Igazi lixuba ngenxa yamaplatestile - amancinci egazi. Ukuba bancinci kakhulu, nokuba amanxeba amancinci angaphilanga ixesha elide kwaye aqhubeke egaqa. Kwaye ukuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile baninzi, i-thrombocytosis ifunyaniswe kwaye unyango lubekwe. Esi sifo sinobungozi, kuba igazi leeplatelet likhulu kakhulu, kwaye ingozi yamacangca egazi yanda kakhulu.
Izizathu ze-thrombocytosis
Isifo sifumaneka xa iiseli zegazi kwi-cubic millimeter enye ziba ngaphezu kwamawaka angama-400. Izimbangela zesifo zixhomekeke kwiyiphi ifom yesifo esiyafumaneka:
- I-thrombocytosis yaseprayimari - ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kwamaseli esitshixo somongo wethambo.
- I-thrombocytosis esebenzayo ivela kwimvelaphi yezifo ezigugu kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo.
Ngokudibeneyo, izimbangela ze-thrombocytosis eziphambili kunye nesebenzayo zibukeka ngathi:
- inkunkuma ye-anemia;
- isisu esibi;
- leyemiaid leukemia;
- rheumatism;
- amyloidosis;
- i-cirrhosis;
- Izidumbu ezinobungozi (eziyingozi kakhulu zi-neoplasms kumaphaphu kunye ne-pancreas);
- erythermia;
- isifo sofuba;
- isilonda esiswini;
- ukuthatha amayeza athile (i-Adrenaline okanye i-Vincristine, umzekelo);
- osteomyelitis.
Isizathu se-thrombocytosis sinokusebenza ukuze kususwe ipeni. Emva kwayo, iiseli zegazi zisetyenziswe ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukunganyaniseki kumzimba kunokuchaphazela nokukhaba ngokukhawuleza kotywala.
Unyango lwe-thrombocytosis
Ulwalathiso lwonyango lukhethiweyo kuye ngohlobo kunye nesigaba sesifo. Ukuba i-thrombocytosis yinto yesibini, okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuqondisa yonke imimandla yomzabalazo ebangela imbangela enkulu yesifo. Ukuba isifo sibaluleke kakhulu, kufuneka umntu acinge ngokubaluleka kweeplatelets.
Kwimeko yokugqibela, ezo ndlela zisebenza kakuhle:
- Isigulane sinqunywe izidakamizwa ezinciphisa i- blood clotting .
- Ngoncedo lwedivayisi ekhethekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-thrombocytopheresis, iiplatelet ezingaphezulu ziyakususwa.
- I-intelferons isetyenziswa xa kukho ezininzi zegazi.
Unyango lwe-thrombocytosis kunye namayeza angumntu
Iyeza elincomekayo likhuthaza ukulwa ne-thrombocytosis kunye namakhambi:
- Ikhambi elincinci lincinci kwesikhumba se-chestnut.
- I-tincture yegalikhi yindawo yokugcina izinto ezincedo. Iyakuthintela zonke iinkqubo zomzimba, kuquka i-hemopoiesis.
- Ukulwa nesifo kunye ne-decoction ye-mulberry.