Iingqungquthela - i-reflex contravulsive contraction of the diaphragm. Kule ndlela eyingqayizivele, isisu sakhutshwa kwiigesi nomoya ongena emzimbeni kunye nokutya. Nangona kunjalo, izimbangela ze-hiccups kubantu abadala zingaba zibi kakhulu.
Iimbangela ze-hiccups kubantu abadala
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuhlula ukuba yeyiphi i-hiccups ekhoyo:
- I-Physiological - ukukhululwa kwesisu ukusuka kwii-gesi ezigqithisileyo kwenzeka phantse bonke abantu kwaye akudingi nayiphi na imithi. Lo ngumsebenzi wendalo, ubude bawo obuninzi ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-15.
- Izikhukhula zezilwanyana zikhula ngenxa yezifo. Ngokuxhomekeka kweso sizathu, iyakwazi ukuhlala kwimizuzu embalwa ukuya kwiiyure eziliqela.
Ukongeza, i-hiccup ihlukaniswe kwiindidi ezi-4 eziphambili:
- I-Central- ibonakala ngenxa ye-hysteria, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukulimala kwe-craniocerebral, pathologies kwenkqubo ye-nervous nature. Njengomthetho, sithetha ngesilonda somlenze womgudu okanye ingqondo.
- I-Peripheral - i-pathology ye-neaphragmatic or vagus nererve, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwezitho ezinjenge-diaphragm, isisu kunye nesisu, isisu somzimba kunye namathumbu.
- Ebonakalayo - uphawu lwe-enteritis, i- enterocolitis , ubukho bama-parasites emathunjini.
- Inetyhefu - ikhula ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yetyhefu, kuquka imichiza okanye i-pharmacological substances.
I-hiccups rhoqo-izizathu zomntu omdala
I-hiccups rhoqo kubantu abadala ingaqumbiswa zizizathu ezilandelayo:
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezikhokelela kwi-encephalitis;
- i-craniocebral trauma;
- izifo zengqondo;
- i-oncology yeengxube zeengqondo;
- Iinkqubo ezithathelwanayo, ezibandakanya imingxube, i-rubella, inkukhu, nokuba ngumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kunokubangela ukuba i-hiccups;
- i-toxoplasmosis ;
- usulelo lwe-meningococci;
- parotitis;
- i-syphilis;
- HIV.
Iimbangela zemifutshane emfutshane kumntu omdala onempilo:
- Ukutya okutyiwayo kwomileyo;
- i-supercooling;
- kusela;
- umthamo omkhulu weemveliso ezigqityiweyo;
- ukutya okukhawulezayo.
Ukuba uhlala unama-hiccough okanye ukuhlaselwa kwakhe kuphele ixesha elide kunekota yeyure, kufuneka udibane nomgqirha. Musa ukulibala ukuba i-hiccough ingaba ngumqondiso wesifo esibi. Ngokukhawuleza kufumaneka ukuba, ukukhawuleza uza kususa eso sifo, kunye nayo, kunye nesimo esinjalo esingathandekiyo njenge-hiccup.