Ukucatshulwa kwe-magnontic magnetic kuthathwa njengenye yeendlela ezichanekileyo nezichanekileyo zophando. Ikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nangona xa zisesikhatsini sokuqala, isigaba esingaqhelekanga sesiso.
Ngaba iMRI yemiphunga?
Phantse njalo, ukusetyenziswa kwesicatshulwa se-magnetic resonance kufanelekile. Uninzi ngokuqhelekileyo ngoncedo lwe-tomograph, funda isisu esiswini, isithotho, umgudu, amathambo namalungu. Maxa wambi i-MRI yemiphunga iyenziwa. Kodwa ngelishwa, le nkqubo ayiniki umfanekiso ocacileyo wee-tissu ze-broncho-alveolar. Kwaye, akunakwenzeka ukuphanda le mimandla.
Nangona ngokuqhelekileyo i-tomography ye-broncho-pulmonary space ayiphantsi kolwazi kwizinye iifundo, kwezinye iimeko kuphela le ndlela inokukunceda.
I-MRI yemiphunga iphephe ngokuphandle. Ngoko izigulane ezinesizathu esinye okanye enye iphikisana ne-X-rays, yenza kuphela i-tomography. Ukongeza, i-MRI ayilinganayo kwiinkcazo ze-neoplasms, iimpawu zabo zendalo kunye nemvelo.
Yintoni i-MRI yemiphunga ebonisa?
Le nkqubo inokulungele ukufumana ukukhubazeka kwamathambo e-lymphoid. Ukuqhuba i-imagination yamagnetic resonance ilandelayo ilandelayo:
- pleurisy;
- vaskulit;
- ukungakwazi ukuphazamiseka kwamapulmonari;
- atelectasis ;
- izibilini zesikhalazo;
- isifo sofuba;
- pneumonia;
- umthambo we-pulmary aneurysm;
- ukulandelwa kwemiphunga;
- pneumofibrosis ;
- i-oncology.
Ngethuba le nkqubo, kukho ukwahlula okucacileyo kwezixhobo zotywala, izakhiwo ze-vascular kunye nezicubu. Ngoko ke, ukuze ufumane umhlaza wemiphunga kwi-MRI kwaye ubuninzi be-tumor buye zaphuhliswa, kulandiswa ukungafani.
Ngethuba lokufunda, kunokwenzeka ukuba uhlolisise ngokucacileyo izilonda ze-broncho-pulmonary system ye-inflammatory or infectious nature.
Zonke iinguqu kwimiphophu kwi-MRI ziboniswa ngendlela yokungena. Unobumba obuninzi emfanekisweni unokuba ngama-athomu e-hydrogen.
Ukulungiselela iMRI yemiphunga
Akukho zilungiso ezizodwa eziyimfuneko phambi kwenkqubo. Into ephela - phambi kokuba i-tomography, kufuneka uxoxe nodokotela kwaye uyamxwayisa ukuba unaso naziphi na izifo, uthathe imithi okanye ukondla.
Ezi zi gulane ezinomdla kakhulu, zinokuthabatha.