- Idilesi: 19 De Abril 1181, 11700 Montevideo, Departamento de Montevideo,
- Ifowuni: +598 2336 4005
- Iiyure zokuvula: 7: 00-17: 30
- Iwebhusayithi: jardinbotanico.montevideo.gub.uy
Inkunzi enkulu yase- Uruguay - i- Montevideo - idume ngeendawo zayo, i-boulevards kunye neepaki. Nantsi yimiyezo yokuqala kunye neyodwa yintlanethi kwilizwe (Jardín Botanico de Montevideo).
Ulwazi olunomdla
Iingqinisiso ezibalulekileyo malunga nomyezo we-botanical waseMontvideo zi:
- Likufuphi kwidolophu yedolophu, ePrado Park , kwaye inendawo engama-132.5 metres square. M, phantse ii-75% zazo zityalwe. Ngo-1924, ukuvulwa ngokusemthethweni kwegadi yezityalo.
- Ngomnyaka we-1941, ngexesha lobunkokeli beNjingalwazi uAtilio Lombardo, ipaki yafumana isikhundla seSizwe. Ngoku kukho imyuziyam ezinikezele ebomini bakhe, eyona ndawo iphambili yophando kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwe-botany kubo bonke abantu.
- Abasebenzi bokusekwa kwakhona bahlakulela kwaye bakhethe izityalo zomthonyama kunye nabanye baziswa apha emhlabeni wonke. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba bakhulise kwizikwere zikarhulumente kunye neepaki. Kwaye kwinqanaba lezenzululwazi abahlala kulo, bavelise iintlobo ezintsha kwaye bazalise ingozi.
- Abasebenzi benza ulawulo lwe-phytosanitary, olubandakanya ukulwa nezifo kunye nezilwanyana ezinambuzane, ukuchumisa, ukunkcenkceshela, ukutsalwa, ukutshatyalaliswa kwezihluma ezingadingekile, njl njl. Bajonga kwakhona ukhuseleko lwabatyeleli, kuba akuzona zonke izityalo ezingenanto.
Yintoni egadizweni lwezityalo zaseMontvideo?
I-oasis ephawulekayo ephakathi kweso sixeko, ehlala kwiintaka ezahlukeneyo zeentaka (kuquka iiprototi). Kwizityalo apha ungayifumana phantse bonke abamele izityalo zaseMzantsi Melika. Kupaki kuneemifanekiso eziyi-1,761 zemithi (ezinye zazo zingaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-100 ubudala), izihlahla ezingama-620 kunye neentyantyambo ezingama-2,400.
Kwigadi yasebhodini kukho imimandla ekhethekileyo apho iqoqo lezityalo lihanjiswa ngokuhambelana nemimandla engokwemvelo: ezitshatyalalisayo, amanzi, ukulwa nesomiso, ukuthanda umthunzi, kunye neentlobo zemithi.
Ngokwahlukileyo kukho indlu yokugcina i-greenhouse apho abasebenzi benza umsebenzi osisigxina kunye nokuvavanywa kwezityalo:
- ukugcina umswakama;
- lawula ubushushu obufunekayo;
- ukucoca ukukhanya;
- kuqhuba ulungelelaniso;
- khusela amahlumela ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
Apha ukhulise i-orchids, intende, ama-fern kunye nezinye izityalo zaseTropiki.
Kwintsimi ye-botanical yaseMontvideo bazalisa ama-butterflies. Ngoku iindidi ezingama-53 zalezi zinambuzane zihlala apha, ezinye zazo zihlala kuphela epakini. Le yimizalwane yaseHasperiidae, iLycaenidae, i-Nymphalidae, i-Pieridae ne-Papilionidae. Abaveleli bavunyelwe ukubukela i-Lepidoptera baze bathathe imifanekiso yabo. Eli xesha lihle kakhulu le ntwasahlobo nehlobo.
Ukutyelela epakini
Unyaka ngamnye, intsimi yezityalo ihanjelwa ngabantu abayi-400 lamawaka. Ivulekile imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-7: 00 ukuya ku-17: 30. NgoLwesihlanu kuthathwa njengomntwana weentsuku xa amaqela abafundi nabafundi beza.
Kuba iindwendwe kulo lonke ipaki zinemibhentshi, iindlela ezihamba ngeenyawo zibekiwe, kukho iqula kunye nemithombo. Ukungena apha kukhululekile, ukudubula akuvunyelwe.
Injongo ephambili yesikhungo kukunyusa ulwazi phakathi kwabantu basekuhlaleni malunga neendawo zokugqibela, iSouth America kunye nezinye izityalo. Kukhona ukuma kweenkcukacha, kunye nomthi ngamnye kumthi okanye shrub ngumqondiso kunye nenkcazo.
Indawo yaseBotanical inomdla kunoma yiphi na ixesha. Iziqhamo ziyaqhakala, zivelise iziqhamo kwaye zitshintshe umbala wamahlamvu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kunyaka, kwaye ezinye zazo ziyakuvuyela izipho zabo kwiinyanga eziliqela.
Indlela yokufikelela epakini?
Ungakwazi ukufikelela kwintsimi yezityalo kwiziko laseMontvideo ngemoto okanye ngeenyawo ngeRambla Sud América, eRambla Edison okanye i-Av 19 de Abril. Umgama u-7 km.