Iingxaki zesigxina sesisu esisisigxina ebomini, bonke abantu bafumana. Kwaye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ukunyaniseka kubangela ixesha elibi. Abaninzi bayayazi ukuba enye yezilwanyana ezinokukhawuleza kunye nezichanekileyo ezichasene ne-diarrhea yi-imodium, i-main constituent apho i-loperamide.
Iveliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: iipilisi ezinobumba, iipilisi ze-resorption, iipsules. Imodium ayivelwanga kuphela ngohlobo lokumiswa kwabantwana.
Kule nqaku uza kufunda indlela i-loperamide eyenze ngayo emzimbeni womntu nokuba ingaba yini na ukunika i-imodium kubantwana.
Imodium: umgaqo wesenzo
Ngenxa yempembelelo ye-loperamide, icandelo eliphambili le-imodium, njenge-blocker yeemvume ezithile ezitholakala kwizitho zokugaya, umsebenzi we-intestine uyancipha (ukwanda kwetoni ye-anal sphincter ne-rectum). Ngenxa yoko, ukutya okungapheliyo kuhlala ixesha elide kwisigxina sesisu kunye nesantya sobongozo sehla. Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuthatha iyeza:
- umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wemisipha yomathumbu;
- kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-liquid (mucus) kwisitumbu;
- ukuxutywa kwamanzi kunye nosawo kulinganayo;
- iintlungu ziyancipha kunye neentsholongwane zomzimba we-musculature obomvu.
Isiphumo sonyango siqala malunga neyure emva kokulawula kwayo, kwaye umphumo omkhulu kunokwenzeka kwiiyure ezingama-4-6.
Imodium: ukuchasene
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-imodium kunqatshelwe kwiimeko zokuhlola kunye neemeko ezifana:
- isifo segazi kunye nezinye izifo zesisu, ikakhulukazi ngesitulo ngegazi okanye ukwanda kwehobhoni lomzimba;
- i-enterocolitis ye-bhakteria, i-ulcerative colitis kunye ne-colitis epseudomembranous;
- ngesithintelo samathumbu emathunjini;
- ukuchithwa kwamanqaku kunoma iyiphi na inxalenye yesilwayo;
- ukuncelisa;
- I-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa, isicelo kwiintsuku ezizayo kunokwenzeka, kodwa futhi akunqwenelekayo;
- ukungaphumeleli kwesibindi;
- abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-12.
Ukuba ufunda ngokucophelela imiyalelo yaleliyeza, kukho imingcipheko kwiminyaka engama-6. Kodwa kubantwana, ingakumbi ukuya kunyaka, i-imodium kunoma yiyiphi imilinganiselo ibhubhile, ekubeni i-exposed exposure to muscle smoothness of the intestine, ukugcina ukutya apho, kubangela ukukhubazeka kwamathumbu emathumbu emathunjini. Kubantwana abancinci, ngaphezu koko, kukho ukuphuphuma kwesisu esikhulu esiswini, okungabangela ukufa. Ukuqhubela phambili kulo, ukwenzela ukukhusela impembelelo enjalo, kungcono ukuqala ukusebenzisa i-imodium ukuphatha abantwana abadala. kwiminyaka eyi-12.
Imodium: iziphumo ezibi
Nangona uncedo oluncedo ngorhudo, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye ne-imodium yokuthatha ixesha elide, inani elikhulu lemiphumo livela:
- kwinkqubo yokutya: ukumbamba, ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqha, intliziyo ye-intestinal, intlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka esiswini, ukuhlanza, umlomo owomileyo, unqabile - ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengxaki;
- kwinkqubo yeentlanzi: ukukhathala, utywala kunye nokulala;
- kwi-metabolism: i-hypovolemia kunye nokuncipha kwinqulathi yesarti;
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo ngendlela yoqhekeko lwesikhumba, imisipha kunye nokutshiza.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukunika i-imodium kubantwana?
Hayi! Ekubeni i-loperamide, eyingxenye ye-imodium, ayiphilisi, kodwa imane ilibaziseke zonke iibhoksi ngaphakathi komzimba kwaye umntwana unokuba nzima kakhulu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanye amayeza ukuphatha urhudo kubantwana: i- enterosgel okanye i- smecta , kwaye uyigcine kwisondlo esiqinileyo: umhluzi kwimilenze yenkukhu, i-rice porridge emanzini, i-breadcrumbs, i-blueberry meringue, i-mint broth, engenayo imifuno, i-juice kunye neziqhamo. Kodwa ungasebenzisi isifo sohudo kwi-self-medicine, kodwa ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ufunde ugqirha.