Iipeptides yintsapho yezinto ezinjalo ezakhiwa ukusuka kwiindawo ezisele kwi-alpha-amino acids kwaye zidibaniswa ngamabhondi eep peptidi zibe ngethungelwano. Izixhobo zePeptide zingenziwa zokwenziwa okanye zendalo kwaye ziqulethe iinqununu zamanomeric-amino acid.
Kwizemidlalo, iipepptide zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukulungelelanisa iiparameter zomzimba, kwaye iipepptide zisetyenziselwa ukutshisa ioli, kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
Abameli abathandwa kakhulu kwezi zinto ezisetyenziswe ngabadlali beep peptides, ezi zivuselela i-hormone yokukhula.
Ama-hormone okukhula okufakelwayo ayenomncintiswano okhuselekileyo wezinto zeep peptide, kodwa ezi zilandelayo zinamathuba amaninzi angenakukhunjulwa, njengale:
- Iip peptides ziya kuba zibiza kakhulu kunezinto ezivuselela izinto;
- xa kuthelekiswa namahomoni okukhula, iip peptides ziguquguquka kwisicelo, ezivumela ukuphumeza umphumo ongcono we-anabolic;
- Imveliso yeep peptides ayilawulwa yowiso-mthetho, ngoko kulula ukuyifumana;
- isantya sokutshatyalaliswa kwabo kunye nokugqithiselwa emzimbeni kungavumi ukukhathazeka ngokulawulwa kwe-doping;
- ungakhetha ezo okanye ezinye izinto, ngenxa yeziphumo ezahlukileyo kwi- metabolism kunye nendlala.
Kule mihla, i-peptides ifundwe ngaphezulu kweyure nesiqingatha, apho ezininzi ziye zafundisisa. Kwezemidlalo, kwaye ngakumbi ekwakheni umzimba kunye nezinye izinto ezifanayo kwimidlalo, iipepptide zithandwa kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba kukho isistim se-muscle okanye i-peptides e-fat-burns engathinteli kwiifayili ze-muscle, itshise i-fat. Sinomdla kwiiperptidi eziqhumayo.
Iipeptides zokutshisa amafutha
Glucagon . I-Petid, ene-hormonal activity. Iyakwandisa ukufikelela kwimithombo yamanzi eyongezelelweyo, e-fatty acids, eyenza ukucocwa kwabo kusebenze kwaye kukhupha amandla okufunekayo ekuziphatheni ngokomzimba. Isebenza kwakhona kwizinto ezithile ukuze zivuselele i-hypothalamus kunye ne-pituitary gland, echaphazela ngokuqinisekileyo umgangatho we-adrenaline. Kwaye, njengokuba uyazi, i-adrenaline yandisa ukuphuka kwamafutha.
I-Glukagon inomnye umhlaba obalulekileyo kubadlali. Iyabangela ukuba i-glycogen isetyenziswe kwisibindi kwaye ayinakuchaphazela i-muscle glycogen , echaphazela ngokukhawuleza ixesha lokuqeqeshwa kwekhwalithi.
I-HGH i-frag 176-191 -iqhekeza elinoxanduva lokutshisa amafutha. Isethi yamacidi e-amino apho esenziwe khona ayichaphazeli isethi semisipha yomzimba. Umsebenzi walo oyintloko - ukuhlukana kweentlawulo ezinamafutha, ngokuchanekileyo, isantya sokuqhekeka kwabo. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-HGH frag 176-191 kunciphisa kakhulu izinga lokubunjwa kwamaseli amatsha amaninzi, okwenza lube luninzi njengephilptidi ecuthayo.
Umphumo wecala lokuthatha le ngxenyana kukunyuka kwimveliso ye-insulin efana nokukhula, enesiphumo esihle kakhulu kwisantya sokuguga, edla ngokuhamba kunye namafutha athile asebenzayo.
Ungathabatha njani amapepptide?
Ngendlela eyiyo ukuthatha iipepptide, ukwenzela ukuba ufezekise umphumo oyifunayo ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokukhusela impembelelo engathandekiyo?
Ngoko, okokuqala kufuneka uthenge i-insulin syringes kunye ne-bactericidal water (kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu, amanzi amanxeba). Ubungakanani bokubanjelwa kuxhomekeka kwiinkalo ezininzi.
Ngokulandelayo, ngokuthe ngqo malunga nejojo ngokwayo:
- Ummandla we-prick u malunga no-8 cm ukusuka kwinqwaba ukuya ngakwesokudla okanye ngakwesobunxele;
- i-injection yenziwe ngekona lama-45 degrees;
- yenza loo injini kuphela kwisisu esingenalutho kwaye emva kokuba engenalo ubuncinci kwiminithi engama-40;
- ukuphuka phakathi kolawulo okungenani iiyure ezingama-4.
Ukuncinciza, akuyi kubakho indawo yokukhumbuza ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwesi sidakamizwa esinzulu kuvumelekile kuphela phantsi kweliso logqirha okanye mhlawumbi ngcono - ugqirha wezemidlalo.
Ukuze ugweme imiphumo engathandekiyo, kufuneka uqaphele kwaye uqaphele ngaphambi kokuthatha nayiphi na imali.