Funda indlela yokukhulisa ingcambu ye-celery ezweni, ngenxa yecala lokuqala. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukwazi kwaye ulandele imimiselo yokulima kwayo.
Indlela yokukhulisa ingcambu ye-celery evela kwimbewu?
Ukulima okuvela kwimbewu ye-celery yintsimi kunezigaba eziliqela:
- Ukukhethwa kwembewu yengcambu yeselom. Ngenxa yokuba isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi sinexesha elide lokuvuthwa, kukulungele ukuthabatha iintlobo zokuqala ezivuthwe kwiintsuku eziyi-120-150. Kukhethwa kwakhona ukuba iintlobo zineengcambu ezinkulu.
- Ukulungiselela isityalo se-celery sisityalo sokuhlwayela. Ukulungiselela ukuhluma kwiimbewu kukuza kuhlwayelwa imbewu yeengcambu zesilimo. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhlwayela imbewu yezithombo liyiminyaka elishumi yokugqibela kaFebruwari. Zixutywe iintsuku ezingama-2 ngamanzi kwiqondo lokushisa lokushisa, kwaye zomekile. Le nkqubo ikhuthaza ukuhluma ngokukhawuleza kwembewu. Emva koko bakulungele ukuhlwayela.
- Ukutshala imbewu kwiimbewu. Kulabo baqala ukukhula kwesi sityalo, unokuncoma indlela elandelayo indlela yokukhulisa izithombo ze-celery. Lungisa isitsha kunye nomxube womhlaba apho i-grooves eyenziwa kumgama ka-3 cm. Kwiindawo zokuhlala zibeka ikhephu, kwaye phezulu kwayo imbewu ihlwayelwe. Ukuqhaqhazela kweqhwa kuya kubamisela ukujongwa okufunekayo. Phezulu kwembewu ayifafazwe umhlaba. Isibambiso sihlanganiswe nefilimu okanye iglasi kwaye sifakwe kwindawo efudumele ngokushisa kwe-25 ° C.
- Ukunyamekela izityalo. Xa kuvela amahlumela okuqala, iqondo lokushisa liyancipha ukuya ku-16 ° C. Kuya kubakho ukubonelela ukukhanya okungeziwe kunye nama-phytolamps. Izithombo zihlala zonke iintsuku, apho ziphakamisa ifilimu okanye iglasi. Umhlaba uhlanjululwe ngokutshiza kwi-gun spray. Ukuba izityalo zikhula kakhulu, zinqunywe. Emva kokubonakala kwamagqabi okuqala, ukuhluma kwembewu kuqhutywe kwiibhanki ezinkulu. Kule meko, izityalo zinyanzeliswa kwisiseko seqabunga, zishiya iinjongo eziphambili ngaphezu komhlaba.
Ukukhula kweengcambu zesellarries kwindawo evulekile
Phakathi koMeyi, izityalo zityalwe kwindawo evulekile. Amahlumela atyalwe ukwenzela ukuba ukhula luhlale ezingeni lomhlaba. Umgama phakathi kwemiqolo kufuneka ube malunga no-30 cm.
Xa ukhula isil celery, landela le mithetho:
- Musa ukuchitha i-hilling, njengoko oku kubangela ukukhula kweengcambu zentsimbi;
- xa ingcambu iyanqandekile, umhlaba ususwe kwisityalo kunye nezimpande zengxube zicinywa;
- rhoqo kulo lonke ihlobo kuze kube nguOktobha, ukucwiliswa kwenziwa, okwenziwa phantsi kweengcambu;
- rhoqo ukukhulula imigqa phakathi kwemigqa;
- Amaxesha ama-2-3 ngehlobo, i-nitrogen fertilizer isetyenziswa.
Ukuhambelana nemigaqo ephambili, unokukhula ingcambu ye-celery kwisayithi lakho.