Kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba ii-moles ziindawo zesikhumba ezona zichazwe kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle, ngoko ziyakwazi ukutshabalala kwaye zihlaselwe ziimfumba ezibi.
Iimbangela zokuvuvukala kwee-moles
Phakathi kwezinto ezichaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwesibindi, ezi zilandelayo ziyaziwa:
- Umonakalo womatshini kwesikhumba (izihlunu, ukukhawulwa, ukutywa). Ekubeni ukukhuseleka kwesikhumba kwiindawo ezinjalo kudla ngokunciphisa, ithuba lokungenwa kwintsholongwane liphezulu, apho i-mole kunye nesikhumba ejikelezileyo ziphazamisa kwaye ziphazamisekile. Ukuvuvukala kwe-moles ngenxa yesi sizathu kudla rhoqo kwenzeka entanyeni, kwiingalo, kwimiguqu.
- Iinguqu zeHormon. Ngokuqhelekileyo, utshintsho kwimibala yee-pigment liyabonwa ngokusesikweni sabo, kodwa ukuvutha kwabo kuya kwenzeka.
- Ukugqithisa ngokweqile kwi-ultraviolet ukukhanya. Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuvuvukala i-moles ebusweni.
- Iinkqubo ze-oncological.
- Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-voluminous (ephawulekayo ngaphezu kwesikhumba) i-moles iyakwazi ukulimala kwaye amathuba okuhlaselwa kwabo aphezulu ngaphezu kweendawo eziqhelekileyo eziluhlaza.
Iimpawu zokuguqulwa kwesalathisi sokuzalwa kwi- melanoma :
- ukwanda okubukhali kwi-birthmark ngobukhulu kunye noshintsho kwiinkcazo zayo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemida yokuzalwa;
- u-heterogeneity yomhlaba: ukubunjwa kungaqala ukukhupha ngaphezu kwesikhumba, i-compact;
- Ukuvuvukala kuhamba kunye nomtshintsho kumbala: i-mole iyakwazi ukutshatyalaliswa, imnyama, kwaye izuze i-shades embalwa, kwaye idibene;
- ubukho bokufumba, ukutyumba kunye nokuphuma kwesikhumba.
Kuthekani ukuba i-mole ikhulile?
Kwimeko apho ukuvuvukala kwesibonakaliso sokuzalwa kwenzeke ngenxa yokulimala, yiphathe njengakuphi na ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba esifanayo:
- Unyango kunye ne- antiseptics (utywala, i-tincture ye calendula, i-tincture ye-celandine, i-Chlorhexidine).
- Ukusetyenziswa kweoli equkethe i-zinc ne-salicylic acid.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo ngamaqhinga omhlaza.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukukhawuleza ukukhusela ukulimala kwakhona.
Ukuba i-mole ayizange ivuke kuphela kodwa ishintshile ngobukhulu, ikhutshwe okanye iphendukile emnyama, kwaye ukuba ukuvuvukala kwahluleka ukuphiliswa kwiintsuku ezi-3-7, kubalulekile ukumbona ugqirha, njengoko oku kungayimpawu yokuphuhliswa kakubi.