Eyaziwayo phakathi kwabalandeli be-aquarium shark catfish yindlela elula yokufumana abaphangi baselwandle. Akunakwenzeka ukugcina isidlo esinegama elidumileyo elikhokelela ekwenzeni ukwesaba kwiindawo zamanzi, kodwa ezi ntlanzi zamanzi zintsholongwane zinokulungelelaniswa nobomi kwindawo ebonakalayo.
Shark Pangasius Cat - inkcazelo
Kwimeko yem hero yethu inokufumaneka kwimilambo yaseThailand neLaos, iziteshi ezahlukeneyo, ezininzi ngamachibi e-algae, amanzi okufudumala okuvela kwimvelo. I-fillet evela kule ntlanzi iyimfuneko enkulu, ngoko ke enye yeentlanzi ezinenzuzo kakhulu yokuvelisa. Ngendlela yesilwanyana sase-aquarium, le ntlanzi yokulinganisa ngokulingana ikhulile ngenxa yokufana kwayo neenkwenkwezi ezinkulu kunye nemikhomo yokubulala. Kwimilambo yase-Indochina, i-pangasius ikhula ngaphezu kweemitha, kwaye xa igcinwe kumagumbi ase-aquariums, ayidluli kuma-70 cm.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-aquarium pangasius:
- Siamese Pangasius. I-Pangasius hypophthalmus ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo iyaziwa phakathi kwezithandana phantsi kwegama le-catfish shark eline-finely pangasius okanye e-aquarium e-freshwater shark. Umbala womzimba weentlanzi unobumba obumnyama nge-blue tint, kukho iindidi zamabutho ezithungelwano emacaleni asebenza kwiigill ukuya ekupheleni. Intloko yayo, iphela kunye nomsila yenza ukuba isi sidalwa sifane ngokufana nemikhomo yokubulala kunye neentlanzi. I-Pangasius yindoda encinci kunowesifazana, umbala womzimba wakhe unzima kakhulu. Isisu sisisitye kufuphi nendawo yehaki, iifom ziluhlaza.
- Aquarium catfish. I-Pangasius sutchi iyintlanzi enentloni, incinci kwaye inokunyuka ngokukwesaba kwiindonga ze-aquarium. Kungcono ukuyigcina kwisitya esikhulu esikhulu sokunciphisa ingozi yokulimala. I-Aquarium shark catfish ayinamandla kakhulu, enjengeenkalo eziphakathi kwamanzi, ngokuqhelekileyo zihlala kunye neentlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana zasemanzini amakhulu kunye nobukhulu obuphakathi. Iipangasi ze-subspecies zisetyenziselwa abanikazi, zihlala zisabela ngokubonakala kwazo kwigumbi.
I-Shum cat pangasius - umxholo
I-shark catfish kufuneka igcinwe kwiqondo lokushisa lika-24-26 ° C. Imfuno enyanzelisayo yamanzi i-aquariums yilekho ikhefu elinamandla kunye nokufakelwa kwamanzi rhoqo kwi-30%, le nkqubo kufuneka iqhutywe ngeveki. Ubunzima bamanzi bubekwe dH 2-20 kwi-Ph ukusuka kwi-6.5 ukuya ku-8.0. Jonga i-nitrates, i-ammonia kunye ne-nitrites, ukuba khona kwabo emanzini kuyingozi kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo.
I-shark catfish - khetha i-aquarium
I-shark catfish iPangasius, i-aquarium idinga i-large and elongated one. Intlanzi inomlinganiselo oqinileyo kwaye idinga indawo, ukuba unayo inkunkuma yeelitha ezingama-350, kungcono ukuba ungayithengi nhlobo. Kuyilo lomgca sisebenzisa i- snags yokuhlobisa , amatye amaninzi amakhulu, sithatha umhlaba onesihlabathi. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuhlobisa i-aquarium phantsi kwamachibi kunye nemifula, apho izidalwa zifihla phakathi kwamagqabi kunye namanzi angaphantsi kwamanzi. Izixhobo kunye nezihlungi zidinga ukukhuselwa okongeziweyo, xa ukwesaba ngumthombo onamandla wamanzi u-shark Som uyakwazi ukuphula isixhobo.
