Intlungu yentloko isoloko impawu ye-otitis, isifo esiyinkqubo yokuvuvukala endlebeni. Ifomu eqhelekileyo yesi sifo ngu- otitis media - ukuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi, edlalwa njengengxaki ye-ENT. Ngenxa yeempawu zaso, abantwana banokuthi bangabandezeleka kwesi sifo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo i-otitis ivela kubantu abadala.
Iimpawu ezixhasayo ze-otitis zidla ngokuphindaphindiweyo i-staphylococci, i-pneumococci, iintonga ze-hemophili kunye nezinye iibhaktheriya ezi-pathogenic ezibonisa umsebenzi wazo ekuvukeni kwe-mucosa yomlomo. Iibhaktheriya zingangena indlebe ephakathi ngaphakathi kwiphubhu yokuphicotha xa ukhwehlela, utyumbela, uphawula.
Ukusetyenziswa kotywala obutywala kumlebe
Xa uphatha iziphazamiso zendlebe njengenxalenye yonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi, izisombululo ezinokusetyenziswa kwe-antiseptic ezisetyenziselwa ukuhlala kwindawo yangaphakathi (zingcwatywe kumgca wendlebe). Enye yeendlela zokunyanga indlebe yi-boric alcohol - isisombululo sotywala se-boric acid (3%). Kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele ukuba le nkunkuma ngoku ithatyathwa ingapheliyo, kwaye namhlanje ngokuphindaphindiweyo isetyenziswe izidakamizwa ezininzi zamanje ezisebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, utywala obunxilisayo kuba iindlebe ziyaqhubeka zisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwisixhobo esinokuthi sithengise kwaye sanele ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo sikhethwe yi-otolaryngologists. Makhe siqwalasele izinto ezikhethileyo zokusebenzisa utywala obutywala kwiindlebe.
Indlela yokuphatha indlebe ngotywala?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokusebenzisa utywala obisi-boric: ukugxininisa kwindlebe kwaye uyisebenzise ukuphazamisa i-auricles. Siya kwazi ngokubanzi iinkcukacha ngeendlela:
- Ukutshisa ngotywala. Njengomthetho, ukunyangwa kwe-otitis kubantu abadala, kunconywa ukufaka utywala obunxantathu kumathambeka amathathu kwindalo nganye yeendlebe 3 - 4 amaxesha ngosuku. Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, isisombululo sotyphulo se-boric acid kufuneka sitshiswe ngokukodwa (umzekelo, kwi-spoon ngaphezulu komlilo) kwiqondo lokushisa elikhululekile. Ingcwaba iindlebe zakho kwisimo esifanelekileyo.
- I-Earwax nge-boric alcohol. Ukufumana unyango, kuyimfuneko ukwenza i-flagella encinci (i-turundas) kwi-gauze okanye uboya bekotoni kwaye, emva kokubafakela nge-boric alcohol, faka kwi-canal indlebe. Kungcono ukwenza inkqubo ngaphambi kokuba ulale, ushiye i-turuns ubusuku bonke.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-boric alcohol, kucetyiswa ukucoca ngokucophelela indlebe kwi-sulfuri eyongeziweyo, eya kuba negalelo ekungeneni okungcono kweyeza. Ukucoca iindlebe, i-hydrogen peroxide (3%) ingasetyenziswa. Inqubo yile ndlela: 5-10 amaconsi e-hydrogen peroxide angcwatywa endlebeni, ngoko ke, ukuguqula intloko kwindlela eyahlukileyo, indlebe ihlanjululwe kakuhle nge-cotton swab. Kuyafana okunye kunye nendlebe.
Ukunyangwa kweendlebe nge-boric alcohol kuyenzelwa iveki. Musa ukuyeka unyango kwangaphambili, uvakalelwa iimpawu zokuphucula. Ukuba emva kweveki iimpawu zesifo azizange zinyamalale, kufuneka udibanise ugqirha.
Imiphumo emibi yokuphatha i-burs ngotywala
Ngenxa yempembelelo enobungozi be-boric alcohol, unyango lwezifo zendlebe kunye nale miphumo kufuneka lugcine ngaphezu kweentsuku ezili-10. Imiphumo emibi ye-boric alcohol is:
- ukungcola;
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza ;
- ukuqaphela ukuphazamiseka;
- zixhala;
- umsebenzi ongasebenzi.
Ukuba ezi zibonakaliso, kufuneka ukhawuleze usebenzise utywala obunxilisayo uze ufune uncedo lwezonyango.
I-Boric alcohol - contraindications
Utyando nge-boric alcohol alinakwenziwa kwiimeko ezinjalo:
- ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokukhwa;
- umsebenzi ongenakukhubazeka;
- nokunyamezela;
- kwabantwana abangaphantsi kwe-1.