njengoko nge-otitis media, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ukushisa okumile, thabathe ipilisi yeParacetamol okanye i-Ibuprofen.
Ukuvuvukala kweendlebe zangaphakathi
Ukuba intlungu endlebeni ihamba kunye neempawu ezinjengezondlo, isicathulo, ukuhlanza, ukungalingani, umkhuhlane, unokukrokra ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi (labyrinthitis). Iimpawu ezifanayo njengengxolo kunye nokukhahlela kwindlebe, ukuphulaphuka ukuphulaphula izandi zangaphandle ngokubhekiselele kwimvelaphi yokuphakama kwezwi lakho, ukuvakalelwa kwe-fluid kwindlebe, kunokubonisa ukuvuvukala kwe-tube eustachian ( eustachiitis ).
Ngezi zifo zimbini, uncedo lokuqala lufana nelo linconywayo kwi-otitis media.
Ezinye izinto
Zininzi ezinye izizathu zentlungu entle:
- izihlamba ezibuhlungu kunye neendlebe;
- izilonda zesimiso seentambo kunye neentsimbi zokuhlola;
- Izilonda zamalungu angomakhelwane (umlenze, iingqungqungquthela, iingqondo, izitya, njl);
- umzimba wasemzini endlebeni, njl njl
Ukuzichonga kwazo kunokuba yinkqubo enzima kakhulu. Ukuba intlungu ayikwazi ukunyamezeleka, into kuphela enokuyenza ngaphambi kokutyelela ugqirha kukuthatha i-anesthetic.
Unyango olongezelelweyo ekhaya, xa indlebe ibuhlungu
Kwiimeko ezininzi, intlungu yeendlebe ayifuni ukulaliswa esibhedlele, kwaye unyango olunqunywe ngugqirha lwenziwa ekhaya. Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaso, ingcali kuphela iyakwazi ukucacisa ukuba kutheni indlebe ibuhlungu, ngoko ke yodwa inokumisela ukuba yintoni ekumele ingene kuyo kwaye yiyiphi inyathelo ekufuneka ihambe ekhaya ukuze iphelise intsholongwane. Kufuneka ukuba ilungele kwaye kwimeko yokuba izifo ezenza intlungu yeendlebe, zingadinga ukungenelela okutyathwayo, iindlela zokuncedisa umzimba, ixesha elide lokubuyisela.