I-shark catfish - ukuhambelana nezinye iintlanzi
Xa ugqiba ukuthenga le ntlanzi enomdla, kufuneka ufunde kakuhle imichiza ye-shark, ufumane ukuba ngubani ohlala naye kakuhle, kwaye ngubani onokutshatyalalisa ngaphandle komzamo, athathe ukutya kwansuku zonke. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuzalisa izidalwa ezincinci zamanzi kunye ne-pangasius, zidla nje izakhamuzi zabo ezingenakukhuseleka. AmaSomas adinga amaqabane alinganayo ngobukhulu, abambalwa abafana nokutya. I- Labeo efanelekileyo, iintlobo ezinkulu ze-cichlids, i-barbs, iris. Unokuhlawula inani leepolitter, i-kalamoicht, i-gurami, ummese wentlanzi emnyama.
I-Aquarium fish shark catfish - ukunakekelwa
Akufuneki ukuthenga uhlobo oluthile lwalolu hlobo lwezilwanyana ekhaya, baziva bebhetele kwimfuyo yeentlanzi ezintathu okanye ezine, zihlala zibini. Kuba ubomi be-pangasius ye-shark catfish eqhelekileyo, ubukhulu bomthamo kunye nomgangatho wokutya kubalulekile, kumanzi amancinci angakhuli mkhulu. Kutshanje kuvela ngaphandle, izidalwa ezinamanzi azinzileyo zivakalelwa kakubi, zichithe ukucoca i-aquarium kubo rhoqo, qho uhlolisise ukwakhiwa kwemichiza yendalo.
I-fish shark catfish - ukuzala
Ixesha lokuzaliswa kwendalo le ntlanzi lwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. I-shark catfish pangasius yimihlaba esemgangathweni, ayiyi kukwazi ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo kule njongo kwindlu. Emazweni aseAsia, amachibi amakhulu amakhulu asetyenziswa kwiifama, iifama zeentlanzi ezikhethekileyo zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo nezixhobo zokusebenza. Ukuze ukwandise umkhiqizo, iinjongo ezikhuthazayo zisetyenziselwa abantu abadala kuneminyaka emi-2. Kungcono kakhulu ukuba i-amateurs ingathengi iintlanzi ezingenise kwi-aquarium.
Ushaka udla ntoni?
Umbuzo uwukuthi, indlela yokutya i-shark catfish kwi-aquarium kulula. Xa eselula, uthanda ukutya kweeprotheni, abantu abaguga bavame ukutshintsha kwimveliso yemifuno. Baya kunika ukutya okungaxhamli, ukusekwa, ukuhlala, iimveliso ngendlela yeflegi. Ngokutya okuxubekileyo, i-catfish ikhula ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutya ezintathu ngosuku kunye neentlobo ezincinane zidliwa yintlanzi, ezidliwa emininzi imizuzu. Njengemveliso yemveliso yezilwanyana kunye ne-bloodworm, intlanzi encinci, iimbungu, iikhilikiti ziya kwenza. Yongeza isaladi, iinqanda zekhukhamba kunye ne-zucchini ekudleni.
I-shark catfish - isifo
Ukuba awuvelisi ukuhlanjululwa okuphezulu kwemeko yamanzi, ke izilwanyana zingatshatyalaliswa ezinye izitho - i-antennae, iifin. Xa intlanzi e-aquarium iye yabona i-lesion ulcerative yenza inkqubo ye-cauterization ngoncedo lwe-potassium permanganate okanye isebenzise isisombululo se-malachite eluhlaza. Utyhefu uphathwe ngendlala, emva kwexesha apho inkathazo ye-shark isuka kwisifo, iyayidlulisela ekutheni ukutya kwiprotheni. Iingxaki ze-Rotting kunye ne-bacteria zisuswa kunye ne-Antiback PRO, iTetra ContaIck, i-Tetra FungiStop, namanye amayeza asebenzayo.
Ezi zithiyo zidla kakhulu kunye ngokuzithandela, ngenxa yokudla ngokutya ngokuqhelekileyo zivela kwii-startners aquarists kunye neengxaki zewadi. Kunconywa ukuba i-aquarium shark catfish ilungiselele iintsuku ezimbini zokuzila ukuze zibuyele eziqhelekileyo. Ukulimala ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwenzeka kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo xa zigcinwe kwiinkompo ezincinci. Amanxeba aphethweyo aphilisa kakuhle nge-qualitative hydrochemistry kunye nokongezwa kwee-antibacterial agents kwi-aquarium fluid. Kwiimeko ezinzima kufuneka ukuba kwenziwe iimvavanyo ukwenzela ukutyhila imbangela eyona nto yesifo.