Iimpawu zibonakala kwaye unyango lweexocarias kubantu abadala lufuneka ukuba i-toxocar isifo senzeke. Ngokucacileyo, oku kuhlasela kwe-helminthic. I-Toksokary ziyimpethu ezinokufikelela kuma-4 ukuya kwe-18 ububanzi bentimitha. Kwiimpawu zayo eziphambili, i-parasite ifana kakhulu ne-ascarids yabantu. Yaye nangona i-toxocarans ininzi ihlala kwizinto eziphilayo zezinja kunye neekati, zifika kumntu ngezikhathi ezithile.
Izizathu ze-toxocariasis kubantu abadala
Umthombo osisiseko sentsholongwane - izinja ezinokusasaza amaqanda ngeemvungu kunye noboya. Ngamanye amaxesha umthombo wosulelo unokuba ngamanzi okanye ngokutya okungekho nto. Ukungenelela emzimbeni womntu, iipasasites zisayine isigwebo sokufa. Abakwazi ukuvelisa apha, ngoko abantu abasuleleke kwi-toxocarosis abangekho ingozi kwabanye.
Ubunokwenzeka ukuba unyango lweexocarias kubantu abadala kwiindidi ezithile kuya kufuneka. Ezi ziquka:
- Abasebenzi beeklinikhi zezilwanyana kunye neendawo zokulondoloza izinja;
- abantu basebenza kwimifuno yemifuno;
- abanikazi bama-dachas, igadi, izitiya zemifuno, amazwe asekhaya;
- abazingeli kunye nezinja.
Iimpawu ze-toxocariasis kubantu abadala
Indlela isifo esibonakalisa ngayo ixhomekeka kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo: ubungakanani bentsholongwane, indawo yokuxinwa kwee-parasites, iimpawu zesistim somzimba somzimba. Iimpawu eziphambili zesifo ezivela kwezinye izifo ezithintekayo zihluke kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, lesi sifo sinzima kwaye ixesha elide, kwaye ukwazi malunga nawe ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane kufuneka zicinge ngendlela yokuphilisa isikhumba esikhulileyo. Inokudideka ngokuxhatshazwa, ngenxa yokuba isifo sibonakala njengobomvu, ukubetheka, ukuvutha, ukuvuvukala kunye ne-eczema eyenzeka kwindlela yeempethu.
Ifom ye-Visceral iyaqhelekileyo kubantwana. Kufunyaniswa ukuba iipasasiti ezininzi ziqokelela emzimbeni. Iimpawu zolu hlobo lweempawu:
- umkhuhlane;
- ukungakwazi ukugxila;
- ukungabi nako;
- ukukhwehlela;
- isisu sesisu;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- Ukwandiswa kwesibindi ngobukhulu;
- mabala obomvu kwesikhumba .
Kufuneka ukuba ucinge ngesikimu sokonyango kwee-toxocarias kwi-adults xa kukho iimpawu ezifana nale:
- i-strabismus;
- ukuwohloka kombono;
- leukocoria;
- keratitis;
- neuritis;
- Ingxaki yokukhathazeka;
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwi-body body.
Kunokuphatha i-toxocarosis kubantu abadala?
Ngelishwa, akunakwenzeka ukuba kuphuhliswe unyango olufanelekileyo lokulwa ne-toxocarcas kude kube ngoku. Zonke iindlela ezikhoyo zilungile ngendlela yazo, kodwa zide zingaphelelanga.
Inkoliso rhoqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa:
- Medamin;
- Vermox ;
- Depomedrol;
- Tibendazole;
- Albendazole;
- Mintezol.
Imilinganiselo kunye nobude bezonyango kwisigulane ngasinye sinqunywe ngomntu ngamnye.
Unyango lwe-toxocariasis kubantu abadala abanezigulane zomntu
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba nayiphi na imilenze yodwa inganciphisa imeko yesigulane, kodwa ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nokuhlasela kwe-helminthic. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela zokupheka kunconywa kuphela ngohlobo oluphambili lwesifo:
- Kucetyiswa kakuhle kwi-worm enemas kumxube wegalikhi kunye nobisi.
- Imbewu ebalulekileyo yomhlonyane, ixutywe nobusi. Yidla isipuni seso sinconywa phakathi kokutya.
- Iziphumo ezilungileyo zibonisa ukunqunyulwa kwe-tansy. Zingathatyathwa ngomlomo, kwaye zisetyenziswe njengomthombo wamanzi.
- Utshintsho oluntle lunokufezekiswa kwaye ukuba uhlala uthabatheka emgodini we-ash emzimbeni ongenalutho.