Ukunyusa izinga lokushisa komzimba kwintsana kunokubangela intlekele, ukuba akuncedi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Isikhungo sokufudumala somntwana senziwa ngaphambi kokuba sibe neminyaka engama-4, kaninzi sinokusabela kwimiphumo emibi ye-hyperthermia ukuya kwi-40º C. Ukuyalela abazali abatsha ngendlela yokuhlawula ubushushu kumntwana ekhaya, silungiselele eli nqaku.
Indlela yokujongana ne-hyperthermia ekhaya?
Ukunyuka kokushisa komzimba kungabangelwa zizizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo: ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kunye ne-bhakteria, ukugqithisa, ukuphendulela kwi-grafting kunye nento. Oogqirha bezilwanyana bancomela ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa, elingaphezulu kwama-38 °. Ngokuchanekileyo ukulinganisa ukushisa komzimba kwi-grudnichka - umsebenzi onzima ngokwaneleyo. Isalathisi esinokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo sinokufumaneka kunye nokulinganisa komyinge, sinokulinganiswa ngamanqwanqwana, i-elbow fold, i-axillary ne-popliteal cavity.
Umama ngamnye kufuneka abe nekiti yokuqala yokuncedisa umntwana ngeengxaki eziphuthumayo. Izidakamizwa ze-Antipyretic - yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yale kethi, zikhutshwa ngendlela yekhandlela kunye nesiraphu. Okukhethiweyo kunikwa ama-canderal e-Efferalgan kunye nesiraphu ye-Nurofen, isithako esisebenzayo sokuthi i- paracetamol . Ezi mali zisetyenziswa ngempumelelo kwiinkcukacha eziphezulu zokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane, kunye ne-hyperthermia emva kokuxhunyezwa kunye nokunyuka kwamazinyo.
Indlela yokugungqisa ukushisa komntwana kunye nezilwanyana zomntu?
Kwiindlela ezidumileyo zisetyenziselwa ukusula ngamanzi afudumele, apho ungongeza khona iviniga. Kufuneka ukuba udlulise izibopho, iingxangxube ze-inguinal kunye ne-popliteal fossa. Isiselo esininzi kwi-decoctions yemifuno, i-raspberry jam. Qinisekisa ukuhambisa umoya kunye ne-humidifier okanye ukucocwa kwamanzi rhoqo.
Ngaloo ndlela, sihlolisise indlela yokukhupha izinga lokushisa kwintsana enomntwana kwaye emva kokugonywa. Ukunciphisa ubushushu kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoko kuthintela ukuphuhliswa kokungcoliswa kwamanzi kunye ne-brain edema.