Isityalo esine-Evergreen sesityalo, i-aurite, iyakwazi ukuhlobisa ngokugqithisa kwayo yonke indawo. Into ebalulekileyo yolu sityalo kukuba iyakhusela ngokukhawuleza amaqabunga, ingabi phantsi kwamagqabi kwaye ingaphumeleli umbala. Ngoko ke, ngelixa ezinye iintyatyambo zivuswa ebuthongweni busika, amaqabunga ahlaza okweqabileyo e-Obheberi sele amkholisa amehlo abo abanomdla ngokugqithisa. Emva kancinci ekuhambeni kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo ziqala ukubonakalisa i-racemose inflorescence yeentyantyambo ezincinci ezibomvu, ezibomvu, i-violet, i-pink, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye emhlophe.
Indlela yokukhulisa imbewu yembewu?
Ukuzaliswa komlambo kunokwenzeka ngokucoca, imbewu kwaye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ngokuhlula ihlathi.
Ukulima kwama-obrits ukusuka kwimbewu yindlela elula kakhulu kwaye inokuthengwa kakhulu yokufumana esi sityalo esihle kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuphawulwe, kukho iingcambu ezimbi - kunye nokuveliswa kwembewu isityalo sihlala siphulukana neempawu zayo ezihlukeneyo, kwaye izimbali ziyaqala kuphela ngonyaka wesibini wokukhula kwezityalo.
Imbewu yokuhlwayela kufuneka yenziwe ngoSeptemba okanye ngoMeyi, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba yambathe umhlaba ngomxube onesihlabathi. Ukuhlwayela imbewu kungcono kwiibhedi, ngaphandle koko, izityalo zithenda zithenda ziphela zilahleke ngokhula. Ukongezelela, i-obryt ingashunyayelwa ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yoko, imbewu kufuneka ihlwayelwe kwi-vermiculite malunga neenyanga ezimbini ngaphambi kweqabunga lokugqibela kwaye lifakwe phantsi kweplastiki. Xa izityalo zikhuphuka, ifilimu kufuneka isuswe kwaye emva kohlobo lwamaqabunga olugqityiweyo luye lwagqitywa, ukutshintshela isityalo kumhlaba kwindawo engapheliyo yokukhula.
Aubrieta - iimpawu zokutyala nokunyamekela
Kulo lonke, isityalo esilula kwaye sinobuqili, kodwa sisoloko sifanele siqhelane nemigaqo ephambili kunye nemimiselo yokulima kwayo.
Ayikho imfihlo yokuba nayiphi na isityalo kubalulekile ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlalisa. Ngokuphathelele i-auricles, uyayithanda intsimi ebanzi apho kungekho nokhula kunye nezityalo ezenza umthunzi. Ekubeni i-ober isisityalo esinqwenelekayo, nokuba ngumhlaba ongenakuvelisa, kuya kufaneleka ukongezwa kwe-lime, isikho okanye umlotha.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkqubo yokunisela ifanele ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo. Njengomthetho, i-obrite idinga ukunkcenkceshela kuphela ngexesha elitshisayo kwaye libi kakhulu. Ukugqithiswa komswakama kunokubangela ukukhula ngokugqithisileyo kwamahlamvu esityalo kwaye, ngexesha elifanayo, ukukhawuleza kwemifuno.
Impembelelo emihle ekukhuleni kunye nemeko yesityalo yi-mulching periodic yomhlaba ngesanti. Kodwa, ukuchumisa ngokweqile lomhlaba kunokuchaphazela kakubi ukukhula kwe-obrite. Ngako-ke, kucetyiswa ukuba ungaphathi ngaphezu kokubilisa okongezelelweyo kabini ngonyaka - okokuqala ngethuba entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokusila, kunye nesibini emva kokutsalwa kwetyala.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuphindaphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukusila kwembali, abagadi begadi abanolwazi bancoma ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ixesha leentyantyambo liqhekeza iziqu ngokusondeleyo kwingcambu. Ukongezelela, kwaziwa ukuba i-oberi iyakwazi ukuqala amahlumela amatsha ngokukhawuleza, emva kwexeshana iya kukukholisa ngemibala ekhanyayo kwakhona.
Ubusika, njengommiselo, indawo yokukhusela ayifuni indawo yokuhlala, kodwa xa kunelisekile kakhulu ebusika obude kunye nexesha elide, kungcono ukumboza isityalo kunye nendawo encinci yamacembe asomileyo.
Phakathi kwezifo ezichaphazela i-auricular, i- powdery isikhumba eqhelekileyo, enokulawulwa ngophulaphulo ngesisombululo se-sulfur colloidal. Kwaye xa kwenzeka ukuba kukho ukunqotshwa okukhulu kweentlobo, isityalo kufuneka sisuswe ngokupheleleyo.
I-Aubieta isityalo kubafundi abazikhethekileyo be-floriculture, njengoko, njengawo nayiphi na isityalo sokutyebisa, sidinga ukunakekelwa rhoqo kunye nokunyamekela.